logback日志接入

1.首先引入logback的jar包

2.用maven生成的工程，logback在maven下的坐标如下：

<!-- 日志相关 begin-->
  <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>

  </dependency>
  <dependency>
      <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
      <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>

  </dependency>
  <dependency>
      <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
      <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>

  </dependency>
  <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j-over-slf4j</artifactId>

  </dependency>
  <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>

  </dependency>
  <dependency>
      <groupId>org.logback-extensions</groupId>
      <artifactId>logback-ext-spring</artifactId>

  </dependency>
  <!-- 日志相关 end -->

3.写logback的配置文件，xml配置方式

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
    <!--定义日志文件的存储地址 勿在 LogBack 的配置中使用相对路径-->  
    <property name="LOG_HOME" value="e:/log" />  
    <!-- 控制台输出 -->   
    <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
       <!-- 日志输出编码 -->  
       <Encoding>UTF-8</Encoding>   
        <layout class="ch.qos.logback.classic.PatternLayout">   
             <!--格式化输出：%d表示日期，%thread表示线程名，%-5level：级别从左显示5个字符宽度%msg：日志消息，%n是换行符--> 
            <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{50} - %msg%n   
            </pattern>   
        </layout>   
    </appender>   
    <!-- 按照每天生成日志文件 -->   
    <appender name="FILE"  class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">   
        <Encoding>UTF-8</Encoding>   
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <!--日志文件输出的文件名-->
            <FileNamePattern>${LOG_HOME}/myApp.log.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log</FileNamePattern>   
            <MaxHistory>30</MaxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>   
        <layout class="ch.qos.logback.classic.PatternLayout">  
            <!--格式化输出：%d表示日期，%thread表示线程名，%-5level：级别从左显示5个字符宽度%msg：日志消息，%n是换行符--> 
            <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{50} - %msg%n   
            </pattern>   
       </layout> 
        <!--日志文件最大的大小-->
       <triggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy">
         <MaxFileSize>10MB</MaxFileSize>
       </triggeringPolicy>
    </appender> 
   <!-- show parameters for hibernate sql 专为 Hibernate 定制 -->  
    <logger name="org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.BasicBinder"  level="TRACE" />  
    <logger name="org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.BasicExtractor"  level="DEBUG" />  
    <logger name="org.hibernate.SQL" level="DEBUG" />  
    <logger name="org.hibernate.engine.QueryParameters" level="DEBUG" />  
    <logger name="org.hibernate.engine.query.HQLQueryPlan" level="DEBUG" />  

    <!-- 日志输出级别 -->
    <root level="INFO">   
        <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" /> 
        <appender-ref ref="FILE" />   
    </root> 

     <!--日志异步到数据库 -->  

</configuration>

4.写测试类

package com.log;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * 类TestLog.java的实现描述：
 * @author ... 
 */
public class TestLog {
    private final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TestLog.class);
    public static void main(String[] args){
        TestLog log = new TestLog();
        for(int i = 0 ;i< 10;i++){
            log.print();
        }

    }

    public void print(){
        logger.info("info");
        logger.warn("warn");
        logger.error("erro");
    }
}

5.此时可以看到打印的日志了