structs2 项目开发总结

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-24 21:37:56 发布

MAGANG255

最新推荐文章于 2020-12-24 21:37:56 发布

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转载他人的文章：只为传播知识，谢谢合作！

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_6cbe0cff0101j6jl.html

request.getContextPath()

http://www.cnblogs.com/yqskj/articles/2226401.html

http://blog.csdn.net/clj198606061111/article/details/6712248

http://blog.csdn.net/znwnymys/article/details/52507136

http://blog.csdn.net/e421083458/article/details/8769256

管理员：

create database se ;

表 admin
create table admin (
   id int not null primary key auto_increment ,
   name varchar(45)   not null ,
   pwd varchar(45) not null
);

insert into admin values( 1 , '旺旺管员' , '123' );

------------------ -----------------------------------

index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"
+ request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
+ path + "/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">

<title>后台管理系统</title>

</style>

</head>
<body>

        </tr>
        <tr height="30px">
         <td>
          密   码：
         </td>
         <td>
          <input type="password" name="pwd" />
         </td>
        </tr>

</table>
</td>

        </s:submit>
       </table>
       <img src="images/cz.gif" width="60" height="20"
        οnclick="form_reset()"
        style="margin-left: 3px; margin-top: 6px;">

</td>

     </tr>
             </table>

                  </s:form>

         </div>

</body>
</html>

------------------------------------------------

web.xml文档代码：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
<display-name>structs2_3</display-name>

<filter>

<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>

<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>

<filter>

<filter-name>strutsFilterDispatcher</filter-name>
   
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>

<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>

  <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
  
<filter-name>strutsFilterDispatcher</filter-name>

<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

<welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

-------------------------------

struts。xml 文档代码：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.multipart.maxSize" value="1000701096" />

<package name="default" extends="struts-default">

<action name="admin" class="com.action.Login">

<result name="success">/admin/test.jsp</result>

<result name="loginerror">/admin/loginerror.jsp</result>

<result name="exit">/admin/index.jsp</result>

</action>

</package>

</struts>

---------------------------------------------------------

package com.action;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.dao.AdminDao;

//import com.model.User;

public class Login {

public String adminLogin() {// ��̨��¼
  HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
  String name = request.getParameter("name");
  String password = request.getParameter("pwd");
  if(AdminDao.login(name, password))
  {
   return "success";
  }else {
   return "loginerror";
  }

}

public String exit(){
return "exit";
}
}

-------------------------------------------------------------------------

AdminDao类代码：

package com.dao;

import java.util.List;

import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding.Use;

import org.hibernate.Criteria;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.criterion.Restrictions;

import com.model.Admin;
import com.model.HibernateSessionFactory;
//import com.model.User;

public class AdminDao {
public static boolean login(String name,String pwd)
{
  Session session=HibernateSessionFactory.getSession();
  try {

   Criteria criteria=session.createCriteria(Admin.class);
   criteria.add(Restrictions.eq("name", name)).add(Restrictions.eq("pwd", pwd));
   List<Admin> admins=criteria.list();

   session.close();
   if(admins.isEmpty())
   {
    return false;
   }else {
    return true;
   }
  } catch (Exception e) {
   // TODO: handle exception
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
  return false;
}

}

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

package com.model;

import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;

/**
* Configures and provides access to Hibernate sessions, tied to the
* current thread of execution. Follows the Thread Local Session
* pattern, see {@link http://hibernate.org/42.html }.
*/
public class HibernateSessionFactory {

    /**
     * Location of hibernate.cfg.xml file.
     * Location should be on the classpath as Hibernate uses
     * #resourceAsStream style lookup for its configuration file.
     * The default classpath location of the hibernate config file is
     * in the default package. Use #setConfigFile() to update
     * the location of the configuration file for the current session.
     */
    private static String CONFIG_FILE_LOCATION = "/hibernate.cfg.xml";
private static final ThreadLocal<Session> threadLocal = new ThreadLocal<Session>();
    private static Configuration configuration = new Configuration();
    private static org.hibernate.SessionFactory sessionFactory;
    private static String configFile = CONFIG_FILE_LOCATION;

static {
    try {
   configuration.configure(configFile);
   sessionFactory = configuration.buildSessionFactory();
  } catch (Exception e) {
   System.err.println("%%%% Error Creating SessionFactory %%%%");
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
    }
    private HibernateSessionFactory() {
    }

/**
     * Returns the ThreadLocal Session instance. Lazy initialize
     * the <code>SessionFactory</code> if needed.
     *
     * @return Session
     * @throws HibernateException
     */
    public static Session getSession() throws HibernateException {
        Session session = (Session) threadLocal.get();

  if (session == null || !session.isOpen()) {
   if (sessionFactory == null) {
    rebuildSessionFactory();
   }
   session = (sessionFactory != null) ? sessionFactory.openSession()
     : null;
   threadLocal.set(session);
  }

return session;
}

/**
     * Rebuild hibernate session factory
     *
     */
public static void rebuildSessionFactory() {
  try {
   configuration.configure(configFile);
   sessionFactory = configuration.buildSessionFactory();
  } catch (Exception e) {
   System.err
     .println("%%%% Error Creating SessionFactory %%%%");
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
}

/**
     * Close the single hibernate session instance.
     *
     * @throws HibernateException
     */
    public static void closeSession() throws HibernateException {
        Session session = (Session) threadLocal.get();
        threadLocal.set(null);

        if (session != null) {
            session.close();
        }
    }

/**
     * return session factory
     *
     */
public static org.hibernate.SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
  return sessionFactory;
}

/**
     * return session factory
     *
     * session factory will be rebuilded in the next call
     */
public static void setConfigFile(String configFile) {
  HibernateSessionFactory.configFile = configFile;
  sessionFactory = null;
}

/**
     * return hibernate configuration
     *
     */
public static Configuration getConfiguration() {
  return configuration;
}

}

----------------------------------------------------------------------

hibernate.cfg.xml

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
          "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
          "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>

<property name="dialect">
  org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
</property>

<property name="connection.url">
  jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/se
</property>

<property name="connection.username">root</property>

<property name="connection.password">123</property>

<property name="connection.driver_class">
  com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
</property>
<property name="myeclipse.connection.profile">
  com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
</property>
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<property name="format_sql">true</property>

<mapping resource="com/model/Admin.hbm.xml" />
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

-------------------------------------------------------

Admin.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>

    <class name="com.model.Admin" table="admin" catalog="se">
    
        <id name="id" type="java.lang.Integer">
            <column name="id" />
            <generator class="identity" />
        </id>
        
        <property name="name" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="name" length="45" not-null="true" />
        </property>
        
        <property name="pwd" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="pwd" length="45" not-null="true" />
        </property>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

----------------------------------------------------------------

package com.model;
public class Admin implements java.io.Serializable {
//ӳ��id
private Integer id;
//��Աname
private String name;
//��Ա��
private String pwd;
/** Ĭ�Ϲ��캯�� */
public Admin() {
}
/** ��캯�� */
public Admin(String name, String pwd) {
this.name = name;
this.pwd = pwd;
}

public Integer getId() {
return this.id;
}

public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}

public String getName() {
return this.name;
}

public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}

public String getPwd() {
return this.pwd;
}

public void setPwd(String pwd) {
this.pwd = pwd;
}

}

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

---------------------------------------------

-----------------------------------------

=================================

盖文档上传测试：

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<base href="<%=basePath%>">

    <title>My JSP 'upload.jsp' starting page</title>

</head>
<body>
哈哈哈哈哈

    <s:form action="uploadAction!excute.action" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post">
      <s:file name="file" ></s:file>


   
   

      <s:submit label="上传"></s:submit>
    </s:form>

</body>
</html>

--------------------------------------------------
<action name="uploadAction" class="com.action.UploadFileAction">
<result name="success">/admin/index.jsp</result>
</action>

--------------------------------------------------------------

package com.action;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UploadFileAction extends ActionSupport {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

private File file;

private String fileContentType;
private String fileFileName;

public File getFile() {
return file;
}

public void setFile( File file) {
this.file = file;
}

public String getFileContentType() {
return fileContentType;
}

public void setFileContentType(String fileContentType) {
this.fileContentType = fileContentType;
}

public String getFileFileName() {
return fileFileName;
}

public void setFileFileName(String fileFileName) {
this.fileFileName = fileFileName;
}

public String excute() {
   System.out.println("file："+ file.getAbsolutePath());
   //拿到上下文路径
   String path = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/file2");
      System.out.println("path："+ path);

   if (file != null) {
    File filetemp = new File(path);

    if (!filetemp.exists()) {
     //建立文件夹
     filetemp.mkdir();
    }

    try {

      File f = new File(filetemp, fileFileName);
      System.out.println("上传的文件为："+fileFileName+" "+this.fileContentType);
      FileUtils.copyFile( file, f);
     }
     catch (IOException e) {
     e.printStackTrace();
    }
   }
   System.out.println("上传成功");
   return SUCCESS;

}

}

--------------------------------------------------

输出结果：

file：C:\Users\Administrator\workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp2\work\Catalina\localhost\structs2_3\upload_479ffc4b_15920b239e3__8000_00000000.tmp
path：C:\Users\Administrator\workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp2\wtpwebapps\structs2_3\file2
上传的文件为：博士报名.txt text/plain
上传成功

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_acdc06250101csrl.html 这是转载他人的文档，传播知识，合作共赢！以下是转载他人的资料

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_5f9beca40101dgau.html ServletActionContext的静态方法

-============================================================

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