slf4j 之 java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.slf4j.spi.LocationAwareLogger.log异常

1、说明

最近在项目遇到如下问题：我们公司一直运维的产品主干版是传统的java工程项目，使用主干版开发新项目（以下简称模型维护工具）时部分工程单独建立的maven项目（以下简称gdiclient），maven项目打成jar包被主干版项目所使用，使用过程中发现同事笔记本运行模型维护工具时抛出如下异常：

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.slf4j.spi.LocationAwareLogger.log(Lorg/slf4j/Marker;Ljava/lang/String;ILjava/lang/String;[Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/Throwable;)V
 at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.SLF4JLocationAwareLog.debug(SLF4JLocationAwareLog.java:131)
 at org.apache.http.client.protocol.RequestAddCookies.process(RequestAddCookies.java:122)
 at org.apache.http.protocol.ImmutableHttpProcessor.process(ImmutableHttpProcessor.java:132)
 at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.ProtocolExec.execute(ProtocolExec.java:182)
 at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec.execute(RetryExec.java:88)
 at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RedirectExec.execute(RedirectExec.java:110)
 at org.apache.http.impl.client.InternalHttpClient.doExecute(InternalHttpClient.java:184)
 at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:82)
 at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:107)
 at pictureeditor.gdi.io.webservice.HttpChannel.doPost(HttpChannel.java:65)
 at pictureeditor.gdi.io.webservice.RestfulByJSONClient$1.run(RestfulByJSONClient.java:80)
 at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
 at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run$$$capture(FutureTask.java:266)
 at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java)
 at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
 at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
 at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)

但是我的工作站却没问题，都是checkout的相同分支，最后同事经过调查发现，删除gdiclient项目如下依赖问题就解决：

<dependency>
	<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
	<artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
	<version>1.7.13</version>
	<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>

百思不得其解

2、分析

经过分析终于发现原因：

模型维护工具项目启动时已经给出了提示：

提示说明：类路径下，引用相同的类导致了冲突，在idea中搜索，果然发现：

只能在gdiclient中打包时将其排除：

<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>3.0.1</version>
				<executions>
					<execution>
						<id>copy-dependencies</id>
						<phase>package</phase>
						<goals>
							<goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
						</goals>
						<configuration>
							<outputDirectory>target/lib</outputDirectory>
							<overWriteSnapshots>true</overWriteSnapshots>
							<excludeArtifactIds>jcl-over-slf4j</excludeArtifactIds>
						</configuration>
					</execution>
				</executions>
			</plugin>

 

但是还是不清楚为什么同事的电脑运行有问题，我的电脑却没问题，希望哪位大神给解答一下~~~~~~~~~