字典表等改动频率比较的低的数据表使用Caffeine款存

1.引入依赖

<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-cache</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
	<groupId>com.github.ben-manes.caffeine</groupId>
	<artifactId>caffeine</artifactId>
	<version>2.6.2</version>
</dependency>

如果引入spring依赖不够，使用注解启动报错：

java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.aspectj.util.PartialOrder$PartialComparable

，可以引入依赖：

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
      <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
      <version>1.8.13</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
      <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
      <version>1.8.13</version>
      <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>

具体实现：

@Configuration
//开启缓存
@EnableCaching
public class CaffeineConfig {
    /**
     * 创建基于Caffeine的Cache Manager
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    @Primary
    public CacheManager caffeineCacheManager() {
        SimpleCacheManager cacheManager = new SimpleCacheManager();
        ArrayList<CaffeineCache> caches = new ArrayList<CaffeineCache>();
        for(CachesEnum c : CachesEnum.values()){
            caches.add(new CaffeineCache(c.name(),
                    Caffeine.newBuilder().recordStats()
                            .expireAfterWrite(c.getTtl(), TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                            .maximumSize(c.getMaxSize())
                            .build())
            );
        }
        cacheManager.setCaches(caches);
        return cacheManager;
    }

}


/**
* @Description:   款存枚举设置；枚举的name(),就是实际款存@Cacheable里面的值
 * 例如：CODE_MAP_MAS_CACHE(30,1000,TimeUnit.SECONDS)的name()是CODE_MAP_MAS_CACHE，
 * 它对应的就是@Cacheable(value ="CODE_MAP_MAS_CACHE")
*/
public enum CachesEnum {

    //有效期30秒，最大容量1000，单位秒
    CODE_MAP_MAS_CACHE(30,1000,TimeUnit.SECONDS),
    ;
    CachesEnum() {
    }
    CachesEnum(int ttl) {
        this.ttl = ttl;
    }
    CachesEnum(int ttl, int maxSize,TimeUnit timeUnit) {
        this.ttl = ttl;
        this.maxSize = maxSize;
        this.maxSize = maxSize;
    }

    /** 最大數量*/
    private int maxSize= 10000;
    /** 过期时间（秒）*/
    private int ttl= 600;
    /** 时间单位*/
    private TimeUnit timeUnit= TimeUnit.SECONDS;;
    public int getMaxSize() {
        return maxSize;
    }
    public int getTtl() {
        return ttl;
    }
    public TimeUnit getTimeUnit() {
        return timeUnit;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "CachesEnum{" +
                "maxSize=" + maxSize +
                ", ttl=" + ttl +
                ", timeUnit=" + timeUnit +
                '}';
    }

}


@Component
public class CodeMapMasCache {

    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CodeMapMasCache.class);

    @Autowired
    private CodeMapMapper codeMapMapper;

    /**  命名规范，表名+ CACHE */
    @Cacheable(value ="CODE_MAP_MAS_CACHE")
    public Map<String,CodeMapMasDTO> getCodeMapMasCache(){
        logger.debug(this.getClass().getSimpleName()+":本地缓存{"+"key"+"},正在从数据库中获取CodeMapMasDTO！获取时间："+new Date());
        List<CodeMapMasDTO> codeMapInfoList = null;
        Map<String, CodeMapMasDTO> resultMap = new HashMap<String, CodeMapMasDTO>();
        try {
            codeMapInfoList = codeMapMapper.getAllCodeMapMasCache();
            for (CodeMapMasDTO codeMapMasDTO : codeMapInfoList) {
                resultMap.put(codeMapMasDTO.getCodeId(), codeMapMasDTO);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error(this.getClass().getSimpleName() + ":===codeMapMapper.getAllCodeMapMasCache()===查询基础参数信息失败：", e);
        }
        return resultMap;
    }
}


public interface CaffeineCacheService {

    public CodeMapMasDTO getCodeMapMasCacheSingle(String codeId) ;

    public String getCodeMapMasCacheAttr1(String codeId);

    public String getCodeMapMasCacheAttr2(String codeId);

    public String getCodeMapMasCacheAttr3(String codeId);

    public String getCodeMapMasCacheAttr4(String codeId);

}


@Component("guavaCacheService")
public class CaffeineCacheServiceImpl implements CaffeineCacheService {
    @Autowired(required = false)

    private CodeMapMasCache codeMapMasCache;

    @Autowired(required = false)
    private CodeMapMapper codeMapMapper;

    public Map<String, CodeMapMasDTO> getCodeMapMasCache() {
        Map<String, CodeMapMasDTO> codeMap = null;
        codeMap = codeMapMasCache.getCodeMapMasCache();
        return codeMap;
    }
    @Override
    public CodeMapMasDTO getCodeMapMasCacheSingle(String codeId) {
        CodeMapMasDTO codeMapMasDTO = null;
        Map<String, CodeMapMasDTO> map = this.getCodeMapMasCache();
        if (!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(map)) {
            codeMapMasDTO = map.get(codeId);
        }
        return codeMapMasDTO;
    }

    @Override
    public String getCodeMapMasCacheAttr1(String codeId) {
        CodeMapMasDTO codeMapMasDTO = this.getCodeMapMasCacheSingle(codeId);
        if (codeMapMasDTO != null) {
            return codeMapMasDTO.getAttribute1();
        }
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public String getCodeMapMasCacheAttr2(String codeId) {
        CodeMapMasDTO codeMapMasDTO = this.getCodeMapMasCacheSingle(codeId);
        if (codeMapMasDTO != null) {
            return codeMapMasDTO.getAttribute2();
        }
        return null;
    }
    @Override
    public String getCodeMapMasCacheAttr3(String codeId) {
        CodeMapMasDTO codeMapMasDTO = this.getCodeMapMasCacheSingle(codeId);
        if (codeMapMasDTO != null) {
            return codeMapMasDTO.getAttribute3();
        }
        return null;
    }
    @Override
    public String getCodeMapMasCacheAttr4(String codeId) {
        CodeMapMasDTO codeMapMasDTO = this.getCodeMapMasCacheSingle(codeId);
        if (codeMapMasDTO != null) {
            return codeMapMasDTO.getAttribute4();
        }
        return null;
    }
}

测试：

@RestController
public class TestCache {

    @Autowired
    CaffeineCacheService guavaCacheService;

    @RequestMapping(value ="/cache",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public Result transportation( @RequestParam String  codeId){
        String attr1 = guavaCacheService.getCodeMapMasCacheAttr1(codeId);
        return new Result("1","请求成功",attr1);
    }
}

参考：

https://blog.csdn.net/zhuyu19911016520/article/details/81946202

https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_36553913/article/details/86417114