第十三周上机项目二成绩处理

/*
 *Copyright (c) 2014, 烟台大学计算机学院
 *All rights reserved.
 *文件名称：test.cpp
 *作者：陈栋梁
 *完成日期：2014年 11 月 24 日
 *版本号：v1.0
 *
 *问题描述：
 */
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    double score[50];
    int num,i;
    cout<<"小组共有多少名同学?" << endl;
    cin>>num;
    cout<<"请输入学生成绩："<<endl;
    for (i=0; i<num; ++i)
    {
        cin >> score[i];
        while(score[i]<0 || score[i]>100)
        {
            cout << "数据错误，成绩应在0-100之内，重新输入：" << endl;
            cin >> score[i];
        }
    }
    double min,max,sum=score[0];
    for (i=1; i<num; ++i)
    {
        if (score[i]>score[i-1])
        {
            max=score[i];
            min=score[i-1];
        }
        else
        {
            max=score[i-1];
            min=score[i];
        }
        sum+=score[i];
    }
    double average=sum/num;
    cout << "最高成绩：" << max << endl
    << "最低成绩：" << min << endl
    << "平均成绩：" << average << endl;

    int cmax[num],cmin[num],max_n=0,min_n=0,max_i=0,min_i=0;
    for (i=0; i<num; ++i)
    {
        if(max==score[i])
        {
            cmax[max_i]=i;
            ++max_n;
            ++max_i;
        }
        if(min==score[i])
        {
            cmin[min_i]=i;
            ++min_n;
            ++min_i;
        }
    }
    cout << "取得最高成绩的共" << max_n << "人，" << endl<< "学号是：";
    for(max_i=0;max_i<max_n;++max_i)
        cout << cmax[max_i] << " ";
    cout << endl << "取得最低成绩的共" << min_n << "人，" << endl<< "学号是：";
    for(min_i=0;min_i<min_n;++min_i)
        cout << cmin[min_i] << " ";

    double s=0,S;
    for (i=0; i<num; ++i)
    {
        double x=pow(score[i]-average,2);
        s+=x;
    }
    S=sqrt(s/(num-1));
    cout <<endl << "标准偏差：" << S << endl;

    return 0;
}

运行结果：