第一，先导入依赖包
compile 'com.squareup.okio:okio:1.5.0'
compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.2.0'
compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:3.4.1'
compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.2'
第二，导入utils包
五个类（GsonArrayCallback.java,GsonObjectCallback.java,NetWorkUtils.java,OkHttp3Utils.java,MyApp.java）
注意:如果使用ImageLoader加载图片时，下面两行代码写到MyApp中
ImageLoaderConfiguration de=ImageLoaderConfiguration.createDefault(getApplicationContext()); ImageLoader.getInstance().init(de);
第三,添加权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"></uses-permission>
activity_main XML中:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@+id/activity_main" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context="com.bwie.okhttp.MainActivity"> <Button android:id="@+id/add" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="添加" /> <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView android:id="@+id/id_recyclerview" android:layout_below="@id/add" android:divider="#ffff0000" android:dividerHeight="10dp" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" /> </RelativeLayout>
item_home中:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/image" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/id_num" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="50dp" android:gravity="center" android:text="1" /> </FrameLayout>
MainActivity中:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { String mpath="http://api.tianapi.com/social/?key=71e58b5b2f930eaf1f937407acde08fe&num=20"; private RecyclerView mRecyclerView; private List<NewBean.NewslistBean> mDatas; private HomeAdapter mAdapter; private Button button; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); boolean netWorkAvailable = NetWorkUtils.isNetWorkAvailable(this); if (!netWorkAvailable) { Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "联网：" + netWorkAvailable, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.id_recyclerview); //添加分割线 mRecyclerView.addItemDecoration(new DividerItemDecoration( MainActivity.this, DividerItemDecoration.VERTICAL)); mRecyclerView.addItemDecoration(new DividerItemDecoration( MainActivity.this, DividerItemDecoration.HORIZONTAL)); button= (Button) findViewById(R.id.add); //点击按钮添加 button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View view) { mAdapter.addData(1); } }); getData(); } private void getData() { OkHttp3Utils.getInstance().doGet(mpath, new GsonObjectCallback<NewBean>() { @Override public void onUi(NewBean newBean) { //tv.setText(newBean.getNewslist().get(0).getTitle()); mDatas=newBean.getNewslist(); mAdapter = new HomeAdapter(); //点击时删除 mAdapter.setOnItemClickLitener(new OnItemClickLitener() { @Override public void onItemClick(View view, int position) { Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, position + " click", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); mAdapter.removeData(position); } @Override public void onItemLongClick(View view, int position) { Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, position + " long click", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); // mAdapter.removeData(position); } }); mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter); mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(MainActivity.this));//list } @Override public void onFailed(Call call, IOException e) { } }); } //RecyclerView class HomeAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<HomeAdapter.MyViewHolder> { //条目点击 private OnItemClickLitener mOnItemClickLitener; public void setOnItemClickLitener(OnItemClickLitener mOnItemClickLitener) { this.mOnItemClickLitener = mOnItemClickLitener; } @Override public MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) { MyViewHolder holder = new MyViewHolder(LayoutInflater.from( MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.item_home, parent, false)); return holder; } @Override public void onBindViewHolder(final MyViewHolder holder, final int position) { holder.tv.setText(mDatas.get(position).getTitle()); //ImageLoader imageLoader=ImageLoader.getInstance(); ImageLoader.getInstance().displayImage(mDatas.get(position).getPicUrl(),holder.imageView); // 如果设置了回调，则设置点击事件 if (mOnItemClickLitener != null) { holder.itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { int pos = holder.getLayoutPosition(); mOnItemClickLitener.onItemClick(holder.itemView, pos); } }); holder.itemView.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() { @Override public boolean onLongClick(View v) { int pos = holder.getLayoutPosition(); mOnItemClickLitener.onItemLongClick(holder.itemView, pos); return false; } }); } } @Override public int getItemCount() { return mDatas.size(); } class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder { TextView tv; ImageView imageView; public MyViewHolder(View view) { super(view); tv = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.id_num); imageView=(ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.image); } } //添加数据时的方法 public void addData(int position) { mDatas.add(position, new NewBean.NewslistBean("aaaa")); notifyItemInserted(position); } //删除数据时的方法 public void removeData(int position) { mDatas.remove(position); notifyItemRemoved(position); } } }
定义接口需要用到的类
public interface OnItemClickLitener { void onItemClick(View view, int position); void onItemLongClick(View view , int position); }
要添加分割线时,要先建个xml和class类:
divider_bgXML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:shape="rectangle" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <gradient android:centerColor="#ff00ff00" android:endColor="#ff0000ff" android:startColor="#ffff0000" android:type="linear" /> <size android:height="4dp"/> </shape>DividerGridItemDecoration类中
public class DividerGridItemDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration{ private static final int[] ATTRS = new int[] { android.R.attr.listDivider }; private Drawable mDivider; public DividerGridItemDecoration(Context context) { final TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(ATTRS); mDivider = a.getDrawable(0); a.recycle(); } @Override public void onDraw(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) { drawHorizontal(c, parent); drawVertical(c, parent); } private int getSpanCount(RecyclerView parent) { // 列数 int spanCount = -1; RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = parent.getLayoutManager(); if (layoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager) { spanCount = ((GridLayoutManager) layoutManager).getSpanCount(); } else if (layoutManager instanceof StaggeredGridLayoutManager) { spanCount = ((StaggeredGridLayoutManager) layoutManager) .getSpanCount(); } return spanCount; } public void drawHorizontal(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent) { int childCount = parent.getChildCount(); for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) { final View child = parent.getChildAt(i); final RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child .getLayoutParams(); final int left = child.getLeft() - params.leftMargin; final int right = child.getRight() + params.rightMargin + mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth(); final int top = child.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin; final int bottom = top + mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight(); mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom); mDivider.draw(c); } } public void drawVertical(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent) { final int childCount = parent.getChildCount(); for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) { final View child = parent.getChildAt(i); final RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child .getLayoutParams(); final int top = child.getTop() - params.topMargin; final int bottom = child.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin; final int left = child.getRight() + params.rightMargin; final int right = left + mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth(); mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom); mDivider.draw(c); } } private boolean isLastColum(RecyclerView parent, int pos, int spanCount, int childCount) { RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = parent.getLayoutManager(); if (layoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager) { if ((pos + 1) % spanCount == 0)// 如果是最后一列，则不需要绘制右边 { return true; } } else if (layoutManager instanceof StaggeredGridLayoutManager) { int orientation = ((StaggeredGridLayoutManager) layoutManager) .getOrientation(); if (orientation == StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL) { if ((pos + 1) % spanCount == 0)// 如果是最后一列，则不需要绘制右边 { return true; } } else { childCount = childCount - childCount % spanCount; if (pos >= childCount)// 如果是最后一列，则不需要绘制右边 return true; } } return false; } private boolean isLastRaw(RecyclerView parent, int pos, int spanCount, int childCount) { RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = parent.getLayoutManager(); if (layoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager) { childCount = childCount - childCount % spanCount; if (pos >= childCount)// 如果是最后一行，则不需要绘制底部 return true; } else if (layoutManager instanceof StaggeredGridLayoutManager) { int orientation = ((StaggeredGridLayoutManager) layoutManager) .getOrientation(); // StaggeredGridLayoutManager 且纵向滚动 if (orientation == StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL) { childCount = childCount - childCount % spanCount; // 如果是最后一行，则不需要绘制底部 if (pos >= childCount) return true; } else // StaggeredGridLayoutManager 且横向滚动 { // 如果是最后一行，则不需要绘制底部 if ((pos + 1) % spanCount == 0) { return true; } } } return false; } @Override public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, int itemPosition, RecyclerView parent) { int spanCount = getSpanCount(parent); int childCount = parent.getAdapter().getItemCount(); if (isLastRaw(parent, itemPosition, spanCount, childCount))// 如果是最后一行，则不需要绘制底部 { outRect.set(0, 0, mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth(), 0); } else if (isLastColum(parent, itemPosition, spanCount, childCount))// 如果是最后一列，则不需要绘制右边 { outRect.set(0, 0, 0, mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight()); } else { outRect.set(0, 0, mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth(), mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight()); } } }
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