Ajax获取服务器数据乱码

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-05 14:40:57 发布

toypipi

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-05 14:40:57 发布

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分类专栏： Java Web 文章标签： ajax 服务器乱码数据

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/maxine_du/article/details/52451201

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今天学习Ajax时，获取服务器数据出现乱码，找了半天才发现是将

resp.setContentType("text/plain;charset=utf-8");

中的“;”写成了“:”,特此记录，提醒自己以后不要粗心大意。

以下附上源码：index.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: hadoop
  Date: 2016/4/20
  Time: 15:08
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" pageEncoding="utf-8" %>
<%
%>
<html>
<head lang="en">
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>测试</title>
    <script language="JavaScript">

        function ok()
        {
            var xmlhttp;
            if (window.XMLHttpRequest)
            {// code for Firefox, Opera, IE7, etc.
                xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
            }
            else if (window.ActiveXObject)
            {// code for IE6, IE5
                try{
                    xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
                }catch(e){
                    xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
                }
            }

            xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function () {
                if(4 == xmlhttp.readyState) {
                    if(200 == xmlhttp.status) {
                        var msgWelcome = xmlhttp.responseText;
                        var msg = document.getElementById("msg");
                        msg.innerHTML = msgWelcome;
                    }
                }
            }
            xmlhttp.open("get","http://localhost/myHelloWorld.do",true);
            xmlhttp.setRequestHeader('Content-type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');
            xmlhttp.send(null);

        }
    </script>
</head>
<body>
    <span id="msg"></span><br>
    <input type="button" onclick="ok()" value="单机此按钮">
</body>
</html>

HelloWorldOld.java

package com.count.Online;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * Created by root on 2016/9/6.
 */
public class HelloWorldOld extends HttpServlet{
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        resp.setContentType("text/plain;charset=utf-8");
        PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter();
        out.println("现在时间是：" + getCuttentDateAndTime() + " 欢迎您（Hello-World）");
    }

    public String getCuttentDateAndTime() {
        String currentDate = "";
        SimpleDateFormat format1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy'-'MM'-'dd HH:mm:ss");
        format1.setLenient(false);
        currentDate = format1.format(new Date());
        return currentDate;
    }
}

web.xml代码片段

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>Servlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.count.Online.HelloWorldOld</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>Servlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>