华为OpenEuler体验系列（06）--软件安装

1、第一部分

# 安装epel源
wget https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh --nodeps epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
rm -fr epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm

cp -a /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo.backup
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/epel-testing.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/epel-testing.repo.backup
sed -i "s/#baseurl/baseurl/g" /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo
sed -i "s/metalink/#metalink/g" /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo
sed -i "s@https\?://download.fedoraproject.org/pub@https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com@g" /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo

yum clean all
yum makecache

# 安装ntfs支持
yum install ntfs-3g

# 移除epel
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo.bak
yum clean all
yum makecache

2、第二部分

# 安装官方源
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/openEuler_x86_64.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/openEuler_x86_64.repo.bak
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/openEuler_x86_64.repo https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/repository/conf/openeuler_x86_64.repo
yum clean all
yum makecache
yum -y upgrade

# 安装桌面
yum install gnome-shell gdm gnome-session gnome-terminal -y
systemctl enable gdm.service
mv /etc/gdm/Xsession /etc/gdm/Xsession.bak
wget -O /etc/gdm/Xsession https://zycxzx.obs.cn-east-3.myhuaweicloud.com/Xsession
chmod -R 777 /etc/gdm/Xsession
systemctl set-default graphical.target

# 安装磁盘工具
yum install gparted

# 安装谷歌浏览器
wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm
yum  install -y *.rpm
rm google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm
yum install ibus-libpinyin

# 安装拼音输入法
yum install ibus-libpinyin

# 重启系统
reboot

3、设置终端字体：

在终端中，菜单【编辑】–》【首选项】–》【未命名】–》【文本】，勾选【自定义字体】

4、设置拼音输入法：

【设置】–》【Region & Language】–》【输入源】–》【+】