实现查找附近功能;
1)发送地理位置;
点击窗口底部的“+”按钮,选择“位置”,点“发送”
2)指定关键词搜索;
格式:附近+关键词\n例如:附近ATM、附近KTV、附近厕所
目录结构
- 项目结构图
- 增加和修改相关源代码
- 百度地点类
- 用户位置类
- 用户位置访问类
- 百度地图工具类
- 地图网页文件
-
核心Service
- 消息处理工具类
- Maven项目文件
- 上传本地代码到GitHub
- 上传工程WAR档至SAE
- 微信客户端测试
- 参考文档
- 完整项目源代码
项目结构图
源代码文件说明
序号 | 文件名 | 说明 | 操作 |
1 | BaiduPlace.java | 百度地点类 | 新增 |
2 | UserLocation.java | 用户位置类 | 新增 |
3 | UserLocationDao.java | 用户位置访问类 | 新增 |
4 | BaiduMapUtil.java | 百度地图工具类 | 新增 |
5 | route.jsp | 导航页面 | 新增 |
6 | CoreService.java | 核心服务类,新增处理各种输入,返回不同图文信息 | 更新 |
7 | MessageUtil.java | 新增生成图文信息的方法 | 更新 |
8 | pom.xml | 新增json和Base64等jar | 更新 |
增加和修改相关源代码
百度地点类
BaiduPlace.java
package com.coderdream.model;
/**
* 地址信息
*
*/
public class BaiduPlace implements Comparable<BaiduPlace> {
/**
* 名称
*/
private String name;
/**
* 详细地址
*/
private String address;
/**
* 经度
*/
private String lng;
/**
* 纬度
*/
private String lat;
/**
* 联系电话
*/
private String telephone;
/**
* 距离
*/
private int distance;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
public String getLng() {
return lng;
}
public void setLng(String lng) {
this.lng = lng;
}
public String getLat() {
return lat;
}
public void setLat(String lat) {
this.lat = lat;
}
public String getTelephone() {
return telephone;
}
public void setTelephone(String telephone) {
this.telephone = telephone;
}
public int getDistance() {
return distance;
}
public void setDistance(int distance) {
this.distance = distance;
}
public int compareTo(BaiduPlace baiduPlace) {
return this.distance - baiduPlace.getDistance();
}
}
用户位置类
UserLocation.java
package com.coderdream.model;
/**
* 用户地理位置
*/
public class UserLocation {
private String openId;
/**
* 经度
*/
private String lng;
/**
* 纬度
*/
private String lat;
/**
* 百度地图经度
*/
private String bd09Lng;
/**
* 百度地图纬度
*/
private String bd09Lat;
public String getOpenId() {
return openId;
}
public void setOpenId(String openId) {
this.openId = openId;
}
public String getLng() {
return lng;
}
public void setLng(String lng) {
this.lng = lng;
}
public String getLat() {
return lat;
}
public void setLat(String lat) {
this.lat = lat;
}
public String getBd09Lng() {
return bd09Lng;
}
public void setBd09Lng(String bd09Lng) {
this.bd09Lng = bd09Lng;
}
public String getBd09Lat() {
return bd09Lat;
}
public void setBd09Lat(String bd09Lat) {
this.bd09Lat = bd09Lat;
}
}
用户位置访问类
UserLocationDao.java
package com.coderdream.dao;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import com.coderdream.model.UserLocation;
import com.coderdream.util.DBUtil;
/**
*
*/
public class UserLocationDao {
/**
* 保存用户地理位置
*
* @param request
* 请求对象
* @param openId
* 用户的OpenID
* @param lng
* 用户发送的经度
* @param lat
* 用户发送的纬度
* @param bd09_lng
* 经过百度坐标转换后的经度
* @param bd09_lat
* 经过百度坐标转换后的纬度
*/
public int saveUserLocation(String openId, String lng, String lat, String bd09_lng, String bd09_lat) {
String sql = "insert into user_location(open_id, lng, lat, bd09_lng, bd09_lat) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)";
int count = 0;
Connection con = null;
PreparedStatement ps = null;
try {
con = DBUtil.getConnection();
ps = con.prepareStatement(sql);
ps.setString(1, openId);
ps.setString(2, lng);
ps.setString(3, lat);
ps.setString(4, bd09_lng);
ps.setString(5, bd09_lat);
count = ps.executeUpdate();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
// 释放资源
DBUtil.close(ps);
DBUtil.close(con);
}
return count;
}
/**
* 获取用户最后一次发送的地理位置
*
* @param request
* 请求对象
* @param openId
* 用户的OpenID
* @return UserLocation
*/
public UserLocation getLastLocation(String openId) {
UserLocation userLocation = null;
String sql = "select open_id, lng, lat, bd09_lng, bd09_lat from user_location where open_id=? order by id desc limit 0,1";
Connection con = null;
PreparedStatement pre = null;
ResultSet rs = null;
try {
con = DBUtil.getConnection();
pre = con.prepareStatement(sql);
pre.setString(1, openId);
rs = pre.executeQuery();
if (rs.next()) {
userLocation = new UserLocation();
userLocation.setOpenId(rs.getString("open_id"));
userLocation.setLng(rs.getString("lng"));
userLocation.setLat(rs.getString("lat"));
userLocation.setBd09Lng(rs.getString("bd09_lng"));
userLocation.setBd09Lat(rs.getString("bd09_lat"));
}
// 释放资源
rs.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
DBUtil.close(rs);
DBUtil.close(pre);
DBUtil.close(con);
}
return userLocation;
}
}
百度地图工具类
BaiduMapUtil.java
package com.coderdream.util;
import it.sauronsoftware.base64.Base64;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import com.coderdream.model.Article;
import com.coderdream.model.BaiduPlace;
import com.coderdream.model.UserLocation;
/**
* 百度地图操作类 javabase64-1.3.1.jar
*
*/
public class BaiduMapUtil {
/**
* 圆形区域检索
*
* @param query
* 检索关键词
* @param lng
* 经度
* @param lat
* 纬度
* @return List<BaiduPlace>
* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
*/
public static List<BaiduPlace> searchPlace(String query, String lng, String lat) throws Exception {
// 拼装请求地址
String requestUrl = "http://api.map.baidu.com/place/v2/search?&query=QUERY&location=LAT,LNG&radius=2000&output=xml&scope=2&page_size=10&page_num=0&ak=CA21bdecc75efc1664af5a195c30bb4e";
requestUrl = requestUrl.replace("QUERY", URLEncoder.encode(query, "UTF-8"));
requestUrl = requestUrl.replace("LAT", lat);
requestUrl = requestUrl.replace("LNG", lng);
// 调用Place API圆形区域检索
String respXml = httpRequest(requestUrl);
// 解析返回的xml
List<BaiduPlace> placeList = parsePlaceXml(respXml);
return placeList;
}
/**
* 发送http请求
*
* @param requestUrl
* 请求地址
* @return String
*/
public static String httpRequest(String requestUrl) {
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
try {
URL url = new URL(requestUrl);
HttpURLConnection httpUrlConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
httpUrlConn.setDoInput(true);
httpUrlConn.setRequestMethod("GET");
httpUrlConn.connect();
// 将返回的输入流转换成字符串
InputStream inputStream = httpUrlConn.getInputStream();
InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "utf-8");
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);
String str = null;
while ((str = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
buffer.append(str);
}
bufferedReader.close();
inputStreamReader.close();
// 释放资源
inputStream.close();
inputStream = null;
httpUrlConn.disconnect();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return buffer.toString();
}
/**
* 根据百度地图返回的流解析出地址信息
*
* @param inputStream
* 输入流
* @return List<BaiduPlace>
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private static List<BaiduPlace> parsePlaceXml(String xml) {
List<BaiduPlace> placeList = null;
try {
Document document = DocumentHelper.parseText(xml);
// 得到xml根元素
Element root = document.getRootElement();
// 从根元素获取<results>
Element resultsElement = root.element("results");
// 从<results>中获取<result>集合
List<Element> resultElementList = resultsElement.elements("result");
// 判断<result>集合的大小
if (resultElementList.size() > 0) {
placeList = new ArrayList<BaiduPlace>();
// POI名称
Element nameElement = null;
// POI地址信息
Element addressElement = null;
// POI经纬度坐标
Element locationElement = null;
// POI电话信息
Element telephoneElement = null;
// POI扩展信息
Element detailInfoElement = null;
// 距离中心点的距离
Element distanceElement = null;
// 遍历<result>集合
for (Element resultElement : resultElementList) {
nameElement = resultElement.element("name");
addressElement = resultElement.element("address");
locationElement = resultElement.element("location");
telephoneElement = resultElement.element("telephone");
detailInfoElement = resultElement.element("detail_info");
BaiduPlace place = new BaiduPlace();
place.setName(nameElement.getText());
place.setAddress(addressElement.getText());
place.setLng(locationElement.element("lng").getText());
place.setLat(locationElement.element("lat").getText());
// 当<telephone>元素存在时获取电话号码
if (null != telephoneElement)
place.setTelephone(telephoneElement.getText());
// 当<detail_info>元素存在时获取<distance>
if (null != detailInfoElement) {
distanceElement = detailInfoElement.element("distance");
if (null != distanceElement)
place.setDistance(Integer.parseInt(distanceElement.getText()));
}
placeList.add(place);
}
// 按距离由近及远排序
Collections.sort(placeList);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return placeList;
}
/**
* 根据Place组装图文列表
*
* @param placeList
* @param bd09Lng
* 经度
* @param bd09Lat
* 纬度
* @return List<Article>
*/
public static List<Article> makeArticleList(List<BaiduPlace> placeList, String bd09Lng, String bd09Lat) {
// 项目的根路径
String basePath = "http://1.wxquan.sinaapp.com/";
List<Article> list = new ArrayList<Article>();
BaiduPlace place = null;
for (int i = 0; i < placeList.size(); i++) {
place = placeList.get(i);
Article article = new Article();
article.setTitle(place.getName() + "\n距离约" + place.getDistance() + "米");
// P1表示用户发送的位置(坐标转换后),p2表示当前POI所在位置
article.setUrl(String.format(basePath + "route.jsp?p1=%s,%s&p2=%s,%s", bd09Lng, bd09Lat, place.getLng(),
place.getLat()));
// 将首条图文的图片设置为大图
if (i == 0)
article.setPicUrl(basePath + "images/poisearch.png");
else
article.setPicUrl(basePath + "images/navi.png");
list.add(article);
}
return list;
}
/**
* 将微信定位的坐标转换成百度坐标(GCJ-02 -> Baidu)
*
* @param lng
* 经度
* @param lat
* 纬度
* @return UserLocation
*/
public static UserLocation convertCoord(String lng, String lat) {
// 百度坐标转换接口
String convertUrl = "http://api.map.baidu.com/ag/coord/convert?from=2&to=4&x={x}&y={y}";
convertUrl = convertUrl.replace("{x}", lng);
convertUrl = convertUrl.replace("{y}", lat);
UserLocation location = new UserLocation();
try {
String jsonCoord = httpRequest(convertUrl);
JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonCoord);
// 对转换后的坐标进行Base64解码
location.setBd09Lng(Base64.decode(jsonObject.getString("x"), "UTF-8"));
location.setBd09Lat(Base64.decode(jsonObject.getString("y"), "UTF-8"));
} catch (Exception e) {
location = null;
e.printStackTrace();
}
return location;
}
}
导航页面
route.jsp
<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>步行导航</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0,user-scalable=0;">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<style type="text/css">
body, html,#allmap {width: 100%;height: 100%;overflow: hidden;margin:0;}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://api.map.baidu.com/api?v=1.5&ak=CA21bdecc75efc1664af5a195c30bb4e"></script>
</head>
<%
String p1 = request.getParameter("p1");
String p2 = request.getParameter("p2");
%>
<body>
<div id="allmap"></div>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript">
// 创建起点、终点的经纬度坐标点
var p1 = new BMap.Point(<%=p1%>);
var p2 = new BMap.Point(<%=p2%>);
// 创建地图、设置中心坐标和默认缩放级别
var map = new BMap.Map("allmap");
map.centerAndZoom(new BMap.Point((p1.lng+p2.lng)/2, (p1.lat+p2.lat)/2), 17);
// 右下角添加缩放按钮
map.addControl(new BMap.NavigationControl({anchor: BMAP_ANCHOR_BOTTOM_RIGHT, type: BMAP_NAVIGATION_CONTROL_ZOOM}));
// 步行导航检索
var walking = new BMap.WalkingRoute(map, {renderOptions:{map: map, autoViewport: true}});
walking.search(p1, p2);
</script>
</html>
核心服务类
更新代码后,能实现查找附近功能;
1)发送地理位置;
点击窗口底部的“+”按钮,选择“位置”,点“发送”
2)指定关键词搜索;
格式:附近+关键词\n例如:附近ATM、附近KTV、附近厕所。
CoreService.java
package com.coderdream.service;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import com.coderdream.bean.Logging;
import com.coderdream.dao.LoggingDao;
import com.coderdream.dao.UserLocationDao;
import com.coderdream.model.Article;
import com.coderdream.model.BaiduPlace;
import com.coderdream.model.Music;
import com.coderdream.model.MusicMessage;
import com.coderdream.model.NewsMessage;
import com.coderdream.model.TextMessage;
import com.coderdream.model.UserLocation;
import com.coderdream.util.BaiduMapUtil;
import com.coderdream.util.MessageUtil;
/**
* 核心服务类
*/
public class CoreService {
public static String TAG = "CoreService";
private Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(CoreService.class);
private LoggingDao loggingDao = new LoggingDao(this.getClass().getName());
private UserLocationDao userLocationDao = new UserLocationDao();
/**
* 处理微信发来的请求
*
* @param request
* @return xml
*/
public String processRequest(InputStream inputStream) {
logger.debug(TAG + " #1# processRequest");
SimpleDateFormat f_timestamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss.SSS");
Logging logging = new Logging(f_timestamp.format(Calendar.getInstance().getTime()), "DEBUG", TAG,
"#1# processRequest");
loggingDao.addLogging(logging);
// xml格式的消息数据
String respXml = null;
// 默认返回的文本消息内容
String respContent = "未知的消息类型!";
try {
// 调用parseXml方法解析请求消息
Map<String, String> requestMap = MessageUtil.parseXml(inputStream);
// 发送方帐号
String fromUserName = requestMap.get("FromUserName");
// 开发者微信号
String toUserName = requestMap.get("ToUserName");
// 消息类型
String msgType = requestMap.get("MsgType");
String logStr = "#2# fromUserName: " + fromUserName + ", toUserName: " + toUserName + ", msgType: "
+ msgType;
logger.debug(TAG + logStr);
logging = new Logging(f_timestamp.format(Calendar.getInstance().getTime()), "DEBUG", TAG, logStr);
loggingDao.addLogging(logging);
// 回复文本消息
TextMessage textMessage = new TextMessage();
textMessage.setToUserName(fromUserName);
textMessage.setFromUserName(toUserName);
textMessage.setCreateTime(new Date().getTime());
textMessage.setMsgType(MessageUtil.MESSAGE_TYPE_TEXT);
logStr = "#3# textMessage: " + textMessage.toString();
logger.debug(TAG + logStr);
logging = new Logging(f_timestamp.format(Calendar.getInstance().getTime()), "DEBUG", TAG, logStr);
loggingDao.addLogging(logging);
// 文本消息
if (msgType.equals(MessageUtil.MESSAGE_TYPE_TEXT)) {
// respContent = "您发送的是文本消息!";
// 接收用户发送的文本消息内容
String content = requestMap.get("Content").trim();
// 创建图文消息
NewsMessage newsMessage = new NewsMessage();
newsMessage.setToUserName(fromUserName);
newsMessage.setFromUserName(toUserName);
newsMessage.setCreateTime(new Date().getTime());
newsMessage.setMsgType(MessageUtil.MESSAGE_TYPE_NEWS);
newsMessage.setFuncFlag(0);
List<Article> articleList = new ArrayList<Article>();
// 翻译
if (content.startsWith("翻译")) {
String keyWord = content.replaceAll("^翻译", "").trim();
if ("".equals(keyWord)) {
textMessage.setContent(getTranslateUsage());
} else {
textMessage.setContent(BaiduTranslateService.translate(keyWord));
}
respContent = textMessage.getContent();
}
// 如果以“歌曲”2个字开头
else if (content.startsWith("歌曲")) {
// 将歌曲2个字及歌曲后面的+、空格、-等特殊符号去掉
String keyWord = content.replaceAll("^歌曲[\\+ ~!@#%^-_=]?", "");
// 如果歌曲名称为空
if ("".equals(keyWord)) {
logging = new Logging(f_timestamp.format(Calendar.getInstance().getTime()), "DEBUG", TAG,
"#歌曲名称为空#");
loggingDao.addLogging(logging);
respContent = getMusicUsage();
} else {
String[] kwArr = keyWord.split("@");
// 歌曲名称
String musicTitle = kwArr[0];
// 演唱者默认为空
String musicAuthor = "";
if (2 == kwArr.length) {
musicAuthor = kwArr[1];
}
// 搜索音乐
Music music = BaiduMusicService.searchMusic(musicTitle, musicAuthor);
// 未搜索到音乐
if (null == music) {
respContent = "对不起,没有找到你想听的歌曲<" + musicTitle + ">。";
logging = new Logging(f_timestamp.format(Calendar.getInstance().getTime()), "DEBUG", TAG,
"#未搜索到音乐 respContent# " + respContent);
loggingDao.addLogging(logging);
} else {
// 音乐消息
logger.info("找到 " + musicTitle + " 了!!!");
MusicMessage musicMessage = new MusicMessage();
musicMessage.setToUserName(fromUserName);
musicMessage.setFromUserName(toUserName);
musicMessage.setCreateTime(new Date().getTime());
musicMessage.setMsgType(MessageUtil.MESSAGE_TYPE_MUSIC);
musicMessage.setMusic(music);
newsMessage.setFuncFlag(0);
respXml = MessageUtil.messageToXml(musicMessage);
logging = new Logging(f_timestamp.format(Calendar.getInstance().getTime()), "DEBUG", TAG,
"#return respXml# " + respXml);
loggingDao.addLogging(logging);
return respXml;
}
}
}
// 如果以“历史”2个字开头
else if (content.startsWith("历史")) {
// 将歌曲2个字及歌曲后面的+、空格、-等特殊符号去掉
String dayStr = content.substring(2);
// 如果只输入历史两个字,在输出当天的历史
if (null == dayStr || "".equals(dayStr.trim())) {
DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("MMdd");
dayStr = df.format(Calendar.getInstance().getTime());
}
respContent = TodayInHistoryService.getTodayInHistoryInfoFromDB(dayStr);
}
// 周边搜索
else if (content.startsWith("附近")) {
String keyWord = content.replaceAll("附近", "").trim();
// 获取用户最后一次发送的地理位置
UserLocation location = userLocationDao.getLastLocation(fromUserName);
// 未获取到
if (null == location) {
respContent = getLocationUsage();
} else {
// 根据转换后(纠偏)的坐标搜索周边POI
List<BaiduPlace> placeList = BaiduMapUtil.searchPlace(keyWord, location.getBd09Lng(),
location.getBd09Lat());
// 未搜索到POI
if (null == placeList || 0 == placeList.size()) {
respContent = String.format("/难过,您发送的位置附近未搜索到“%s”信息!", keyWord);
} else {
articleList = BaiduMapUtil.makeArticleList(placeList, location.getBd09Lng(),
location.getBd09Lat());
// 回复图文消息
newsMessage = new NewsMessage();
newsMessage.setToUserName(fromUserName);
newsMessage.setFromUserName(toUserName);
newsMessage.setCreateTime(new Date().getTime());
newsMessage.setMsgType(MessageUtil.MESSAGE_TYPE_NEWS);
newsMessage.setArticles(articleList);
newsMessage.setArticleCount(articleList.size());
return MessageUtil.messageToXml(newsMessage);
}
}
}
// 单图文消息
else if ("1".equals(content)) {
Article article = new Article();
article.setTitle("微信公众帐号开发教程Java版");
article.setDescription("柳峰,80后,微信公众帐号开发经验4个月。为帮助初学者入门,特推出此系列教程,也希望借此机会认识更多同行!");
article.setPicUrl("http://wxquan.sinaapp.com/meal.jpg");
article.setUrl("http://blog.csdn.net/lyq8479?toUserName=" + fromUserName + "&toUserName="
+ toUserName);
articleList.add(article);
// 设置图文消息个数
newsMessage.setArticleCount(articleList.size());
// 设置图文消息包含的图文集合
newsMessage.setArticles(articleList);
// 将图文消息对象转换成xml字符串
return MessageUtil.messageToXml(newsMessage);
}
// 单图文消息---不含图片
else if ("2".equals(content)) {
Article article = new Article();
article.setTitle("微信公众帐号开发教程Java版");
// 图文消息中可以使用QQ表情、符号表情
article.setDescription("柳峰,80后,"
// + emoji(0x1F6B9)
+ ",微信公众帐号开发经验4个月。为帮助初学者入门,特推出此系列连载教程,也希望借此机会认识更多同行!\n\n目前已推出教程共12篇,包括接口配置、消息封装、框架搭建、QQ表情发送、符号表情发送等。\n\n后期还计划推出一些实用功能的开发讲解,例如:天气预报、周边搜索、聊天功能等。");
// 将图片置为空
article.setPicUrl("");
article.setUrl("http://blog.csdn.net/lyq8479?toUserName=" + fromUserName + "&toUserName="
+ toUserName);
articleList.add(article);
newsMessage.setArticleCount(articleList.size());
newsMessage.setArticles(articleList);
return MessageUtil.messageToXml(newsMessage);
}
// 多图文消息
else if ("3".equals(content)) {
Article article1 = new Article();
article1.setTitle("微信公众帐号开发教程\n引言");
article1.setDescription("");
article1.setPicUrl("http://wxquan.sinaapp.com/meal.jpg");
article1.setUrl("http://blog.csdn.net/lyq8479/article/details/8937622?toUserName=" + fromUserName
+ "&toUserName=" + toUserName);
Article article2 = new Article();
article2.setTitle("第2篇\n微信公众帐号的类型");
article2.setDescription("");
article2.setPicUrl("http://wxquan.sinaapp.com/meal.jpg");
article2.setUrl("http://blog.csdn.net/lyq8479/article/details/8941577?toUserName=" + fromUserName
+ "&toUserName=" + toUserName);
Article article3 = new Article();
article3.setTitle("关注页面");
article3.setDescription("关注页面");
article3.setPicUrl("http://wxquan.sinaapp.com/meal.jpg");
article3.setUrl("http://wxquan.sinaapp.com/follow.jsp?toUserName=" + fromUserName + "&toUserName="
+ toUserName);
articleList.add(article1);
articleList.add(article2);
articleList.add(article3);
newsMessage.setArticleCount(articleList.size());
newsMessage.setArticles(articleList);
return MessageUtil.messageToXml(newsMessage);
}
// 多图文消息---首条消息不含图片
else if ("4".equals(content)) {
Article article1 = new Article();
article1.setTitle("微信公众帐号开发教程Java版");
article1.setDescription("");
// 将图片置为空
article1.setPicUrl("");
article1.setUrl("http://blog.csdn.net/lyq8479");
Article article2 = new Article();
article2.setTitle("第4篇\n消息及消息处理工具的封装");
article2.setDescription("");
article2.setPicUrl("http://wxquan.sinaapp.com/meal.jpg");
article2.setUrl("http://blog.csdn.net/lyq8479/article/details/8949088?toUserName=" + fromUserName
+ "&toUserName=" + toUserName);
Article article3 = new Article();
article3.setTitle("第5篇\n各种消息的接收与响应");
article3.setDescription("");
article3.setPicUrl("http://wxquan.sinaapp.com/meal.jpg");
article3.setUrl("http://blog.csdn.net/lyq8479/article/details/8952173?toUserName=" + fromUserName
+ "&toUserName=" + toUserName);
Article article4 = new Article();
article4.setTitle("第6篇\n文本消息的内容长度限制揭秘");
article4.setDescription("");
article4.setPicUrl("http://wxquan.sinaapp.com/meal.jpg");
article4.setUrl("http://blog.csdn.net/lyq8479/article/details/8967824?toUserName=" + fromUserName
+ "&toUserName=" + toUserName);
articleList.add(article1);
articleList.add(article2);
articleList.add(article3);
articleList.add(article4);
newsMessage.setArticleCount(articleList.size());
newsMessage.setArticles(articleList);
return MessageUtil.messageToXml(newsMessage);
}
// 多图文消息---最后一条消息不含图片
else if ("5".equals(content)) {
Article article1 = new Article();
article1.setTitle("第7篇\n文本消息中换行符的使用");
article1.setDescription("");
article1.setPicUrl("http://wxquan.sinaapp.com/meal.jpg");
article1.setUrl("http://blog.csdn.net/lyq8479/article/details/9141467?toUserName=" + fromUserName
+ "&toUserName=" + toUserName);
Article article2 = new Article();
article2.setTitle("第8篇\n文本消息中使用网页超链接");
article2.setDescription("");
article2.setPicUrl("http://wxquan.sinaapp.com/meal.jpg");
article2.setUrl("http://blog.csdn.net/lyq8479/article/details/9157455?toUserName=" + fromUserName
+ "&toUserName=" + toUserName);
Article article3 = new Article();
article3.setTitle("如果觉得文章对你有所帮助,请通过博客留言或关注微信公众帐号xiaoqrobot来支持柳峰!");
article3.setDescription("");
// 将图片置为空
article3.setPicUrl("");
article3.setUrl("http://blog.csdn.net/lyq8479");
articleList.add(article1);
articleList.add(article2);
articleList.add(article3);
newsMessage.setArticleCount(articleList.size());
newsMessage.setArticles(articleList);
return MessageUtil.messageToXml(newsMessage);
}
// 其他,弹出帮助信息
else {
respContent = getUsage();
}
}
// 图片消息
else if (msgType.equals(MessageUtil.MESSAGE_TYPE_IMAGE)) {
respContent = "您发送的是图片消息!";
}
// 语音消息
else if (msgType.equals(MessageUtil.MESSAGE_TYPE_VOICE)) {
respContent = "您发送的是语音消息!";
}
// 视频消息
else if (msgType.equals(MessageUtil.MESSAGE_TYPE_VIDEO)) {
respContent = "您发送的是视频消息!";
}
// 地理位置消息
else if (msgType.equals(MessageUtil.MESSAGE_TYPE_LOCATION)) {
respContent = "您发送的是地理位置消息!";
// 用户发送的经纬度
String lng = requestMap.get("Location_Y");
String lat = requestMap.get("Location_X");
// 坐标转换后的经纬度
String bd09Lng = null;
String bd09Lat = null;
// 调用接口转换坐标
UserLocation userLocation = BaiduMapUtil.convertCoord(lng, lat);
if (null != userLocation) {
bd09Lng = userLocation.getBd09Lng();
bd09Lat = userLocation.getBd09Lat();
}
logger.info("lng= " + lng + "; lat= " + lat);
logger.info("bd09Lng= " + bd09Lng + "; bd09Lat= " + bd09Lat);
// 保存用户地理位置
int count = userLocationDao.saveUserLocation(fromUserName, lng, lat, bd09Lng, bd09Lat);
loggingDao.debug("fromUserName" + fromUserName + "lng= " + lng + "; lat= " + lat + "bd09Lng= "
+ bd09Lng + "; bd09Lat= " + bd09Lat + "count" + count);
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
buffer.append("[愉快]").append("成功接收您的位置!").append("\n\n");
buffer.append("您可以输入搜索关键词获取周边信息了,例如:").append("\n");
buffer.append(" 附近ATM").append("\n");
buffer.append(" 附近KTV").append("\n");
buffer.append(" 附近厕所").append("\n");
buffer.append("必须以“附近”两个字开头!");
respContent = buffer.toString();
}
// 链接消息
else if (msgType.equals(MessageUtil.MESSAGE_TYPE_LINK)) {
respContent = "您发送的是链接消息!";
}
// 事件推送
else if (msgType.equals(MessageUtil.MESSAGE_TYPE_EVENT)) {
// 事件类型
String eventType = requestMap.get("Event");
// 关注
if (eventType.equals(MessageUtil.EVENT_TYPE_SUBSCRIBE)) {
respContent = "谢谢您的关注!/n";
respContent += getSubscribeMsg();
}
// 取消关注
else if (eventType.equals(MessageUtil.EVENT_TYPE_UNSUBSCRIBE)) {
// TODO 取消订阅后用户不会再收到公众账号发送的消息,因此不需要回复
}
// 扫描带参数二维码
else if (eventType.equals(MessageUtil.EVENT_TYPE_SCAN)) {
// TODO 处理扫描带参数二维码事件
}
// 上报地理位置
else if (eventType.equals(MessageUtil.EVENT_TYPE_LOCATION)) {
// TODO 处理上报地理位置事件
}
// 自定义菜单
else if (eventType.equals(MessageUtil.EVENT_TYPE_CLICK)) {
// TODO 处理菜单点击事件
}
}
logStr = "#4# respContent: " + respContent;
logger.debug(TAG + logStr);
logging = new Logging(f_timestamp.format(Calendar.getInstance().getTime()), "DEBUG", TAG, logStr);
loggingDao.addLogging(logging);
// 设置文本消息的内容
textMessage.setContent(respContent);
// 将文本消息对象转换成xml
respXml = MessageUtil.messageToXml(textMessage);
logStr = "#5# respXml: " + respXml;
logger.debug(TAG + logStr);
logging = new Logging(f_timestamp.format(Calendar.getInstance().getTime()), "DEBUG", TAG, logStr);
loggingDao.addLogging(logging);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return respXml;
}
/**
* 翻译使用指南
*
* @return
*/
public static String getTranslateUsage() {
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
// buffer.append(XiaoqUtil.emoji(0xe148)).append("Q译通使用指南").append("\n\n");
buffer.append("Q译通为用户提供专业的多语言翻译服务,目前支持以下翻译方向:").append("\n");
buffer.append(" 中 -> 英").append("\n");
buffer.append(" 英 -> 中").append("\n");
buffer.append(" 日 -> 中").append("\n\n");
buffer.append("使用示例:").append("\n");
buffer.append(" 翻译我是中国人").append("\n");
buffer.append(" 翻译dream").append("\n");
buffer.append(" 翻译さようなら").append("\n\n");
buffer.append("回复“?”显示主菜单");
return buffer.toString();
}
/**
* 歌曲点播使用指南
*
* @return
*/
public static String getMusicUsage() {
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
buffer.append("歌曲点播操作指南").append("\n\n");
buffer.append("回复:歌曲+歌名").append("\n");
buffer.append("例如:歌曲存在").append("\n");
buffer.append("或者:歌曲存在@汪峰").append("\n\n");
buffer.append("回复“?”显示主菜单");
return buffer.toString();
}
/**
* 歌曲点播使用指南
*
* @return
*/
public static String getUsage() {
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
buffer.append("历史年月(历史0403)").append("\n");
buffer.append("歌曲歌名(歌曲)").append("\n");
buffer.append("翻译词语(翻译明天)-支持中英日语").append("\n");
buffer.append("回复“?”显示主菜单");
return buffer.toString();
}
/**
* 关注提示语
*
* @return
*/
public static String getSubscribeMsg() {
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
buffer.append("您是否有过出门在外四处找ATM或厕所的经历?").append("\n\n");
buffer.append("您是否有过出差在外搜寻美食或娱乐场所的经历?").append("\n\n");
buffer.append("周边搜索为您的出行保驾护航,为您提供专业的周边生活指南,回复“附近”开始体验吧!");
return buffer.toString();
}
/**
* 使用说明
*
* @return
*/
public static String getLocationUsage() {
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
buffer.append("周边搜索使用说明").append("\n\n");
buffer.append("1)发送地理位置").append("\n");
buffer.append("点击窗口底部的“+”按钮,选择“位置”,点“发送”").append("\n\n");
buffer.append("2)指定关键词搜索").append("\n");
buffer.append("格式:附近+关键词\n例如:附近ATM、附近KTV、附近厕所");
return buffer.toString();
}
}
消息处理工具类
MessageUtil.java
package com.coderdream.util;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;
import com.coderdream.model.Article;
import com.coderdream.model.MusicMessage;
import com.coderdream.model.NewsMessage;
import com.coderdream.model.TextMessage;
import com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream;
import com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.util.QuickWriter;
import com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.HierarchicalStreamWriter;
import com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.xml.PrettyPrintWriter;
import com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.xml.XppDriver;
/**
* 消息处理工具类
*
*/
public class MessageUtil {
public static String TAG = "MessageUtil";
private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(MessageUtil.class);
/**
* 请求消息类型:文本
*/
public static final String MESSAGE_TYPE_TEXT = "text";
/**
* 请求消息类型:图片
*/
public static final String MESSAGE_TYPE_IMAGE = "image";
/**
* 请求消息类型:语音
*/
public static final String MESSAGE_TYPE_VOICE = "voice";
/**
* 请求消息类型:视频
*/
public static final String MESSAGE_TYPE_VIDEO = "video";
/**
* 请求消息类型:地理位置
*/
public static final String MESSAGE_TYPE_LOCATION = "location";
/**
* 请求消息类型:链接
*/
public static final String MESSAGE_TYPE_LINK = "link";
/**
* 请求消息类型:事件推送
*/
public static final String MESSAGE_TYPE_EVENT = "event";
/**
* 事件类型:subscribe(订阅)
*/
public static final String EVENT_TYPE_SUBSCRIBE = "subscribe";
/**
* 事件类型:unsubscribe(取消订阅)
*/
public static final String EVENT_TYPE_UNSUBSCRIBE = "unsubscribe";
/**
* 事件类型:scan(用户已关注时的扫描带参数二维码)
*/
public static final String EVENT_TYPE_SCAN = "scan";
/**
* 事件类型:LOCATION(上报地理位置)
*/
public static final String EVENT_TYPE_LOCATION = "LOCATION";
/**
* 事件类型:CLICK(自定义菜单)
*/
public static final String EVENT_TYPE_CLICK = "CLICK";
/**
* 响应消息类型:图文
*/
public static final String MESSAGE_TYPE_NEWS = "news";
/**
* 响应消息类型:音乐
*/
public static final String MESSAGE_TYPE_MUSIC = "music";
/**
* 解析微信发来的请求(XML)
*
* @param request
* @return Map<String, String>
* @throws Exception
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static Map<String, String> parseXml(InputStream inputStream) throws Exception {
// 将解析结果存储在HashMap中
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
logger.debug(TAG + " begin");
// 从request中取得输入流
// InputStream inputStream = request.getInputStream();
// 读取输入流
SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();
Document document = reader.read(inputStream);
logger.debug(TAG + " read inputStream");
// 得到xml根元素
Element root = document.getRootElement();
// 得到根元素的所有子节点
List<Element> elementList = root.elements();
// 遍历所有子节点
for (Element e : elementList) {
map.put(e.getName(), e.getText());
logger.debug(TAG + " ###### log4j debug" + e.getName() + " : " + e.getText());
}
// 释放资源
inputStream.close();
inputStream = null;
return map;
}
/**
* 扩展xstream使其支持CDATA
*/
private static XStream xstream = new XStream(new XppDriver() {
public HierarchicalStreamWriter createWriter(Writer out) {
return new PrettyPrintWriter(out) {
// 对所有xml节点的转换都增加CDATA标记
boolean cdata = true;
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
public void startNode(String name, Class clazz) {
super.startNode(name, clazz);
}
protected void writeText(QuickWriter writer, String text) {
if (cdata) {
writer.write("<![CDATA[");
writer.write(text);
writer.write("]]>");
} else {
writer.write(text);
}
}
};
}
});
/**
* 文本消息对象转换成xml
*
* @param textMessage
* 文本消息对象
* @return xml
*/
public static String messageToXml(TextMessage textMessage) {
xstream.alias("xml", textMessage.getClass());
return xstream.toXML(textMessage);
}
/**
* 图文消息对象转换成xml
*
* @param newsMessage
* 图文消息对象
* @return xml
*/
public static String messageToXml(NewsMessage newsMessage) {
xstream.alias("xml", newsMessage.getClass());
xstream.alias("item", new Article().getClass());
return xstream.toXML(newsMessage);
}
/**
* 音乐消息对象转换成xml
*
* @param musicMessage
* 音乐消息对象
* @return xml
*/
public static String messageToXml(MusicMessage musicMessage) {
xstream.alias("xml", musicMessage.getClass());
String musicString = xstream.toXML(musicMessage);
return musicString;
}
}
Maven工程配置文件
pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.coderdream</groupId> <artifactId>wxquan</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>wxquan Maven Webapp</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <properties> <junit.version>4.11</junit.version> <servlet.api.version>2.5</servlet.api.version> <jsp.api.version>2.1</jsp.api.version> <slf4j.version>1.7.5</slf4j.version> <dom4j.version>1.6.1</dom4j.version> <xstream.version>1.4.7</xstream.version> <mysql.version>5.1.17</mysql.version> <dbunit.version>2.4.9</dbunit.version> <gson.version>2.2.4</gson.version> <json.version>2.4</json.version> <javabase.version>1.3.1</javabase.version> </properties> <dependencies> <!-- 测试的时候用到,打包的时候没有 --> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>${junit.version}</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!-- 编译的时候用到,打包的时候没有 --> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> <version>${servlet.api.version}</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <!-- 编译的时候用到,打包的时候没有 --> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <version>${jsp.api.version}</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <!-- 日志包 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId> <version>${slf4j.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- 打包的时候剔除 xml-apis-1.0.b2.jar SAE中不支持 --> <dependency> <groupId>dom4j</groupId> <artifactId>dom4j</artifactId> <version>${dom4j.version}</version> <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>xml-apis</groupId> <artifactId>xml-apis</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> </dependency> <!-- 打包的时候剔除 xml-apis-1.0.b2.jar SAE中不支持 --> <!-- 这个jar必须用1.4.7的高版本,否则SAE不支持 --> <!-- 详细原因:http://blog.csdn.net/lyq8479/article/details/38878543 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.thoughtworks.xstream</groupId> <artifactId>xstream</artifactId> <version>${xstream.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- 编译的时候用到,打包的时候没有,SAE已包含此jar --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>${mysql.version}</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <!-- 测试的时候用到,打包的后WAR里没有 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.dbunit</groupId> <artifactId>dbunit</artifactId> <version>${dbunit.version}</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId> <artifactId>gson</artifactId> <version>${gson.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>net.sf.json-lib</groupId> <artifactId>json-lib</artifactId> <version>${json.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>it.sauronsoftware</groupId> <artifactId>javabase64</artifactId> <version>${javabase.version}</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <finalName>wxquan</finalName> </build> </project>
上传本地代码到GitHub
将新增和修改过的代码上传到GitHub
上传工程WAR档至SAE
将eclipse中的工程导出为wxquan.war档,上传到SAE中,更新已有的版本。
微信客户端测试
登录微信网页版:https://wx.qq.com/
先提交位置信息,然后输入“附近咖啡厅”,返回附近咖啡厅的图文信息。
参考文档
完整源代码