Listview

运行结果

MainActivity.java

package com.test.listview;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity
{
	private List<Fruit> fruitList = new ArrayList<Fruit>();

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
	{
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		initFruits();
		FruitAdapter adapter = new FruitAdapter(MainActivity.this,
				R.layout.fruit_item, fruitList);

		ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list_view);
		listView.setAdapter(adapter);
		listView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener()
		{
			public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
					int position, long id)
			{
				Fruit fruit = fruitList.get(position);
				Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, fruit.getName(),
						Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			}
		});

	}

	private void initFruits()
	{
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Fruit apple = new Fruit("Apple", R.drawable.apple_pic);
		fruitList.add(apple);
		Fruit banana = new Fruit("Banana", R.drawable.banana_pic);
		fruitList.add(banana);
		Fruit orange = new Fruit("Orange", R.drawable.orange_pic);
		fruitList.add(orange);
		Fruit watermelon = new Fruit("Watermelon", R.drawable.watermelon_pic);
		fruitList.add(watermelon);
		Fruit pear = new Fruit("Pear", R.drawable.pear_pic);
		fruitList.add(pear);
		Fruit grape = new Fruit("Grape", R.drawable.grape_pic);
		fruitList.add(grape);
		Fruit pineapple = new Fruit("Pineapple", R.drawable.pineapple_pic);
		fruitList.add(pineapple);
		Fruit strawberry = new Fruit("Strawberry", R.drawable.strawberry_pic);
		fruitList.add(strawberry);
		Fruit cherry = new Fruit("Cherry", R.drawable.cherry_pic);
		fruitList.add(cherry);
		Fruit mango = new Fruit("Mango", R.drawable.mango_pic);
		fruitList.add(mango);

	}

	public class Fruit
	{

		private String name;

		private int imageId;

		public Fruit(String name, int imageId)
		{
			this.name = name;
			this.imageId = imageId;
		}

		public String getName()
		{
			return name;
		}

		public int getImageId()
		{
			return imageId;
		}

	}

	public class FruitAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Fruit>
	{

		private int resourceId;

		public FruitAdapter(Context context, int textViewResourceId,
				List<Fruit> objects)
		{
			super(context, textViewResourceId, objects);
			resourceId = textViewResourceId;
		}

		@Override
		public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)
		{
			Fruit fruit = getItem(position);
			View view;
			ViewHolder viewHolder;

			if (convertView == null)
			{
				view = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(resourceId,
						null);
				viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
				viewHolder.fruitImage = (ImageView) view
						.findViewById(R.id.fruit_image);
				viewHolder.fruitName = (TextView) view
						.findViewById(R.id.fruit_name);
				view.setTag(viewHolder); // 将ViewHolder存储在View中

			} else
			{
				view = convertView;
				viewHolder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag(); // 重新获取ViewHolder
			}

			viewHolder.fruitImage.setImageResource(fruit.getImageId());
			viewHolder.fruitName.setText(fruit.getName());

			return view;
		}

		class ViewHolder
		{

			ImageView fruitImage;

			TextView fruitName;

		}

	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu)
	{
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
<include layout="@layout/title" />
    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/list_view"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="278dp"
        android:layout_weight="0.84" >
    </ListView>

    

</LinearLayout>

title.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    
    android:background="@android:color/holo_blue_dark">


    <Button
        android:id="@+id/title_back"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="5dip"
        android:background="@android:color/holo_blue_light"
        android:text="Back"
        android:textColor="#fff" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/title_text"
        android:layout_width="0dip"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="FRUIT SHOW"
        android:textColor="#fff"
        android:textSize="24sp" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/title_edit"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="5dip"
        android:background="@android:color/holo_blue_bright"
        android:text="Edit"
        android:textColor="#fff" />
    
</LinearLayout>

<include layout="@layout/---" />实现layout的调用