java处理JSON嵌套下的key值

经常遇到Json提取子数组的key值，搜了半天没有什么完美的答案，记录一下。

{
    "data":{
        "destination":"116.434307,39.90909",
        "origin":"116.834307,39.90909",
        "paths":[
            {
                "distance":40770,
                "duration":9785,
                "steps":[
                    {
                        "action":"左转",
                        "assistant_action":"",
                        "distance":635,
                        "duration":152,
                        "instruction":"向北骑行635米左转",
                        "orientation":"北",
                        "polyline":"116.83579,39.909188;116.835742,39.90967;116.835612,39.910898;116.835612,39.910898;116.83553,39.911623;116.835547,39.911823;116.836406,39.913932;116.836706,39.914779",
                        "road":"",
                        "walk_type":0
                    },
                    {
                        "action":"向右前方行驶",
                        "assistant_action":"",
                        "distance":898,
                        "duration":216,
                        "instruction":"向西骑行898米向右前方行驶",
                        "orientation":"西",
                        "polyline":"116.836706,39.914779;116.8324,39.91431;116.8324,39.91431;116.830616,39.914115;116.830616,39.914115;116.828967,39.913937;116.828967,39.913937;116.827717,39.913767;116.827717,39.913767;116.827005,39.913698;116.82628,39.91362",
                        "road":"",
                        "walk_type":0
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "errcode":0,
    "errdetail":null,
    "errmsg":"OK",
    "ext":null
}

jar包依赖：

<dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
            <artifactId>gson</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.5</version>
</dependency>

代码：

public class test {
    @Test
    public void test1() throws IOException {
        String response_String="{"data":{"destination":"116.434307,39.90909","origin":"116.834307,39.90909","paths":[{"distance":40770,"duration":9785,"steps":[{"action":"左转","assistant_action":"","distance":635,"duration":152,"instruction":"向北骑行635米左转","orientation":"北","polyline":"116.83579,39.909188;116.835742,39.90967;116.835612,39.910898;116.835612,39.910898;116.83553,39.911623;116.835547,39.911823;116.836406,39.913932;116.836706,39.914779","road":"","walk_type":0},{"action":"向右前方行驶","assistant_action":"","distance":898,"duration":216,"instruction":"向西骑行898米向右前方行驶","orientation":"西","polyline":"116.836706,39.914779;116.8324,39.91431;116.8324,39.91431;116.830616,39.914115;116.830616,39.914115;116.828967,39.913937;116.828967,39.913937;116.827717,39.913767;116.827717,39.913767;116.827005,39.913698;116.82628,39.91362","road":"","walk_type":0}]}]},"errcode":0,"errdetail":null,"errmsg":"OK","ext":null}";

        JsonParser parse=new JsonParser();  //创建JSON解析器

        JsonObject json=(JsonObject) parse.parse(response_String);//将String转成json
        JsonObject data = json.get("data").getAsJsonObject();
        JsonArray pathsArrays=data.get("paths").getAsJsonArray();//JsonArray
        JsonObject firstArray=pathsArrays.get(0).getAsJsonObject();

        System.out.println("distance："+firstArray.get("distance").getAsString());

    }
}

结果：

distance：40770