ubunutu 12.04下安装rails

这篇文章是建立在已经安装了ruby环境和gem（不过是直接安装在系统下的还是通过rvm安装的）的前提下的。

直接进入主题吧

1、准备安装

首先检查一下zlib-dev安装了没有

marco@marco:~$ dpkg -s zlib1g-dev
Package: zlib1g-dev
Status: install ok installed
Multi-Arch: same
Priority: optional
Section: libdevel
Installed-Size: 388
Maintainer: Ubuntu Developers <ubuntu-devel-discuss@lists.ubuntu.com>
Architecture: amd64
Source: zlib
Version: 1:1.2.3.4.dfsg-3ubuntu4
Provides: libz-dev
Depends: zlib1g (= 1:1.2.3.4.dfsg-3ubuntu4), libc6-dev | libc-dev
Conflicts: zlib1-dev
Description: compression library - development
 zlib is a library implementing the deflate compression method found
 in gzip and PKZIP.  This package includes the development support
 files.
Homepage: http://zlib.net/
Original-Maintainer: Mark Brown <broonie@debian.org>

这就是装好了，如果没装好的话就

marco@marco:~$sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev
marco@marco:~$cd /etc/zlib
marco@marco:/etc/zlib$ruby extconf.rb
marco@marco:/etc/zlib$make && make install

这里做好以后

我们就替换一下gem的源

marco@marco:~$gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/
marco@marco:~$gem sources -a https://ruby.taobao.org/
marco@marco:~$gem sources -l #可以查看现在源列表里的源

marco@marco:~$gem update

到此为止，准备工作就搞定了

2、安装rails

marco@marco:~$gem install gem
marco@marco:~$rails -v

安装需要的时间可能比较长，耐性等待

完成了