实现页面访问次数统计

最新推荐文章于 2018-10-24 14:15:00 发布

Dazelongfu

最新推荐文章于 2018-10-24 14:15:00 发布

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文章标签： java web

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/mayaofr/article/details/39295797

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点击网站常常发现下面有显示你是第多少位访客，实际上在Java上可轻松实现。首先定义一个容器来定义get和post方法。

public class Counter{
    private int count; 
    public Counter(){
        this(0);
        }
    public Counter(int count){
        this.count=count;
        }
    public void setCount(int count){
        this.count=count;
        }
    public int getCount(){
        return count;
        }
    public void add(int step){
        count+=step;
        }
    }

然后编写Servlet.java

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
 
public class CounterServlet extends HttpServlet{
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
        HttpServletResponse response)throws ServletException,IOException {
                ServletContext context = getServletContext();
                Counter counter = (Counter)context.getAttribute("counter");
                if(counter == null){
                    counter = new Counter(1);
                    context.setAttribute("counter",counter);
                    }
                 
                response.setContentType("text/html;charset=GB2312");
                PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
                out.println("<html><head><title>CounterServlet</title></head>");
                out.println("<body>");
                out.println("<h1>Welcome to this site, you are"+counter.getCount()+" visitors.</h1>");
                out.println("</body></html>");
                 
                counter.add(1);
                out.close();
            }
    }

MyServletContextListener.java

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
 
public class MyServletContextListener implements ServletContextListener{
    public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent sce){
        System.out.println("helloapp application is Initialized.");
         
        ServletContext context=sce.getServletContext();
         
        try{
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
                    new InputStreamReader(context.getResourceAsStream("/count/count.txt")));
             
            int count = Integer.parseInt(reader.readLine());
            reader.close();
             
            Counter counter = new Counter(count);
            context.setAttribute("counter",counter);
        }catch(IOException e){e.printStackTrace();}
        }
         
    public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent sce){
        System.out.println("helloapp application is Destroyed.");
        ServletContext context=sce.getServletContext();
        Counter counter=(Counter)context.getAttribute("counter");
         
        if(counter != null){
            try{
                String filepath = context.getRealPath("/count");
                filepath = filepath+"/count.txt";
                PrintWriter pw= new PrintWriter(filepath);
                pw.println(counter.getCount());
                pw.close();
            }catch(IOException e){e.printStackTrace();};
            }
        }
    }