Codeforces Round 898 (Div. 4)

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Codeforces Round 898 (Div. 4)

A. Short Sort

思路:abc别同时不在自己位置上就行

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define endl '\n'
#define fast() ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(nullptr), cout.tie(nullptr)
using namespace std;

typedef long long LL;
typedef pair<char, int> PCI;
typedef pair<int, int> PII;
const int N = 2e5+10, M = 1001;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f, mod = 998244353;
int T, n, m;
//int a[N], b[N];

int gcd(int a, int b){
	if(b) while((a %= b) && (b %= a));
	return a + b;
}

int main(){
	fast();
	cin >> T;
	while(T --){
		string s; cin >> s;
		if(s[0] != 'a' && s[1] != 'b' && s[2] != 'c')
		cout << "NO" << endl;
		else cout << "YES" << endl;
	}
}

B. Good Kid

思路:排序,不在首加一就在尾加一

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define endl '\n'
#define int long long
#define fast() ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(nullptr), cout.tie(nullptr)
using namespace std;

typedef long long LL;
typedef pair<char, int> PCI;
typedef pair<int, int> PII;
const int N = 2e5+10, M = 1001;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f, mod = 998244353;
int T, n, m;
int a[N], b[N];

int gcd(int a, int b){
	if(b) while((a %= b) && (b %= a));
	return a + b;
}

signed main(){
	fast();
	cin >> T;
	while(T --){
		cin >> n;
		for(int i = 0; i < n; i ++)
		cin >> a[i];
		sort(a, a + n);
		
int cnt = 1;
		a[0] += 1;
		for(int i = 0; i < n; i ++)
		cnt *= a[i];
		a[0] -= 1;
		a[n - 1] += 1;
		int ans = 1;
		for(int i = 0; i < n; i ++)
		ans *= a[i];
		
		cout << max(ans, cnt) << endl;
	}
}

C. Target Practice

思路:找X点距离最近的边界距离

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define endl '\n'
#define fast() ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(nullptr), cout.tie(nullptr)
using namespace std;

typedef long long LL;
typedef pair<char, int> PCI;
typedef pair<int, int> PII;
const int N = 2e5+10, M = 1001;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f, mod = 998244353;
int T, n, m;
//int a[N], b[N];

int gcd(int a, int b){
	if(b) while((a %= b) && (b %= a));
	return a + b;
}

int main(){
	fast();
	cin >> T;
	while(T --){
		char g[100][100];
		for(int i = 0; i < 10; i ++){
			string s;
			cin >> s;
			for(int j = 0; j < 10; j ++)
			g[i][j] = s[j];
		}
		int ans = 0;
		for(int i = 0; i < 10; i ++){
			for(int j = 0; j < 10; j ++){
				if(g[i][j] == 'X'){ 
				//cout << i << " " << j << "+++++" << endl;
					ans += min(min((i - 0), (9- i)), min((j - 0), (9 - j))) + 1;
					//cout <<  min(min((i - 0), (10- i)), min((j - 0), (10 - j)))<< "++++" << endl;
				}
			}
		}
		cout << ans << endl;
	}
}

D. 1D Eraser

思路:每次最多取K个,遇见黑色就开始取就行

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define endl '\n'
#define fast() ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(nullptr), cout.tie(nullptr)
using namespace std;

typedef long long LL;
typedef pair<char, int> PCI;
typedef pair<int, int> PII;
const int N = 2e5+10, M = 1001;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f, mod = 998244353;
int T, n, m, k;
//int a[N], b[N];

int gcd(int a, int b){
	if(b) while((a %= b) && (b %= a));
	return a + b;
}

int main(){
	fast();
	cin >> T;
	while(T --){
		cin >> n >> k;
		string s; cin >> s;
		int cnt = 0, tt = 0, flag = 0;
		for(int i = 0; i < n; i ++){
			if(s[i] == 'B') tt ++, flag = 1;
			else if(flag) tt ++;
			
			if(tt == k){
				cnt ++;
				tt = 0;
				flag = 0;
			}
		}
		if(tt) cnt ++;
		cout << cnt << endl;
	}
}

E. Building an Aquarium

思路:直接暴力二分

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define endl '\n'
#define int long long 
#define fast() ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(nullptr), cout.tie(nullptr)
using namespace std;

typedef long long LL;
typedef pair<char, int> PCI;
typedef pair<int, int> PII;
const int N = 2e5+10, M = 1001;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f, mod = 998244353;
int T, n, m, x, ma, mi, ans;
int a[N], sum[N];
map<int, int> mp;

int gcd(int a, int b){
	if(b) while((a %= b) && (b %= a));
	return a + b;
}

bool check(int mid){
	int sum = 0;
	for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++){
		sum += max(mid - a[i], (LL)0);
	}
	return x >= sum;
}

signed main(){
	fast();
	cin >> T;
	while(T --){
		ma = 0, mi = INF;
		cin >> n >> x;
		for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++){
			cin >> a[i];
		}
		sort(a + 1, a + n + 1);
		int l = 0, r = 3e9;
		while(l < r){
			int mid = l + r + 1 >> 1;
			if(check(mid)) l = mid;
			else r = mid - 1;
		}
		cout << l << endl;	
	}
}

F. Money Trees

思路:存取每段符合条件的连续子序列,然后双指针分别判断每一段即可,细节处理较多

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define endl '\n'
#define int long long
#define fast() ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(nullptr), cout.tie(nullptr)
using namespace std;

typedef long long LL;
typedef pair<char, int> PCI;
typedef pair<int, int> PII;
const int N = 2e5+10, M = 1001;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f, mod = 998244353;
int T, n, k;
int a[N], h[N];

int gcd(int a, int b){
	if(b) while((a %= b) && (b %= a));
	return a + b;
}

signed main(){
	fast();
	cin >> T;
	while(T --){
		int flag = 0;
		cin >> n >> k;
		for(int i = 0; i < n; i ++){
			cin >> a[i];
			if(a[i] < k) flag = 1;
		}
		for(int i = 0; i < n; i ++)
		cin >> h[i];
		
		int l = 0, r = 0;
		vector<PII> q;
		for(int i = 0; i < n - 1; i ++){
			if(h[i] % h[i + 1] == 0) r ++;
			else{
				q.push_back({l, r});//找出符合条件的连续子序列
				l = i + 1, r = i + 1;
			}
		}
		q.push_back({l, r});
		int max_cnt = 0;
		for(int i = 0; i < q.size(); i ++){
			int l = q[i].first, r = l;
			int sum = 0, cnt = -1;
			while(l <= r && r <= q[i].second){//查询每一段子序列
				if(cnt != r) sum += a[r];//右节点不移动
				if(sum <= k){//子序列中符合条件的子序列
					max_cnt = max(r - l + 1, max_cnt);
					r ++, cnt = -1;//固定左节点,移动右节点
				}
				else{
					if(l == r){//节点相遇,跳至下一节点开始尝试移动右节点
						sum = 0, cnt = -1;
						l ++, r ++;
					}
					else{
						sum -= a[l], cnt = r;//移动左节点,清除sum中的左节点,此时右节点不移动,标记
						l ++;
					}
				}
			}
		}
		cout << max_cnt << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

G. ABBC or BACB

思路:观察B的位置,B前后连续的A都可以变成硬币,分情况处理

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define endl '\n'
#define fast() ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(nullptr), cout.tie(nullptr)
using namespace std;

typedef long long LL;
typedef pair<char, int> PCI;
typedef pair<int, int> PII;
const int N = 2e5+10, M = 1001;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f, mod = 998244353;
int T, n, m, k;

int gcd(int a, int b){
	if(b) while((a %= b) && (b %= a));
	return a + b;
}

int main(){
	fast();
	cin >> T;
	while(T --){                                                                                                                                     
		string s; cin >> s;
		n = s.size();
		vector<int> cnt;
		int sum = 0;
		for(int i = 0; i <n; ){
			int j = i;
			while(j < n && s[j] == 'A') j ++;
			cnt.push_back(j - i);
			if(j == n) break;
			i = j;
			while(j < n && s[j] == 'B') j ++;
			sum += j - i;
			i = j;
		}
		int ans = 0;
		sort(cnt.begin(), cnt.end());
		for(auto i : cnt)
		ans += i;
		if(cnt.size() > sum) ans -= cnt.front();
		cout << ans << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
                   _ooOoo_
                  o8888888o
                  88" . "88
                  (| ^_^ |)
                  O\  =  /O
               ____/`---'\____
             .'  \\|     |//  `.
            /  \\|||  :  |||//  \
           /  _||||| -:- |||||-  \
           |   | \\\  -  /// |   |
           | \_|  ''\---/''  |   |
           \  .-\__  `-`  ___/-. /
         ___`. .'  /--.--\  `. . __
      ."" '<  `.___\_<|>_/___.'  >'"".
     | | :  `- \`.;`\ _ /`;.`/ - ` : | |
     \  \ `-.   \_ __\ /__ _/   .-` /  /
======`-.____`-.___\_____/___.-`____.-'======
                   `=---='
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
         佛祖保佑AC,永无bug缠身       
*/
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