json格式数据接口的调用与接收

概要

如何调用入参为json格式数据的接口，如何接收入参为json格式数据的接口

如何调用入参为json格式数据的接口

public static String doPost(String url,String inputJson) throws Exception {
        HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
        CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();
        String result = "";
        try {
            if (inputJson != null) {
                StringEntity s = new StringEntity(inputJson, "UTF-8");
                s.setContentType("application/json");// 发送json数据需要设置contentType
                post.setEntity(s);
            }
            CloseableHttpResponse res = client.execute(post);
            log.info("CloseableHttpResponse---------------=" + res);
            log.info("res.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()---------------="
                    + res.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
            HttpEntity resEntity = res.getEntity();
            result = EntityUtils.toString(res.getEntity(), "UTF-8");// 返回json格式：
            res.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.info("返回结构(Exception)：" + result);
            if(e.getMessage().toLowerCase().contains("timeout")){
                throw new Exception("连接超时！");
            }
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } finally {
            post.abort();// 释放连接（新增加）
            client.close();
        }
        log.info("返回结构：" + result);
        JSONObject outData = JSONObject.parseObject(result);
        log.info("-->解析报文结束：{}", outData);
        if(outData.getInteger("err") != 0){
            throw new RuntimeException("调用接口："+PrescriptionCode.getInstance(prescriptionUrlNo).getUrlName()+"报错，错误信息："+outData.getString("errmsg"));
        }
        return outData.getString("data");
    }

入参：
{
“member”: “1”
}
出参：
{
“err”: 0,
“errmsg”: “操作成功”,
“data”: {
“a”: “b”
}
}

如何接收入参为json格式数据的接口

public ResponseDTO getDiagnosisStatus(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest) throws Exception {
        String requestDto = getDataFromRequest(httpServletRequest);
        // json串转换为实体对象
        RequestDTO requestDTOtemp = JSONObject.parseObject(requestDto, RequestDTO.class);
        //处理入参
        //返回
        ResponseDTO responseDTO = new ResponseDTO();
        responseDTO.setErr(0);
        responseDTO.setErrmsg("");
        return response580DTO;
    }

public static String getDataFromRequest(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception{
        Gson gson = new Gson();
        String type = request.getContentType();
        log.info("type: "+type);
        BufferedReader reader = null;
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        try{
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(request.getInputStream(), "utf-8"));
            String line = null;
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null){
                sb.append(line);
                log.info("sb: "+sb);
            }
        } catch (IOException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try{
                if (null != reader){
                    reader.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

入参：
{
“member”: “1”
}
出参：
{
“err”: 0,
“errmsg”: “操作成功”,
}