基础之显式隐式启动Activity

public class aActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        findViewById(R.id.btn_a).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //显示启动Activity
//                Intent intent = new Intent(aActivity.this, bActivity.class);
//                startActivity(intent);
                //隐式启动Activity
                Intent intent = new Intent("com.anbeibei.intentprivate.test");
                intent.addCategory("com.anbeibei.category.test");
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });
    }
}

Manifest中a跟b配置，每个Intent只能指定一个action，能指定多个category

 <activity
        android:name=".aActivity"
        android:label="@string/app_name">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>
    <activity android:name=".bActivity">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="com.anbeibei.intentprivate.test" />
            <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
            <category android:name="com.anbeibei.category.test" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>
</application>

隐式启动一网页

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);//安卓内置动作
intent.setData(Uri.parse("http://www.baidu.com"));//setData()接受当前intent操作的数据 intent-filter中在配置<data>标签更精确
startActivity(intent);

Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
Uri url = Uri.parse("tel:电话号码");
intent.setData(url);
startActivity(intent);

Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
Uri url = Uri.parse("网址");
intent.setData(url);
startActivity(intent);

Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.setType("image/*");
startActivity(intent);
打开图库，如果想要返回图片，则用startActivityForResult

Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
intent.setType("text/plain");
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTEA_TEXT,"文本内容");
startActivity(intent);