分析启动脚本zkServer.sh

# use POSIX interface, symlink is followed automatically
ZOOBIN="${BASH_SOURCE-$0}"
ZOOBIN="$(dirname "${ZOOBIN}")"
ZOOBINDIR="$(cd "${ZOOBIN}"; pwd)"
# 这里会先配置一些必要的环境变量
if [ -e "$ZOOBIN/../libexec/zkEnv.sh" ]; then
  . "$ZOOBINDIR"/../libexec/zkEnv.sh
else
  . "$ZOOBINDIR"/zkEnv.sh
fi
#此处配置JMX，默认是开启的，支持本地连接，如果远程连接，需要单独配置
# See the following page for extensive details on setting
# up the JVM to accept JMX remote management:
# http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/guides/management/agent.html
# by default we allow local JMX connections
if [ "x$JMXLOCALONLY" = "x" ]
then
    JMXLOCALONLY=false
fi

if [ "x$JMXDISABLE" = "x" ] || [ "$JMXDISABLE" = 'false' ]
then
#执行这里
  echo "ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default" >&2
  if [ "x$JMXPORT" = "x" ]
  then
    # for some reason these two options are necessary on jdk6 on Ubuntu
    #   accord to the docs they are not necessary, but otw jconsole cannot
    #   do a local attach
#配置远程连接，修改ZOOMAIN变量
    ZOOMAIN="-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.local.only=$JMXLOCALONLY org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerMain"
  else
    if [ "x$JMXAUTH" = "x" ]
    then
      JMXAUTH=false
    fi
    if [ "x$JMXSSL" = "x" ]
    then
      JMXSSL=false
    fi
    if [ "x$JMXLOG4J" = "x" ]
    then
      JMXLOG4J=true
    fi
    echo "ZooKeeper remote JMX Port set to $JMXPORT" >&2
    echo "ZooKeeper remote JMX authenticate set to $JMXAUTH" >&2
    echo "ZooKeeper remote JMX ssl set to $JMXSSL" >&2
    echo "ZooKeeper remote JMX log4j set to $JMXLOG4J" >&2
    ZOOMAIN="-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=$JMXPORT -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=$JMXAUTH -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=$JMXSSL -Dzookeeper.jmx.log4j.disable=$JMXLOG4J org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerMain"
  fi
else
    echo "JMX disab