1、通过协议
2、将对象作为另一对象的属性
3、When you present a modal view controller, the system creates a relationship between the view controller that did the presenting and the view controller that was presented. Specifically, the view controller that did the presenting updates its presentedViewController
property to point to its presented view controller. Similarly, the presented view controller updates its presentingViewController
property to point back to the view controller that presented it。