Python中出现ValueError: not enough values to unpack (expected 2, got 1)的原因及问题解决方法

Python中出现ValueError: not enough values to unpack (expected 2, got 1)的原因及问题解决方法

一、问题描述：

import pickle
f = open('record1.txt','r')
girl = []
boy = []
count = 0
#content = f.readlines()
for eachline in f:
    if  '=========' not in eachline:
        (role, spoken) = eachline.split(':',1)

运行报错：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\python学习\lianxi\test30-1\pickle-file.py", line 10, in <module>
    (role, spoken) = eachline.split(':',1)
ValueError: not enough values to unpack (expected 2, got 1)

错误提示： not enough values to unpack (expected 2, got 1)没有足够的值来解包（需要2，得到1）。程序要求将读取的每行以 : 为界分为两部分，如果找不到 : 就会报错。
二、错误原因：
1、文档recor