第十三周上项目2纯虚函数

/*
 *Copyright (c) 2015, 烟台大学计算机学院
 *All rights reserved.
 *文件名称：text.cpp
 *作者：陈栋梁
 *完成日期：2015年 6月 3日
 *版本号：v1.0
 *
 */
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Shape
{
public:
    virtual double area() const =0;
};

class Circle:public Shape
{
public:
    Circle(double r):radius(r) {}
    virtual double area() const
    {
        return 3.14159*radius*radius;
    };
protected:
    double radius;
};
class Rectangle:public Shape
{
public:
    Rectangle(double w,double h):width(w),height(h) {}
    virtual double area() const
    {
        return width*height;
    }
protected:
    double width,height;
};

class Triangle:public Shape
{
public:
    Triangle(double w,double h):width(w),height(h) {}
    virtual double area() const
    {
        return 0.5*width*height;
    }
protected:
    double width,height;
};

int main()
{
    Circle c1(12.6),c2(4.9);
    Rectangle r1(4.5,8.4),r2(5.0,2.5);
    Triangle t1(4.5,8.4),t2(3.4,2.8);
    Shape *pt[6]= {&c1,&c2,&r1,&r2,&t1,&t2};
    double areas=0.0;
    for(int i=0; i<6; i++)
    {
        areas=areas + pt[i]->area();
    }
    cout<<"totol of all areas="<<areas<<endl;
    return 0;
}

运行结果：