通过构架dataSet读写有父子关系的xml文档

namespace DataRead.Data
{

 using System;
 using System.Data;
 using System.Runtime.Serialization;

 /// <summary>
 /// OrderRequestData继承DataSet类
 /// </summary>
 

 //[SerializableAttribute]
 public class OrderRequestData : DataSet
 {
  
  public DataTable OrderRequestTable;
  public DataTable OrderTable;
  public DataTable OrderDetailTable;
  /// <summary>
  /// Table OrderRequestData
  /// </summary>
  public const String SessionID_OrderRequestData  = "sessionID";
 
  /// <summary>
  /// Table Order
  /// </summary>
  public const String Values_Order        = "values";
  public const String CustomerNo_Order    = "customerNo";
  public const String Remark_Order  = "remark";
  public const String RequireDate_Order   = "requireDate";
  public const String OrderNo_Order  = "orderNo";

  /// <summary>
  /// Table OrderDetail
  /// </summary>
  ///

  public const String ProducetNo_OrderDetail     = "productNo";
  public const String Price_OrderDetail          = "price";
  public const String Quantity_OrderDetail       = "quantity";
  public const String Remark_OrderDetail     = "remark"; 
  public const String OrderNo_OrderDetail     = "orderNo";
  public const String LineNo_OrderDetail     = "lineNo";
  public const String Discount_OrderDetail       = "discount";

  public OrderRequestData(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context) : base(info, context)
  {
  }

  public OrderRequestData()
  {
   BuildDataTables();
  }

  private void BuildDataTables()
  {
   //建立表 OrderRequestData 结构
   OrderRequestTable = new DataTable("OrderRequestData");
   DataColumnCollection oRColumn = OrderRequestTable.Columns;
   oRColumn.Add( SessionID_OrderRequestData,typeof(System.String));
   oRColumn.Add( "OrderRequestData_Id",typeof(System.Int32));
   this.Tables.Add(OrderRequestTable);
   this.Tables["OrderRequestData"].Columns["OrderRequestData_Id"].ColumnMapping = MappingType.Hidden;
   this.Tables["OrderRequestData"].Columns["OrderRequestData_Id"].AutoIncrement =true;
   //建立表 Order 结构
   OrderTable = new DataTable("Order");
   DataColumnCollection orderColumn = OrderTable.Columns;
   orderColumn.Add( "OrderRequestData_Id",typeof(System.Int32));
   orderColumn.Add( Values_Order,typeof(System.String));
   orderColumn.Add( CustomerNo_Order,typeof(System.String));
   orderColumn.Add( Remark_Order,typeof(System.String));
   orderColumn.Add( RequireDate_Order,typeof(System.String));
   orderColumn.Add( OrderNo_Order,typeof(System.String));
   this.Tables.Add(OrderTable);
   this.Tables["Order"].Columns["OrderRequestData_Id"].ColumnMapping = MappingType.Hidden;
   this.Tables["Order"].Columns["OrderRequestData_Id"].AutoIncrement = true;
   //建立表 OrderDetail 结构
   OrderDetailTable = new DataTable("OrderDetail");
   DataColumnCollection orderDetailColumn = OrderDetailTable.Columns;
   orderDetailColumn.Add( ProducetNo_OrderDetail,typeof(System.String));
   orderDetailColumn.Add( Price_OrderDetail,typeof(System.String));
   orderDetailColumn.Add( Quantity_OrderDetail,typeof(System.String));
   orderDetailColumn.Add( Remark_OrderDetail,typeof(System.String));
   orderDetailColumn.Add( OrderNo_OrderDetail,typeof(System.String));
   orderDetailColumn.Add( LineNo_OrderDetail,typeof(System.String));
   orderDetailColumn.Add( Discount_OrderDetail,typeof(System.String));
   this.Tables.Add(OrderDetailTable);

   //建立表关系
      this.Relations.Add("Order_OrderDetail",this.Tables["Order"].Columns["orderNo"],this.Tables["OrderDetail"].Columns["orderNo"]);
   this.Relations["Order_OrderDetail"].Nested = true;

   this.Relations.Add("OrderRequestData_Order",this.Tables["OrderRequestData"].Columns["OrderRequestData_Id"],this.Tables["Order"].Columns["OrderRequestData_Id"]);
      this.Relations["OrderRequestData_Order"].Nested = true;
   
  }

  
 }
}

Xml文件结构如下

<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes" ?>

- < NewDataSet >

- < OrderRequestData >

  < sessionID > sessionID </ sessionID >

- < Order >

  < values > values </ values >

  < customerNo > customnerNo </ customerNo >

  < remark > remark </ remark >

  < requireDate > requireDate </ requireDate >

  < orderNo > orderNo </ orderNo >

- < OrderDetail >

  < productNo > producetNo </ productNo >

  < price > price </ price >

  < quantity > quantity </ quantity >

  < remark > remark </ remark >

  < orderNo > orderNo </ orderNo >

  < lineNo > lineNo </ lineNo >

  < discount > discount </ discount >

  </ OrderDetail >

- < OrderDetail >

  < productNo > productNo </ productNo >

  < price > price </ price >

  < quantity > quantity </ quantity >

  < remark > remark </ remark >

  < orderNo > orderNo </ orderNo >

  < lineNo > lineNo </ lineNo >

  < discount > discount </ discount >

  </ OrderDetail >

  </ Order >

  </ OrderRequestData >

  </ NewDataSet >

 

只要使用OrderRequestData的实例添加表中的行就可以填充DataSet，表关系已经确定好了，所以不需要再考虑，不过注意的是父行必须和子行的值相对应的