Java中将上传的文件首页生成缩略图（先将上传的文件转成pdf，然后将pdf转成jpg）

1、首先将上传的非jpg，pdf格式的文件转成pdf，这个是采用OpenOffice进行转的，具体代码如下：

private void officeToPdf(){
OpenOfficeConnection connection = new SocketOpenOfficeConnection(8100);
try {
connection.connect();
} catch (ConnectException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
DocumentConverter converter = new OpenOfficeDocumentConverter(
connection);
converter.convert(officeFile, pdfFile);
// close the connection
connection.disconnect();
}

2、然后将pdf首页转为jpg，具体代码如下：

private  void pdfToJPG(String inputFile)
throws IOException {


// load a pdf from a byte buffer
File file = new File(inputFile);


RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(file, "r");
FileChannel channel = raf.getChannel();
ByteBuffer buf = channel.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_ONLY, 0,
channel.size());
PDFFile pdffile = new PDFFile(buf);


for (int i = 1; i <= pdffile.getNumPages(); i++) {
if (i == 1) {
// draw the first page to an image
// 以图片的形式来描绘首页
PDFPage page = pdffile.getPage(i);
// get the width and height for the doc at the default zoom
Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, (int) page.getBBox()
.getWidth(), (int) page.getBBox().getHeight());
// generate the image
// 生成图片
Image img = page.getImage(rect.width, rect.height, // width &
// height
rect, // clip rect
null, // null for the ImageObserver
true, // fill background with white
true // block until drawing is done
);
BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(rect.width, rect.height,
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
tag.getGraphics().drawImage(img, 0, 0, rect.width, rect.height,
null);
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream( imagePath+"\\"+fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("/")+1)
+ ".jpg"); // 输出到文件流
JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
encoder.encode(tag); // JPEG编码
// 关闭输出流
out.close();
System.out.println("PDF文件转换JPG文件成功");
}
}