装饰模式c++代码实现

装饰模式--动态地为一个对象而不是整个类增加一些功能

画是可以挂到墙上的，画也可以放在画框里，画还可以用玻璃蒙上。

 

Visual.h

#include<stdio.h>
#ifndef __VISUAL_H__
#define __VISUAL_H__
class Visual
{
public:
	Visual();
	~Visual();
	virtual void hangOn();
};
#endif

Visual.cpp

#include "Visual.h"

Visual::Visual()
{
}

Visual::~Visual()
{
}
void Visual::hangOn()
{

}

Picture.h

#include "Visual.h"
#ifndef __PICTURE_H__
#define __PICTURE_H__
class Picture :
	public Visual
{
public:
	Picture();
	~Picture();
	void hangOn();
};
#endif

Picture.cpp

#include "Picture.h"

Picture::Picture()
{
}

Picture::~Picture()
{
}
void Picture::hangOn()
{
	printf("画挂在墙上\n");
}

Decorator.h

#include "Visual.h"
#ifndef __DECORATOR_H__
#define __DECORATOR_H__
class Decorator :
	public Visual
{
public:
	Decorator();
	~Decorator();
	virtual void decorate(Visual& visual);
	Visual *visual;
};
#endif

Decorator.cpp

#include "Decorator.h"

Decorator::Decorator()
{
	this->visual =NULL;
}

Decorator::~Decorator()
{
	
}
void Decorator::decorate(Visual& visual)
{
	
	this->visual = &visual;
	
}

Frame.h

#include "Decorator.h"
#ifndef __FRAME_H__
#define __FRAME_H__
class Frame :
	public Decorator
{
public:
	Frame();
	~Frame();
	void hangOn();
};
#endif

Frame.cpp

#include "Frame.h"

Frame::Frame()
{
}

Frame::~Frame()
{
}
void Frame::hangOn()
{
	printf("装在画框\n");
	this->visual->hangOn();
}

Glass.h

#include "Decorator.h"
#ifndef __GLASS_H__
#define __GLASS_H__
class Glass :
	public Decorator
{
public:
	Glass();
	~Glass();
	void hangOn();
};
#endif

Glass.cpp

#include "Glass.h"

Glass::Glass()
{
}

Glass::~Glass()
{
}
void Glass::hangOn()
{
	printf("蒙着玻璃的\n");
	this->visual->hangOn();
}

把所有的头文件和源文件放到一个目录下，使用cmake

CMakeLists.txt

#project(main)
#include_directories(.)
aux_source_directory(. srclist)
#message(${srclist})
add_executable(main.exe ${srclist})

执行

cmake .

make