[2022-03-14]安装数据库软件ERROR: The home is not clean

背景，runInstaller -applyRU方式安装数据库，刚执行意外中断，重新执行提示报错

报错信息如下：

[oracle@rac1 dbhome_1]$ ./runInstaller -applyRU /home/oracle/30899722 

ERROR: The home is not clean. This home cannot be used since there was a failed OPatch execution in this home. Use a different home to proceed.

查看oracle目录环境时间变化

[oracle@rac1 install]$ pwd
/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0.0/dbhome_1
[oracle@rac1 install]$
[oracle@rac1 install]$ ls -ltr
total 9932
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall    3218 Apr 17  2019 modmakedeps.pl
-rwxr-x--- 1 oracle oinstall 6536799 Apr 17  2019 pilot
drwxr-xr-x 2 oracle oinstall      86 Apr 17  2019 sizes
drwxr-xr-x 2 oracle oinstall      22 Apr 17  2019 mesg
drwxr-xr-x 2 oracle oinstall    4096 Apr 17  2019 jlib
drwxr-xr-x 2 oracle oinstall    4096 Apr 17  2019 acls
drwxr-xr-x 2 oracle oinstall       6 Apr 17  2019 chainedInstall
-rw-rw-r-- 1 oracle oinstall    1666 Apr 17  2019 envVars.properties.bak
-rw-rw-r-- 1 oracle oinstall 1798362 Apr 18  2019 files.lst_2019-04-18_07-17-52AM.bkp
-rw-rw---- 1 oracle oinstall     146 Apr 18  2019 orabasetab
-rwxr-xr-x 1 oracle oinstall     857 Apr 18  2019 root_schagent.sh
-rw-rw-r-- 1 oracle oinstall     416 Apr 18  2019 envVars.properties
drwxr-xr-x 2 oracle oinstall      74 Apr 18  2019 utl
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 1798363 Apr 18  2019 files.lst.bak
drwxr-xr-x 2 oracle oinstall      34 Apr 18  2019 config
drwxr-xr-x 2 oracle oinstall      27 Apr 18  2019 response
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall       0 Mar 14 16:23 patch

看到新增了一个patch文件，并且大小为0， 删除之后重新之后runinstaller可以正常执行。