创建项目就不介绍了,创建时需要勾选Redis选项
1.引入redis依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
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2.在application.properties配置文件中配置redis
#redis配置
# redis数据库索引(默认为0)
spring.redis.database= 0
# redis服务器地址(默认为localhost)
spring.redis.host= 127.0.0.1
# redis端口(默认为6379)
spring.redis.port= 6379
# redis访问密码(默认为空)
spring.redis.password=
# redis连接超时时间(单位为毫秒)
spring.redis.timeout= 0
# redis连接池配置
# 最大可用连接数(默认为8,负数表示无限)
spring.redis.pool.max-active= 100
# 最大空闲连接数(默认为8,负数表示无限)
spring.redis.pool.max-idle= 20
# 最小空闲连接数(默认为0,该值只有为正数才有作用)
spring.redis.pool.min-idle= 8
# 从连接池中获取连接最大等待时间(默认为-1,单位为毫秒,负数表示无限)
spring.redis.pool.max-wait= -1
并开启mybatis的二级缓存
#开启MyBatis的二级缓存 mybatis.configuration.cache-enabled=true
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3.创建cache包,然后创建两个类,一个ApplicationContextHolder实现ApplicationContextAware接口,具体内容如下
package com.book.demo.cache;
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class ApplicationContextHolder implements ApplicationContextAware {
private static ApplicationContext applicationContext;
@Override
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext ctx) throws BeansException {
applicationContext = ctx;
}
/**
* Get application context from everywhere
*
* @return
*/
public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
return applicationContext;
}
/**
* Get bean by class
*
* @param clazz
* @param <T>
* @return
*/
public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> clazz) {
return applicationContext.getBean(clazz);
}
/**
* Get bean by class name
*
* @param name
* @param <T>
* @return
*/
public static <T> T getBean(String name) {
return (T) applicationContext.getBean(name);
}
}
4.创建RedisCache类实现Cache接口,具体内容如下:
package com.book.demo.cache;
import org.apache.ibatis.cache.Cache;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisCallback;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ValueOperations;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReadWriteLock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantReadWriteLock;
public class RedisCache implements Cache {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RedisCache.class);
private final ReadWriteLock readWriteLock = new ReentrantReadWriteLock();
private final String id; // cache instance id
private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
private static final long EXPIRE_TIME_IN_MINUTES = 30; // redis过期时间
public RedisCache(String id) {
if (id == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cache instances require an ID");
}
this.id = id;
}
@Override
public String getId() {
return id;
}
/**
* Put query result to redis
*
* @param key
* @param value
*/
@Override
public void putObject(Object key, Object value) {
try {
RedisTemplate redisTemplate = getRedisTemplate();
ValueOperations opsForValue = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
opsForValue.set(key, value, EXPIRE_TIME_IN_MINUTES, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
logger.debug("Put query result to redis");
}
catch (Throwable t) {
logger.error("Redis put failed", t);
}
}
/**
* Get cached query result from redis
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
@Override
public Object getObject(Object key) {
try {
RedisTemplate redisTemplate = getRedisTemplate();
ValueOperations opsForValue = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
logger.debug("Get cached query result from redis");
//System.out.println("****"+opsForValue.get(key).toString());
return opsForValue.get(key);
}
catch (Throwable t) {
logger.error("Redis get failed, fail over to db", t);
return null;
}
}
/**
* Remove cached query result from redis
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
@Override
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public Object removeObject(Object key) {
try {
RedisTemplate redisTemplate = getRedisTemplate();
redisTemplate.delete(key);
logger.debug("Remove cached query result from redis");
}
catch (Throwable t) {
logger.error("Redis remove failed", t);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Clears this cache instance
*/
@Override
public void clear() {
RedisTemplate redisTemplate = getRedisTemplate();
redisTemplate.execute((RedisCallback) connection -> {
connection.flushDb();
return null;
});
logger.debug("Clear all the cached query result from redis");
}
/**
* This method is not used
*
* @return
*/
@Override
public int getSize() {
return 0;
}
@Override
public ReadWriteLock getReadWriteLock() {
return readWriteLock;
}
private RedisTemplate getRedisTemplate() {
if (redisTemplate == null) {
redisTemplate = ApplicationContextHolder.getBean("redisTemplate");
}
return redisTemplate;
}
}
5.实体类中实现Serializable接口
public class Book implements Serializable{
private static final long serialVesionUID=-2566441764189220519L;
6.配置***mapper.xml文件
<cache type="com.book.demo.cache.RedisCache"></cache>
现在我们还需要安装redis,redis分为集群的和单机的,我们这里选择安装单机的
1、下载redis地址:https://github.com/dmajkic/redis/downloads
直接解压选择32或者64位,重命名即可
2、启动服务:
cmd进入根目录执行redis-server.exe redis.conf //启动正常能看到redis操作的日志
直接解压选择32或者64位,重命名即可
2、启动服务:
cmd进入根目录执行redis-server.exe redis.conf //启动正常能看到redis操作的日志
cmd窗口不要关,现在可以运行我们的项目,redis就成功集成了。(此处关于redis的安装比较简略,但是可行的,读者可自行查阅redis安装的一些资料)