sslsocket双向验证通信及单向验证通信

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-03 21:24:15 发布

md_shmily92

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-03 21:24:15 发布

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文章标签： ssl 双向验证单向验证

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/md_shmily92/article/details/50448853

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本文深入探讨了SSLSocket在实现双向验证和单向验证通信过程中的细节，包括服务端的配置和客户端的设置，为理解SSL安全通信提供关键指导。

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一.双向验证

1.服务端

<span style="font-size:18px;">public class SSLServer extends Thread{
	private static final int SERVER_PORT = 10002; 
	private static final String SERVER_KEYSTORE_PWD = "12345678"; 
	private static final String SERVER_TRUST_KEYSTORE_PWD = "12345678"; 


	private SSLServerSocket serverSocket;
	
	public SSLServer() {
		// Initialize SSLServer
		try {
			//Load KeyStore And TrustKeyStore
			
			KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
			KeyStore trustKeyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
			try {
				//服务端私钥
				keyStore.load(new FileInputStream(
						"./src/keyOfServer.keystore"), 
						SERVER_KEYSTORE_PWD.toCharArray());
				//服务端信任列表,其中包括客户端证书
				trustKeyStore.load(new FileInputStream(
						"./src/trustOfServer.keystore"), 
						SERVER_TRUST_KEYSTORE_PWD.toCharArray());
			} catch (CertificateException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			
			//Initialize KeyStore Factory   创建用于管理JKS密钥库的X.509密钥管理器
			KeyManagerFactory keyManagerFactory = 
				KeyManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
			TrustManagerFactory trustManagerFactory = 
				TrustManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
			try {
				keyManagerFactory.init(keyStore, SERVER_KEYSTORE_PWD.toCharArray());
			} catch (UnrecoverableKeyException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			trustManagerFactory.init(trustKeyStore);
			
			//Initialize SSLContext
			SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
			try {
				//授权的密钥管理器，用来授权验证，
				context.init(keyManagerFactory.getKeyManagers(), 
						trustManagerFactory.getTrustManagers(), null);
			} catch (KeyManagementException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			
			//Set up Server Socket
			try {
				serverSocket = (SSLServerSocket) context.
					getServerSocketFactory().createServerSocket(SERVER_PORT);
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			serverSocket.setNeedClientAuth(true);    //验证客户端证书
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (KeyStoreException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	
	@Override
	public void run() {
		if(serverSocket == null){
			System.out.println("Null server socket");
			return;
		}
		while(true){
			try {
				Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
				//Response To Client
				OutputStream output = socket.getOutputStream();
				BufferedOutputStream bufferedOutput = new BufferedOutputStream(output);
				bufferedOutput.write("Server Response: Hello".getBytes());
				bufferedOutput.flush();
				
				//Receive From Client
				InputStream input = socket.getInputStream();
				System.out.println("------Receive------");
				//use byte array to initializ