是一个裸地二分图多重匹配,但是做法十分粗糙,强行遍历了0-500,如果是普通的方法会TLE,用了ISAP实现。晚一些改一下。
感觉多重匹配和最大匹配的差别在于一个点能否使用多次。也就是边权是否为1。(但是感觉有什么地方不大对)
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 100010;//点数的最大值
const int MAXM = 400010;//边数的最大值
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
struct Edge
{
int to,next,cap,flow;
} edge[MAXM]; //注意是MAXM
int tol;
int head[MAXN];
int gap[MAXN],dep[MAXN],pre[MAXN],cur[MAXN],n,m;
void init()
{
tol = 0;
memset(head,-1,sizeof(head));
}
//加边,单向图三个参数,双向图四个参数
void addedge(int u,int v,int w,int rw=0)
{
edge[tol].to = v;
edge[tol].cap = w;
edge[tol].next = head[u];
edge[tol].flow = 0;
head[u] = tol++;
edge[tol].to = u;
edge[tol].cap = rw;
edge[tol].next = head[v];
edge[tol].flow = 0;
head[v]=tol++;
}
//输入参数:起点、终点、点的总数
//点的编号没有影响,只要输入点的总数
int sap(int start,int end,int N)
{
memset(gap,0,sizeof(gap));
memset(dep,0,sizeof(dep));
memcpy(cur,head,sizeof(head));
int u = start;
pre[u] = -1;
gap[0] = N;
int ans = 0;
while(dep[start] < N)
{
if(u == end)
{
int Min = INF;
for(int i = pre[u]; i != -1; i = pre[edge[i^1].to])
if(Min > edge[i].cap - edge[i].flow)
Min = edge[i].cap - edge[i].flow;
for(int i = pre[u]; i != -1; i = pre[edge[i^1].to])
{
edge[i].flow += Min;
edge[i^1].flow -= Min;
}
u = start;
ans += Min;
continue;
}
bool flag = false;
int v;
for(int i = cur[u]; i != -1; i = edge[i].next)
{
v = edge[i].to;
if(edge[i].cap - edge[i].flow && dep[v]+1 == dep[u])
{
flag = true;
cur[u] = pre[v] = i;
break;
}
}
if(flag)
{
u = v;
continue;
}
int Min = N;
for(int i = head[u]; i != -1; i = edge[i].next)
if(edge[i].cap - edge[i].flow && dep[edge[i].to] < Min)
{
Min = dep[edge[i].to];
cur[u] = i;
}
gap[dep[u]]--;
if(!gap[dep[u]])return ans;
dep[u] = Min+1;
gap[dep[u]]++;
if(u != start) u = edge[pre[u]^1].to;
}
return ans;
}
int main()
{
int t,sum,temp;
scanf("%d",&t);
while (t--)
{
sum=0;
init();
scanf("%d %d",&n,&m);
for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
{
scanf("%d",&temp);
addedge(i+100,500,temp);
sum += temp;
}
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
int t1,t2;
scanf("%d %d",&t1,&t2);
addedge(0,i,t1);
for(int j =0; j < t2; j++)
{
scanf("%d",&temp);
addedge(i,temp+100,1);
}
}
if (sum == sap(0,500,500))
printf("Yes\n");
else printf("No\n");
}
return 0;
}