StartFlow 工作流 环节回退

在流程环节回退功能需求比较多，而回退的方式主要有：
1：基于两个时间点的回退
2：给予两点间路径的回退。
3：单步回退。
4：最近人工环节的回退。
在实际工作中，第四种使用的非常多，starflow目前只实现聊该种回退方式。以后考虑回实现其它几种方式。

starflow在设计回退是，是通过流程运行轨迹数据来查找最经人工环节。运行轨迹存放在wftransctrl表中，（以后流程图监控也会用到该表数据）存放的数据如下图所示：

[img]http://dl.iteye.com/upload/attachment/199038/4f84ae8a-d9df-32d6-bb55-82f769565853.png[/img]
所以在使用环节回退时，必须添加该Filter：

processEngine.addFilter(new TransCtrlFilter());

实例代码：

ProcessEngine processEngine = new Configuration().buildProcessEngine();
IProcessDefineService procDefService = processEngine.getProcessDefineService();
IProcessInstanceService procInstService = processEngine.getProcessInstanceService();
IActivityInstService activityInstService = processEngine.getActivityInstService();
IWorkItemService workItemService = processEngine.getWorkItemService();

//清除测试数据
TestUtil.cleanData(processEngine.getApplicationContext());

//部署流程
procDefService.deployProcessFile("test/rollback/backFlow.xml");

//添加日志filter
processEngine.addFilter(new LoggerProcessFilter());
//保存流程运行轨迹
processEngine.addFilter(new TransCtrlFilter());

//启动并创建流程
procInstService.createAndStartProcess("backFlow", "100001");

workItemService.finishWorkItem(1, "100001");
activityInstService.rollbackToActivityFroRecentManual(4);
//终止流程
procInstService.terminateProcess(1);

流程运行日志：

信息: Initializing EHCache CacheManager
2010-1-27 10:42:48 com.starit.wf.service.filter.LoggerProcessFilter processCreate
信息: 流程【backFlow】创建成功, 流程实例ID = 1
2010-1-27 10:42:48 com.starit.wf.service.filter.LoggerProcessFilter processStart
信息: 流程【backFlow】启动成功, 流程实例ID = 1
2010-1-27 10:42:48 com.starit.wf.service.filter.LoggerProcessFilter activityStart
信息: 环节【开始活动】创建成功, 环节实例ID = 1
2010-1-27 10:42:48 com.starit.wf.service.filter.LoggerProcessFilter activityComplete
信息: 环节【开始活动】执行完成, 环节实例ID = 1
2010-1-27 10:42:48 com.starit.wf.service.filter.LoggerProcessFilter activityStart
信息: 环节【处理】创建成功, 环节实例ID = 2
2010-1-27 10:42:48 com.starit.wf.service.filter.LoggerProcessFilter activityComplete
信息: 环节【处理】执行完成, 环节实例ID = 2
2010-1-27 10:42:48 com.starit.wf.service.filter.LoggerProcessFilter activityStart
信息: 环节【自动环节】创建成功, 环节实例ID = 3
2010-1-27 10:42:48 com.starit.wf.service.filter.LoggerProcessFilter activityComplete
信息: 环节【自动环节】执行完成, 环节实例ID = 3
2010-1-27 10:42:48 com.starit.wf.service.filter.LoggerProcessFilter activityStart
信息: 环节【归档】创建成功, 环节实例ID = 4
2010-1-27 10:42:48 com.starit.wf.service.filter.LoggerProcessFilter activityTerminal
信息: 环节【归档】终止成功, 环节实例ID = 4
2010-1-27 10:42:48 com.starit.wf.service.filter.LoggerProcessFilter activityStart
信息: 环节【处理】创建成功, 环节实例ID = 5
2010-1-27 10:42:48 com.starit.wf.service.filter.LoggerProcessFilter processTerminal
信息: 流程【backFlow】终止成功, 流程实例ID = 1

流程定义：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<ProcessDefine name="backFlow" version="1.1.1" chname="测试回退">
	<ProcessProperty>
		<limitTime>1440</limitTime>
		<description></description>
	</ProcessProperty>
    <Activitys>   
        <Activity id="startAct" type="start" name="开始活动">   
            <splitMode>XOR</splitMode>
            <description></description>   
        </Activity>
        <Activity id="A01" type="manual" name="处理">
        	<limitTime>60</limitTime>
            <splitMode>XOR</splitMode>   
            <joinMode>XOR</joinMode>
            <wiMode>single</wiMode>
            <participantType>process-starter</participantType>
            <isFreeActivity>false</isFreeActivity>
			<isOnlyLimitedManualActivity>true</isOnlyLimitedManualActivity>
			<freeRangeStrategy>freeWithinProcess</freeRangeStrategy>
			<NextActivities></NextActivities>
            <description></description>
        </Activity>
        <Activity id="A02" type="auto" name="自动环节">
        	<limitTime>60</limitTime>
            <splitMode>XOR</splitMode>   
            <joinMode>XOR</joinMode>
            <wiMode>single</wiMode>
            <participantType>process-starter</participantType>
            <isFreeActivity>false</isFreeActivity>
            <description></description>
            <finishType>auto</finishType>
            <callType>asynchronous</callType>
            <executeAction>com.starit.test.AutoActActionTest</executeAction>
        </Activity>
        <Activity id="A03" type="manual" name="归档">
        	<limitTime>60</limitTime>
            <splitMode>XOR</splitMode>   
            <joinMode>XOR</joinMode>
            <wiMode>single</wiMode>
            <participantType>process-starter</participantType>
            <isFreeActivity>false</isFreeActivity>
			<isOnlyLimitedManualActivity>true</isOnlyLimitedManualActivity>
			<freeRangeStrategy>freeWithinProcess</freeRangeStrategy>
			<NextActivities></NextActivities>
            <description></description>
        </Activity>
        <Activity id="endAct" type="end" name="结束活动">   
            <joinMode>XOR</joinMode>
            <description></description>
        </Activity>   
    </Activitys>   

    <Transitions>   
        <Transition id="" from="startAct" to="A01" name="">   
            <isDefault>true</isDefault>   
        </Transition>
        <Transition id="" from="A01" to="A02" name="">   
            <isDefault>true</isDefault>
        </Transition>
        <Transition id="" from="A02" to="A03" name="">   
            <isDefault>true</isDefault>
        </Transition>
        <Transition id="" from="A03" to="endAct" name="">   
            <isDefault>true</isDefault>   
        </Transition>
    </Transitions>   
</ProcessDefine>