思路:
1、当点击弹出层时,模态框和遮挡层就会显示出来-->display:block
2、当点击关闭按钮时,模态框和遮挡层就会隐藏起来-->display:none
3、在页面中拖拽的原理:鼠标按下并且移动,之后松开鼠标
4、触发事件:鼠标按下mousedown、鼠标移动mousemove、鼠标松开mouseup
5、拖拽过程:鼠标移动过程中,获得最新的值赋值给模态框的left和top值,这样模态框就可以跟着鼠标走了
6、鼠标按下触发的事件源是最上面一行,id为title
7、鼠标的坐标减去鼠标在盒子内的坐标,才是模态框真正的位置
8、鼠标按下,要得到鼠标在盒子的坐标
9、鼠标移动,就让模态框的坐标设置为鼠标的坐标减去盒子坐标即可,注意移动事件要写到按下事件里面
10、鼠标松开,就停止拖拽,就是可以让鼠标移动事件解除
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>Document</title>
<style>
.login-header {
display: inline-block;
margin: 10px auto;
font-size: 20px;
}
.login {
display: none;
width: 512px;
height: 280px;
position: fixed;
border: #ebebeb solid 1px;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
background-color: #fff;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 20px #ddd;
z-index: 9999;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
.login-title {
width: 100%;
margin: 10px 0px 0px 0px;
text-align: center;
line-height: 40px;
height: 40px;
font-size: 18px;
position: relative;
cursor: move;
}
.login-input-content {
margin-top: 20px;
}
.login-button {
width: 50%;
margin: 30px auto 0px auto;
line-height: 40px;
font-size: 14px;
border: #ebebeb 1px solid;
text-align: center;
}
.login-bg {
display: none;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
position: fixed;
top: 0px;
left: 0px;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #000;
}
.input-input input.list-input {
float: left;
line-height: 35px;
height: 35px;
width: 350px;
border: #ebebeb 1px solid;
text-indent: 5px;
}
.login-input {
overflow: hidden;
margin: 0px 0px 20px 0px;
}
.login-input label {
float: left;
width: 90px;
padding-right: 10px;
text-align: right;
line-height: 35px;
height: 35px;
font-size: 14px;
}
.login-title span {
position: absolute;
font-size: 12px;
right: -20px;
top: -30px;
background-color: #fff;
border: #ebebeb solid 1px;
width: 40px;
height: 40px;
border-radius: 50%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<div class="login-header">
<a id="link" href="javascript:;">点击,弹出登录框</a>
</div>
<div class="login" id="login">
<div id="title" class="login-title">
登录会员
<span><a id="closeBtn" href="javascript:;" class="close-login">关闭</a>
</span>
</div>
<div class="login-input-content">
<div class="login-input">
<label>用户名:</label>
<input type="text" placeholder="请输入用户名" id="username" />
</div>
<div class="login-input">
<label>登录密码:</label>
<input type="password" placeholder="请输入登录密码" id="password" />
</div>
</div>
<div id="loginBtn" class="login-button">
<a href="javascript:;" id="login-button-submit">登录会员</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="bg" class="login-bg"></div>
<script>
//获取元素
var login = document.querySelector(".login");
var mask = document.querySelector(".login-bg");
var link = document.querySelector("#link");
var closeBtn = document.querySelector("#closeBtn");
var title = document.querySelector("#title");
//1、点击弹出层这个链接 让mask和login显示出来
link.addEventListener("click", function() {
mask.style.display = "block";
login.style.display = "block";
});
//2、点击closeBtn就隐藏mask和login
closeBtn.addEventListener("click", function() {
mask.style.display = "none";
login.style.display = "none";
});
//3、开始拖拽
//(1)当我们按下鼠标,就获得鼠标在盒子内的坐标
title.addEventListener("mousedown", function(e) {
var x = e.pageX - login.offsetLeft;
var y = e.pageY - login.offsetTop;
//(2)鼠标移动的时候,把鼠标在页面中的坐标,减去鼠标在盒子内的坐标就是模态框(大盒子)的top和left
document.addEventListener("mousemove", move);
function move(e) {
login.style.left = e.pageX - x + "px";
login.style.top = e.pageY - y + "px";
}
//(3)鼠标弹起,就让鼠标移动事件解除
document.addEventListener("mouseup", function() {
document.removeEventListener("mousemove", move);
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>