leetcode Add and Search Word - Data structure design

Design a data structure that supports the following two operations:

void addWord(word)
bool search(word)

search(word) can search a literal word or a regular expression string containing only letters a-z or .. A . means it can represent any one letter.

For example:

addWord("bad")
addWord("dad")
addWord("mad")
search("pad") -> false
search("bad") -> true
search(".ad") -> true
search("b..") -> true

Note:

You may assume that all words are consist of lowercase letters a-z.

这题和之前一道prefix tree前缀树思想是完全一样的,当出现.的时候我们直接遍历全部子树即可,代码:

public class WordDictionary {
    TrieNode root=new TrieNode();
    public void addWord(String word) {
        if(word.length()==0) return;
        TrieNode temp=root;
       for(int i=0;i<word.length();i++){
           if(temp.child[word.charAt(i)-'a']==null){
               temp.child[word.charAt(i)-'a']=new TrieNode(word.charAt(i));
           }
           temp=temp.child[word.charAt(i)-'a'];
       }
        temp.isWord=true;
    }

    // Returns if the word is in the data structure. A word could
    // contain the dot character '.' to represent any one letter.
    public boolean search(String word) {
        return searchword(0,word,root);
    }
    public boolean searchword(int i,String word,TrieNode temp){
        if(temp==null) return false;
        if(i==word.length()) return temp.isWord==true;
        if(word.charAt(i)=='.'){
            for(TrieNode t:temp.child){
                if(searchword(i+1,word,t)) return true;
            }
            return  false;
        }
        else
        {
            if(temp.child[word.charAt(i)-'a']==null) return false;
            else return searchword(i+1,word,temp.child[word.charAt(i)-'a']);
        }
    }
}
class TrieNode {
    // Initialize your data structure here.
    public TrieNode[] child;
    private char val;
    public boolean isWord=false;
    public TrieNode() {
        this.child=new TrieNode[26];
    }
    public TrieNode(char s){
        this.val=s;
        this.child=new TrieNode[26];
    }
}

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