java获取文件路径的问题

System.out.println("1:" + Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResource(""));  
		System.out.println("2:" + TestController.class.getClassLoader().getResource(""));  
		System.out.println("3:" + ClassLoader.getSystemResource(""));  
		System.out.println("4:" + TestController.class.getResource(""));//IdcardClient.class文件所在路径  
		System.out.println("5:" + TestController.class.getResource("/")); // Class包所在路径，得到的是URL对象，用url.getPath()获取绝对路径String  
		System.out.println("6:" + new File("/").getAbsolutePath());  
		System.out.println("7:" + System.getProperty("user.dir"));  
		System.out.println("8:" + System.getProperty("file.encoding"));//获取文件编码  
//		1:file:/D:/apache-tomcat-6.0.26/webapps/qledu/WEB-INF/classes/
//		2:file:/D:/apache-tomcat-6.0.26/webapps/qledu/WEB-INF/classes/
//		3:null
//		4:file:/D:/apache-tomcat-6.0.26/webapps/qledu/WEB-INF/classes/com/ql/controller/
//		5:file:/D:/apache-tomcat-6.0.26/webapps/qledu/WEB-INF/classes/
//		6:D:\
//		7:D:\apache-tomcat-6.0.26\bin
//		8:GBK

1. String jarFilePath = clazz.class.getProtectionDomain().getCodeSource().getLocation().getFile();  
2. // URL Decoding  
3. jarFilePath = java.net.URLDecoder.decode(jarFilePath, "UTF-8");  //     /D:/apache-tomcat-6.0.26/webapps/qledu/WEB-INF/classes/com/ql/util/PropertiesUtil.class