在web.xml配置:
代码
- <servlet>
- <servlet-name>image</servlet-name>
- <servlet-class>org.test.web.AuthImage</servlet-class>
- </servlet>
- <servlet-mapping>
- <servlet-name>image</servlet-name>
- <url-pattern>/authImage</url-pattern>
- </servlet-mapping>
其servlet源代码:
代码
- public class AuthImage extends HttpServlet
- {
- private static final String CONTENT_TYPE = "text/html; charset=gb2312";
- //设置字母的大小,大小
- private Font mFont = new Font("Times New Roman", Font.PLAIN, 17);
- public void init() throws ServletException
- {
- super.init();
- }
- Color getRandColor(int fc,int bc)
- {
- Random random = new Random();
- if(fc>255) fc=255;
- if(bc>255) bc=255;
- int r=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
- int g=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
- int b=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
- return new Color(r,g,b);
- }
- public void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException - {
- response.setHeader("Pragma","No-cache");
- response.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");
- response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
- //表明生成的响应是图片
- response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
- int width=100, height=18;
- BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
- Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
- Random random = new Random();
- g.setColor(getRandColor(200,250));
- g.fillRect(1, 1, width-1, height-1);
- g.setColor(new Color(102,102,102));
- g.drawRect(0, 0, width-1, height-1);
- g.setFont(mFont);
- g.setColor(getRandColor(160,200));
- //画随机线
- for (int i=0;i<155;i++)
- {
- int x = random.nextInt(width - 1);
- int y = random.nextInt(height - 1);
- int xl = random.nextInt(6) + 1;
- int yl = random.nextInt(12) + 1;
- g.drawLine(x,y,x + xl,y + yl);
- }
- //从另一方向画随机线
- for (int i = 0;i < 70;i++)
- {
- int x = random.nextInt(width - 1);
- int y = random.nextInt(height - 1);
- int xl = random.nextInt(12) + 1;
- int yl = random.nextInt(6) + 1;
- g.drawLine(x,y,x - xl,y - yl);
- }
- //生成随机数,并将随机数字转换为字母
- String sRand="";
- for (int i=0;i<6;i++)
- {
- int itmp = random.nextInt(26) + 65;
- char ctmp = (char)itmp;
- sRand += String.valueOf(ctmp);
- g.setColor(new Color(20+random.nextInt(110),20+random.nextInt(110),20+random.nextInt(110)));
- g.drawString(String.valueOf(ctmp),15*i+10,16);
- }
- HttpSession session = request.getSession(true);
- session.setAttribute("rand",sRand);
- g.dispose();
- ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", response.getOutputStream());
- }
- public void destroy()
- {
- }
- }
怎样用:
在页面显示随机图片,可在JSP页面中增加如下代码即可:
代码
- <img src="authImage">