Brush画图的使用 和 图片缩放

//实现功能：用Brush画图

//  1）创建的渐变色Brush(LinearGradientBrush,用完后应及时Dispose.)

//  2)用Brushes绘图.(无须创建Brush)

 //  3）创建自定义颜色的SolidBrush 

//  4）画矩形，椭圆，扇形，多边形

usingSystem;

usingSystem.Collections.Generic;

usingSystem.ComponentModel;

usingSystem.Data;

usingSystem.Drawing;

usingSystem.Text;

usingSystem.Windows.Forms;

usingSystem.Drawing.Drawing2D;//另添加

 

namespacemyDrawBrushA

{

   publicpartialclass Form1 :Form

   {

       publicForm1()

       {

           InitializeComponent();

           SetStyle(ControlStyles.Opaque,true);//本例由于在OnPaint()中将客户区先涂上白色后再绘画，所以此句可有可无。

       }

 

       protectedoverridevoid OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)

       {

           //base.OnPaint(e);

           Graphics g =e.Graphics;

           g.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, ClientRectangle);//全部客户区涂上白色

           g.FillRectangle(Brushes.Red,new Rectangle(20, 20, 80, 80));//红色正方形

 

           //以下创建一个Brush画渐变色正方形

           BrushlinearGradientBrush =newLinearGradientBrush(

               newRectangle(20, 110, 80,80), Color.Blue, Color.White,45);//创建渐变色brush,渐变方向:45-左上至右下;90-向下:......

           g.FillRectangle(linearGradientBrush,new Rectangle(20, 110, 80, 80));//画渐变色正方形

           linearGradientBrush.Dispose();//注意及时删除渐变色brush

 

           //以下用Brushes（不要创建Brush）

           g.FillEllipse(Brushes.Aquamarine,new Rectangle(110,20, 100, 60));//椭圆(前两个参数是外接矩形左上角坐标)

           g.FillPie(Brushes.Chartreuse,new Rectangle(110, 110, 80, 80), 90,270);//扇形(207为圆心角度数,90为扇形旋转的角度

           g.FillPolygon(Brushes.BlueViolet,new Point[]{

               newPoint(220,10),

               newPoint(300,10),

               newPoint(250,40),

               newPoint(350,80),

               newPoint(230,100)

           });      //多边形

 

        //以下用创建自定义颜色的SolidBrush画圆

                 

           SolidBrushtrnsRedBrush =new SolidBrush(Color.FromArgb(120, 255, 0,0));

           SolidBrushtrnsGreenBrush =new SolidBrush(Color.FromArgb(120, 0, 255,0));

           SolidBrushtrnsBlueBrush =new SolidBrush(Color.FromArgb(120, 0, 0,255));

           // Base and height ofthe triangle that is used to position the

           // circles. Each vertexof the triangle is at the center of one ofthe

           // 3 circles. The baseis equal to the diameter of the circles.

           float triBase =50;

           float triHeight =(float)Math.Sqrt(3 * (triBase * triBase)/4);

           // Coordinates of firstcircle's bounding rectangle.

           float x1 =200;

           float y1 =100;

           // Fill 3 over-lappingcircles. Each circle is a different color.

           g.FillEllipse(trnsRedBrush, x1, y1, 2 * triHeight, 2 *triHeight);

           g.FillEllipse(trnsGreenBrush, x1 + triBase / 2, y1 +triHeight,

           2 * triHeight, 2 * triHeight);

           g.FillEllipse(trnsBlueBrush, x1 + triBase, y1, 2 * triHeight, 2 *triHeight;   

    }

   }

}

1. using System;  
2. using System.Collections.Generic;  
3. using System.Text;  
4. using System.Drawing;  
5. using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;  
6. using System.Drawing.Imaging;  
7.   
8. namespace Project  
9. {  
10.     class ImageOperation  
11.     {  
12.         /// <summary>  
13.         ///  Resize图片   
14.         /// </summary>  
15.         /// <param name="bmp">原始Bitmap </param>  
16.         /// <param name="newW">新的宽度</param>  
17.         /// <param name="newH">新的高度</param>  
18.         /// <param name="Mode">保留着，暂时未用</param>  
19.         /// <returns>处理以后的图片</returns>  
20.   
21.         public static Bitmap ResizeImage(Bitmap bmp, int newW, int newH, int Mode)  
22.         {  
23.             try  
24.             {  
25.                 Bitmap b = new Bitmap(newW, newH);  
26.                 Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(b);  
27.                 // 插值算法的质量   
28.                 g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;  
29.                 g.DrawImage(bmp, new Rectangle(0, 0, newW, newH), new Rectangle(0, 0, bmp.Width, bmp.Height), GraphicsUnit.Pixel);  
30.                 g.Dispose();  
31.                 return b;  
32.             }  
33.             catch  
34.             {  
35.                 return null;  
36.             }  
37.         }  
38.         /// <summary>  
39.         /// 剪裁 -- 用GDI+   
40.         /// </summary>  
41.         /// <param name="b">原始Bitmap</param>  
42.         /// <param name="StartX">开始坐标X</param>  
43.         /// <param name="StartY">开始坐标Y</param>  
44.         /// <param name="iWidth">宽度</param>  
45.         /// <param name="iHeight">高度</param>  
46.         /// <returns>剪裁后的Bitmap</returns>  
47.         public static Bitmap Cut(Bitmap b, int StartX, int StartY, int iWidth, int iHeight)  
48.         {  
49.             if (b == null)  
50.             {  
51.                 return null;  
52.             }  
53.             int w = b.Width;  
54.             int h = b.Height;  
55.             if (StartX >= w || StartY >= h)  
56.             {  
57.                 return null;  
58.             }  
59.             if (StartX + iWidth > w)  
60.             {  
61.                 iWidth = w - StartX;  
62.             }  
63.             if (StartY + iHeight > h)  
64.             {  
65.                 iHeight = h - StartY;  
66.             }  
67.             try  
68.             {  
69.                 Bitmap bmpOut = new Bitmap(iWidth, iHeight, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);  
70.                 Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmpOut);  
71.                 g.DrawImage(b, new Rectangle(0, 0, iWidth, iHeight), new Rectangle(StartX, StartY, iWidth, iHeight), GraphicsUnit.Pixel);  
72.                 g.Dispose();  
73.                 return bmpOut;  
74.             }  
75.             catch  
76.             {  
77.                 return null;  
78.             }  
79.         }  
80.     }  
81. }