[Java FX 2] Stage with rounded corners and background image

转自：http://apilevel.wordpress.com/2012/10/11/java-fx-stage-with-rounded-corners-with-background-image/

I recently had a requirement of making the window of a Java FX application with rounded corners and a background image. It is simple making rounded corners but difficult with a background image filling the main stage.

After googling around i found the following discussion that says, it seems to be difficult or not possible with Java FX as of now.

https://forums.oracle.com/forums/thread.jspa?threadID=2415144

Following is a best work-around the idea is to clip the rounded corners using setClip method of the node(in the example StackPane) :

Here is an example source code [Tested with Java FX 2.2]:

=========================RoundedTest.java==========================

=========================RoundedTest.java==========================

package stage.background3;

import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.event.ActionEvent;
import javafx.event.EventHandler;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.layout.StackPane;
import javafx.scene.paint.Color;
import javafx.scene.shape.Rectangle;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.stage.StageStyle;

public class TestStage5 extends Application {

	@Override
	public void start(Stage primaryStage) {

		Button btn = new Button();
		btn.setText("Close");
		btn.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {
			@Override
			public void handle(ActionEvent event) {
				System.exit(0);
			}
		});

		StackPane root = new StackPane();
		root.getChildren().add(btn);
		root.setId("ROOTNODE");
		Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(1024, 768);
		rect.setArcHeight(60.0);
		rect.setArcWidth(60.0);

		root.setClip(rect);
		Scene scene = new Scene(root, 1024, 768);
		primaryStage.initStyle(StageStyle.TRANSPARENT);
		scene.setFill(Color.TRANSPARENT);
		primaryStage.setTitle("Hello World!");
		primaryStage.setScene(scene);
		primaryStage.getScene().getStylesheets()
				.setAll(TestStage5.class.getResource("main.css").toString());
		primaryStage.show();

	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		launch(args);
	}
}

==========================main.css================================

#ROOTNODE {
-fx-background-radius: 30;
-fx-background-image:url('Tulips.jpg');
-fx-border-radius: 30;
-fx-border-width:5;
-fx-border-color:blue;
}

==========================main.css================================

following is is how the output looks like: