Visit
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 629 Accepted Submission(s): 248
Problem Description
Wangye is interested in traveling. One day, he want to make a visit to some
different places in a line. There are N(1 <= N <= 2000) places located at points x1, x2, ..., xN (-100,000 ≤ xi ≤ 100,000). Wangye starts at HDU (x = 0), and he travels 1 distance unit in 1 minute . He want to know how many places he could visit at most, if he has T (1 <= T <= 200000 ) minutes.
different places in a line. There are N(1 <= N <= 2000) places located at points x1, x2, ..., xN (-100,000 ≤ xi ≤ 100,000). Wangye starts at HDU (x = 0), and he travels 1 distance unit in 1 minute . He want to know how many places he could visit at most, if he has T (1 <= T <= 200000 ) minutes.
Input
The input contains several test cases .Each test case starts with two number N and T which indicate the number of places and the time respectively. Then N lines follows, each line has a number xi indicate the position of i-th place.
Output
For each test case, you should print the number of places,Wangye could visit at most, in one line.
Sample Input
5 16 -3 -7 1 10 8
Sample Output
4HintIn the sample, Wangye could visit (-3) first, then goes back to (0), which costs him 6 minutes. Then he visits (1), (8), (10). So he could visit 4 places at most in 16 minutes. :
Author
zjt
题目大意:
给你N个坐标,初始的时候主人公位于点0处,所有点位于坐标轴上,问在时间T限制内,最多能够访问多少个点。一秒钟移动一个单位距离。
思路:
1、首先将N个点的坐标进行排序,然后设定l【】,表示坐标为负数的集合,设定r【】,表示坐标为正的集合,对应l【i】<l【i+1】(按照排序处理),同理r【i】<r【i+1】。
2、然后,暴力处理,不难分析出其有两种走法:
①选一个点,作为走到的左边的最远点,然后折返 ,向右走到时间耗用结束为止,维护过程中,最大值。
②选一个点,作为走到的右边的最远点,然后折返,向左走到时间耗用结束为止,维护过程中,最大值。
3、输出最大值即可。预估时间复杂度:O(n^2);
Ac代码:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
int a[20000];
int l[20000];
int r[20000];
int main()
{
int n,tt;
while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&tt))
{
memset(l,0,sizeof(l));
memset(r,0,sizeof(r));
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}
sort(a,a+n);
int contl=0;
int contr=0;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(a[i]<0)
{
l[contl++]=a[i];
}
else r[contr++]=a[i];
}
int output=0;
for(int i=0;i<contl;i++)
{
int tmp=contl-i;
int time=tt+2*l[i];
if(time<0)continue;
for(int j=0;j<contr;j++)
{
int use=0;
if(j==0)use=r[j];
else use=r[j]-r[j-1];
if(time>0&&use<=time)
{
time-=use;
tmp++;
}
else break;
}
output=max(output,tmp);
}
for(int i=0;i<contr;i++)
{
int tmp=i+1;
int time=tt-r[i]*2;
if(time<0)continue;
for(int j=contl-1;j>=0;j--)
{
int use=l[j+1]-l[j];
if(time>0&&time>=use)
{
time-=use;
tmp++;
}
else break;
}
output=max(output,tmp);
}
printf("%d\n",output);
}
}