第八次

package cn.lyvust;

public class Person {
    private String name="";
    private int age=0;
    private String sex="男";

    public void setSex(String sex)throws Exception{
        if("男".equals(sex)||"女".equals(sex))
            this.sex=sex;
        else{
            throw new Exception("性别必须是男或者女");
            
        }
    }

    public void print() {
    }
}

import cn.lyvust.Person;

public class Test8 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Person person = new Person();
        try {
            person.setSex("Male");
            person.print();

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

java.lang.Exception: 性别必须是男或者女
	at cn.lyvust.Person.setSex(Person.java:12)
	at Test8.main(Test8.java:7)

进程已结束，退出代码为 0

public class Student {
    String name;
    int age;
    public String getName() {
    return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
    this.name = name;
    }
    public int getAge() {
    return age;
    }
    public void setAge(int age) {
    this.age = age;
    }
    public Student(){}
}

public class TestNull {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try{
            Student stu=null;
            stu.name="Mike";
            stu.age=20;
            System.out.println("学员姓名"+stu.getName()+"，年龄"+stu.age);
        }catch(NullPointerException ex){ //处理异常
            System.out.println("空指针异常");
        }


    }
}

空指针异常

进程已结束，退出代码为 0