小结:
1)componentsSeparatedByString:截取指定字符串;
2) pathForResource:获取程序运行时目录
3) objectAtIndex:获取当前索引的字符串;
4) rangeOfString:获取指定短字符串在长字符串中的开始,结尾索引值;
5) stringWithContentsOfFile:按行读取文件
6) componentsSeparatedByString:@"\n"];换行分割字符串;
7) NSEnumerator *nse= [lines objectEnumerator];将数组转换为NSEnumerator,可向前读取数据;
8) nextObject:读取下一行数据;
void splitString(){
NSString *animals = @"dog#cat#pig";
//将#分隔的字符串转换成数组
NSArray *array= [animals componentsSeparatedByString:@"#"];
NSLog(@"animals:%@",array);
//获取程序运行时目录
NSString *escapedPath= [[NSBundlemainBundle] pathForResource:@"info"ofType:@"plist"];
NSArray *strings =[escapedPath componentsSeparatedByString: @"/"];
NSString *tmpFilename = [strings objectAtIndex:[strings count]-1];
NSRange iStart =[escapedPath rangeOfString : tmpFilename];
NSString *runtimeDirectory= [escapedPath substringToIndex:iStart.location-1];
NSLog(@"runtimeDirectory:%@",runtimeDirectory);
//按行读取文件
NSString *tmp;
NSArray *lines= [[NSStringstringWithContentsOfFile:@"test.txt"encoding:nilerror:nil]
componentsSeparatedByString:@"\n"];
NSEnumerator *nse =[lines objectEnumerator];
while(tmp = [nse nextObject]) {
NSLog(@"tmp:%@", tmp);
}
}