[IOS笔记]常见控件的监听事件

//
//  ViewController.m
//  常见控件的监听
//
//  Created by cdj on 17/9/10.
//  Copyright © 2017年 ue. All rights reserved.
//

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController () <UIScrollViewDelegate, UITextFieldDelegate>
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UITextField *textFiled;

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];

//    1按键的监听
    UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
    button.frame = CGRectMake(100, 100, 150, 40);
    [button setBackgroundColor:[UIColor redColor]];
    
//    因为继承了ivewControll，所以可以用addTarget
    [button addTarget:self action:@selector(bClick:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    
    [self.view addSubview:button];
    
    
//    2scrollView的监听
    UIScrollView *scrollView = nil;
    scrollView.delegate = self;
    
//    3.分段按键，按键栏
    UISegmentedControl *s = [[UISegmentedControl alloc] initWithItems:@[@"111",@"222",@"333"]];
    s.center = CGPointMake(self.view.center.x, 200);
    s.selectedSegmentIndex = 0; //默认选择第一个
    
    [s addTarget:self action:@selector(sClick:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged];
    
    [self.view addSubview:s];
    
//    4文本输入框：手动拖入到故事版中了:代理和addTarget都可以监听
    self.textFiled.delegate = self;
/*
    [self.textFiled addTarget:self action:@selector(tfEditingDidBegin) forControlEvents:UIControlEventEditingDidBegin];
    [self.textFiled addTarget:self action:@selector(tfEditingDidEnd) forControlEvents:UIControlEventEditingDidEnd];
    [self.textFiled addTarget:self action:@selector(tfEditingChanged:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventEditingChanged];
*/
    
}
/**
 *  按键的监听事件
 *
 *  @param btn <#btn description#>
 */
-(void)bClick:(UIButton *)btn{
    NSLog(@"btnClick");
}

/**
 *  分段按键的监听事件
 *
 *  @param s <#s description#>
 */
-(void)sClick:(UISegmentedControl *)s{
    NSLog(@"sClick %d", s.selectedSegmentIndex);
}

/**
 *  textFiled输入框的代理监听事件
 *
 *  @param textField <#textField description#>
 */
-(void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField{

    NSLog(@"开始编辑");
}
-(void)textFieldDidEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField{

    NSLog(@"结束编辑");
}
/**
 *  //代理状态下，文字改变将调用
 *
 *  @param textField <#textField description#>
 *  @param range     <#range description#>
 *  @param string    输入的单个字符
 *
 *  @return YES允许输入，NO禁止输入
 */
-(BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string{
    
    NSLog(@"shouldChangeCharactersInRange＝%@", string);
    if ([string isEqualToString:@"1"]) {
        return NO;
    }
    return YES;
}

-(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
//    退出键盘的三种方式，最后一种最常用
//    [self.textFiled endEditing:YES];//结束编辑，退出编辑
//    [self.textFiled resignFirstResponder];//不再是第一响应者
    [self.view endEditing:YES]; //让父控件结束编辑
}

/**
 *  textFiled输入框的addTarget事件
 */
-(void)tfEditingDidBegin{
    NSLog(@"开始编辑2");
}
-(void)tfEditingDidEnd{
    NSLog(@"结束编辑2");
}
-(void)tfEditingChanged:(UITextField *)tf{
    NSLog(@"改变编辑2=%@", tf.text);
}






@end