8月16日作业

思维导图

 作业1

#include<myhead.h>
void time_show(int line_number, struct tm *tm_ptr){ //终端显示时间
	printf("%d、%4d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n",\
			line_number,\
			tm_ptr->tm_year+1900,\
			tm_ptr->tm_mon+1,\
			tm_ptr->tm_mday,\
			tm_ptr->tm_hour,\
			tm_ptr->tm_min,\
			tm_ptr->tm_sec);
}

void time_input(FILE *fp, int line_number, struct tm *tm_ptr){ //输出时间到文件
	fprintf(fp, "%d、%4d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n",\
			line_number,\
			tm_ptr->tm_year+1900,\
			tm_ptr->tm_mon+1,\
			tm_ptr->tm_mday,\
			tm_ptr->tm_hour,\
			tm_ptr->tm_min,\
			tm_ptr->tm_sec);

}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{

	//定义文件
	FILE *fp;
	if((fp=fopen("./time.txt","a")) == NULL){
		perror("fopen error\n");
		return -1;
	}
	long cur = ftell(fp); 获取偏移量
	int line_number = (int)(cur / 20) + 1; //计算行号

	while(1){
		//定义一个系统时间变量
		time_t sysTime = time(NULL);

		//定义时间结构体指针，执行时间
		struct tm *tm_ptr = localtime(&sysTime);    
		fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
		time_show(line_number, tm_ptr);
		time_input(fp, line_number, tm_ptr);
		line_number++;

		sleep(1);
	}

	fclose(fp);

	return 0;
}

作业二

#include <stdio.h>

int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
	//判断逻辑
    if (argc != 3) {
        printf("error\n");
        printf("usage: ./a.out SourceFile DestinationFile\n");
        return -1;
    }
	//定义源文件
    FILE *srcfp;
    if ((srcfp = fopen(argv[1], "r")) == NULL) {
        perror("fopen error\n");
        return -1;
    }
	//定义目标文件
    FILE *desfp;
    if ((desfp = fopen(argv[2], "w")) == NULL) {
        perror("fopen error\n");
        fclose(srcfp);
        return -1;
    }

    char buf; //搬运工
    size_t num; //fread返回值

    while ((num = fread(&buf, 1, sizeof(buf), srcfp)) > 0) {
        fwrite(&buf, 1, num, desfp);
    }

    // 关闭文件
    fclose(srcfp);
    fclose(desfp);

    return 0;
}