java、websokect、amazeUI、uEditor实现简易的webChat功能

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-20 17:26:09 发布

方寸之间。

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-20 17:26:09 发布

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分类专栏： java HTML5 文章标签： java websokect webChat

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/mazhili1991/article/details/53394137

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后台Java类：

package com.ccms.chat;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;

import javax.websocket.OnClose;
import javax.websocket.OnError;
import javax.websocket.OnMessage;
import javax.websocket.OnOpen;
import javax.websocket.Session;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;

import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

/**
 * 聊天服务器类
 * @author shiyanlou
 *
 */
@ServerEndpoint("/websocket")
public class ChatServer {
	private static final CopyOnWriteArraySet<ChatServer> webSocketSet = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<ChatServer>();
	
	// 日期格式化
	private static final SimpleDateFormat DATE_FORMAT = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm");
	
	private Session session;
	  
    @OnOpen  
    public void open(Session session) {
    	this.session = session;
        // 添加初始化操作  
    	webSocketSet.add(this);
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 接受客户端的消息，并把消息发送给所有连接的会话 
     * @param message 客户端发来的消息 
     * @param session 客户端的会话 
     */  
    @OnMessage  
    public void onMessage(String message, Session session) {  
        // 把客户端的消息解析为JSON对象  
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(message);  
        // 在消息中添加发送日期  
        jsonObject.put("date", DATE_FORMAT.format(new Date()));
        
        for(ChatServer cs:webSocketSet){
        	System.out.println("用户");
        	synchronized (ChatServer.class) {
        		jsonObject.put("isSelf", cs.session.equals(session));
        		cs.session.getAsyncRemote().sendText(jsonObject.toString());
			}
        }
    }  
  
    @OnClose  
    public void close() {  
        // 添加关闭会话时的操作  
    	webSocketSet.remove(this);
    }  
  
    @OnError  
    public void error(Throwable t) {  
        // 添加处理错误的操作  
    	System.out.println("发生错误了");
    }
    
    
}

前台jsp代码：

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no">
<title>Simple Chat</title>

<!-- Set render engine for 360 browser -->
<meta name="renderer" content="webkit">

<!-- No Baidu Siteapp-->
<meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-siteapp" />

<link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/css/amazeui.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/css/app.css">

<!-- umeditor css -->
<link href="ueditor/themes/default/css/ueditor.css" rel="stylesheet">

<style>
html {
  font-size: 62.5%;
}

body {
  font-size: 1.6rem; /* =16px */
}

.chat-history {
    text-align: center;
}
.chat-history h1{
	margin: 0;
	font-size: 4rem;
}
.am-vertical-align{
	height: 5rem;
}
.chat-content{
	height: 75rem;
	overflow-y: scroll;
	border: 1px solid silver;
	font-size: 1.6rem;
}
.chat-ueditor{
	margin-top: 5rem;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>

<div class="chat-history am-g">
	<div class="am-u-sm-7 am-u-md-7 am-u-lg-7 am-vertical-align">
		<div class="am-u-sm-12 am-u-md-12 am-u-lg-12 am-vertical-align">
			<h1 class="am-vertical-align-middle am-text-primary">聊天记录</h1>
		</div>
		<div class="am-u-sm-12 am-u-md-12 am-u-lg-12 chat-content">
			<ul id="message-list" class="am-comments-list am-comments-list-flip"></ul>
		</div>
	</div>
	<div class="am-u-sm-5 am-u-md-5 am-u-lg-5">
		<div class="am-u-sm-12 am-u-md-12 am-u-lg-12 chat-ueditor">
			<form class="am-form">
				<div class="am-form-group">
					<script type="text/plain" id="myEditor"></script>
				</div>
			</form>
		</div>
		<div class="am-g am-u-sm-12 am-u-md-12 am-u-lg-12">
			<div class="am-u-sm-7 am-u-md-7 am-u-lg-7">
				<div id="message-input-nickname" class="am-input-group am-input-group-primary">
					<span class="am-input-group-label"><i class="am-icon-user"></i></span>
					<input id="nickname" type="text" class="am-form-field" placeholder="Please enter nickname"/>
				</div>
			</div>
			<div class="am-u-sm-5 am-u-md-5 am-u-lg-5">
				<button id="send" type="button" class="am-btn am-btn-primary">
					<i class="am-icon-send"></i> Send
				</button>
			</div>
		</div>
	</div>
</div>

<script src="assets/js/jquery-2.2.1.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="ueditor/ueditor.config.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="ueditor/ueditor.all.min.js"> </script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="ueditor/lang/zh-cn/zh-cn.js"></script>
<script>
$(function() {
	// 初始化消息输入框
	var toolbar = [
	     ['fullscreen', 'source', 'undo', 'redo','bold', 'italic', 'underline', 'fontborder', 
	     'strikethrough', 'superscript', 'subscript', 'removeformat', 'formatmatch', 'autotypeset', 
	     'blockquote', 'pasteplain', 'forecolor', 'backcolor', 'insertorderedlist', 
	     'insertunorderedlist', 'selectall', 'cleardoc']
	];
	var ue = UE.getEditor('myEditor',{initialFrameHeight: 700,initialFrameWidth:'100%',toolbars: toolbar});
	// 使昵称框获取焦点
	$('#nickname')[0].focus();
	// 新建WebSocket对象，最后的/websocket对应服务器端的@ServerEndpoint("/websocket")
	var socket = new WebSocket('ws://${pageContext.request.getServerName()}:${pageContext.request.getServerPort()}${pageContext.request.contextPath}/websocket');
	// 处理服务器端发送的数据
	socket.onopen = function(message) {
		
	};
	socket.onclose = function(message) {
		
	};
	socket.onmessage = function(message) {
	    showMessage(message.data);
	};
	window.onbeforeunload = function() {
		if(confirm('确定要离开吗？')){
			socket.close();
		}
	};
            
	// 点击Send按钮时的操作
	$('#send').on('click', function() {
	    var nickname = $('#nickname').val();
	    console.info(ue.hasContents());
	    console.info(nickname=='');
	    if (!ue.hasContents()) {    // 判断消息输入框是否为空
	        // 消息输入框获取焦点
	        ue.focus();
	        // 添加抖动效果
	        $('#myEditor').addClass('am-animation-shake');
	        setTimeout(function(){
	        	$('#myEditor').removeClass('am-animation-shake')
	        }, 1000);
	    } else if (nickname == '') {    // 判断昵称框是否为空
	        //昵称框获取焦点
	        $('#nickname')[0].focus();
	        // 添加抖动效果
	        $('#message-input-nickname').addClass('am-animation-shake');
	        setTimeout(function(){
	        	$('#message-input-nickname').removeClass('am-animation-shake')
	        }, 1000);
	    } else {
	        // 发送消息
	        socket.send(JSON.stringify({
	            content : ue.getContent(),
	            nickname : nickname
	        }));
	        // 清空消息输入框
	        ue.setContent('');
	        // 消息输入框获取焦点
	        ue.focus();
	    }
	});

	// 把消息添加到聊天内容中
	function showMessage(message) {
	    message = JSON.parse(message);
	    var float_direction = message.isSelf?'am-comment-flip':'am-comment';
	    var img = message.isSelf?'self.png':'others.jpg';
	    var leftOrRight = message.isSelf?'right':'left';
	    
	    var messageItem = "";
	    messageItem += "<li class='am-comment "+float_direction+"'>";
	    messageItem += "<a href='javascript:;'><img src='assets/images/"+img+"' alt='' class='am-comment-avatar' style='width: 48;height: 48;' /></a>";
	    messageItem += "<div class='am-comment-main'>";
	    messageItem += "<header class='am-comment-hd'>";
	    messageItem += "<div class='am-comment-meta' style='text-align: "+leftOrRight+";'><a href='javascript:;' class='am-comment-author'>"+message.nickname+"</a>";
	    messageItem += "   <time>"+message.date+"</time></div></header>";
	    messageItem += "<div class='am-comment-bd' style='text-align: left;'>"+message.content+"</div></div></li>";
	    
	    $("#message-list").append(messageItem);
	    // 把滚动条滚动到底部
	    $(".chat-content").scrollTop($(".chat-content")[0].scrollHeight);
	}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>

项目目录结构如下图：

效果图如下：

方寸之间。

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java、websokect、amazeUI、uEditor实现简易的webChat功能

后台Java类：package com.shiyanlou.chat;import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;import java.util.Date;import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;import javax.websocket.OnClose;import javax.websocke
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