折半插入排序 一个简单示例

#include <stdio.h>

/*
* a example of binary insertion sort
*/

int iList[] = { 0, 99, 3, 8, 123, 4, 6, 2, 9,11 };//init a array for sort and iList[0] is not used

void BinaryInsertSort(int iList[], int iLen)//iLen is the length of iList
{
	int low, high;
	int i, j;
	int m;

	for(i = 2; i < iLen; i++)
	{
		iList[0] = iList[i];//save the insert number
		low = 1;
		high = i - 1;//because the array start from 0 , so it should be i - 1
		while(low <= high)
		{
			m = (low + high) / 2;
			if(iList[0] < iList[m])
			{
				high = m - 1;
			}
			else
			{
				low = m + 1;
			}
		}
		for(j = i; j >= high + 1; --j)//high + 1 is the insert place
		{
			iList[j] = iList[j - 1];//backword the array number
		}
		iList[high + 1] = iList[0];
	}
}

int main(void)
{
	int i;

	BinaryInsertSort(iList, 10);

	for(i = 1; i < 10; i++)
	{
		printf(i == 9 ? "%d\n" : "%d, ", iList[i]);
	}

	return 0;
}