fork()系统调用使用事例

  1 #include <stdio.h>
  2 #include <sys/types.h>
  3 #include <unistd.h>
  4
  5 int main()
  6 {
  7     int value=0;
  8     int childpid;
  9
 10     fprintf(stderr,"the process before creating pid=%d/n",getpid());
 11     if((childpid=fork())==0)
 12     {
 13         fprintf(stderr,"the child process pid=%d",getpid());
 14         fprintf(stderr,"the initial value=%d/n",value);
 15         value=1;
 16
 17         fprintf(stderr,"the value is %d after being changed by the child process/n",value);
 18     }
 19     else if(childpid>0)
 20     {
 21         fprintf(stderr,"the parent process pid=%d/n",getpid());
 22         fprintf(stderr,"value in parent process is %d/n",value);
 23     }else
 24         fprintf(stderr,"the fork system call fail");
 25     return 0;
 26 }

 

 

 

//典型的运行结果

/*the process before creating pid=7151
the parent process pid=7151
value in parent process is 0
the child process pid=7152the initial value=0
the value is 1 after being changed by the child process*/