页面动转静的方法

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-09 17:57:55 发布

m2j1984

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-09 17:57:55 发布

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分类专栏： asp.net 文章标签： dataset button xhtml html string server

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m2j1984/article/details/5729863

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页面动转静，能加快页面加载速度，利于seo，减轻服务器压力，减少一些sql注入带来的安全问题。

主要采用的方法是模板替换法：

模板代码：

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head>  <title>页面动转静</title> </head> <body> <div>$content$</div> </body> </html>

aspx页面代码

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head runat="server"> <title>页面动转静方法1</title> </head> <body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <div> <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server"> </asp:GridView> <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="Button" οnclick="Button1_Click" /> </div> </form> </body> </html>

aspx.cs代码

using System; using System.Data; using System.Data.SqlClient; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Web; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Text; using System.IO; public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page { protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (!IsPostBack) { GridBind(); } } protected void GridBind() { SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["strcon"].ConnectionString); SqlCommand com = new SqlCommand(); com.Connection = con; com.CommandType = CommandType.Text; com.CommandText = "select top 1 username from UserInfo"; SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(com); DataSet ds = new DataSet(); da.Fill(ds); GridView1.DataSource = ds; GridView1.DataBind(); } /// <summary> /// 动转静 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { //获取模板的路径 string path = Server.MapPath("template/test.htm"); //获取编码模式 Encoding code = Encoding.GetEncoding("UTF-8"); StreamReader sr = null; StreamWriter sw = null; string str = null; //读取模板 try { sr = new StreamReader(path, code); str = sr.ReadToEnd(); } catch { throw; } finally { sr.Close(); } string fileName = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss") + ".htm"; //获取动态数据 string strGridView = GridView1.Rows[0].Cells[0].Text; //用动态数据替换模板中数据 str = str.Replace("$content$", strGridView); //生成静态文件 try { sw = new StreamWriter(Server.MapPath("htm/") + fileName, false, code); sw.Write(str); sw.Flush(); } catch (Exception ex) { throw ex; } finally { sw.Close(); Response.Write("恭喜静态页面已经生成，保存在htm文件夹下！"); } } }

但也可以利用上面的思路，偷懒生成静态页面，直接重写页面的render方法（页面多。也可以自己写一个页面基类，需要生成静态页面的都集成这个基类）

using System; using System.Data; using System.Data.SqlClient; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Web; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; public partial class Default2 : System.Web.UI.Page { protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter writer) { System.IO.StringWriter html = new System.IO.StringWriter(); System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter tw = new System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter(html); base.Render(tw); System.IO.StreamWriter sw; sw = new System.IO.StreamWriter(Server.MapPath("htm/test.htm"), false, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8); sw.Write(html.ToString()); sw.Close(); tw.Close(); Response.Write("<mce:script type="text/javascript"></mce:script>"); } protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (!IsPostBack) { SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["strcon"].ConnectionString); SqlCommand com = new SqlCommand(); com.Connection = con; com.CommandType = CommandType.Text; com.CommandText = "select top 1 username from UserInfo"; SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(com); DataSet ds = new DataSet(); da.Fill(ds); GridView1.DataSource = ds; GridView1.DataBind(); } } }

这样的做法会直接生成静态页面，缺点就是做分页的时候较为麻烦，而且aspx页面也无法浏览了。分页还是建议用模板法生成。