JSF文件上传与下载

JSF文件上传与下载
--使用myfaces

一、依赖的库
myfaces相关以及tomahawk等

二、配置文件
修改web.xml,加入如下代码
-------------------------------------------------------
 <filter>
  <filter-name>extensionsFilter</filter-name>
  <filter-class>
   org.apache.myfaces.webapp.filter.ExtensionsFilter
  </filter-class>
  <init-param>
   <param-name>uploadMaxFileSize</param-name>
   <param-value>100m</param-value>
  </init-param>
  <init-param>
   <param-name>uploadThresholdSize</param-name>
   <param-value>100k</param-value>
  </init-param>
 </filter>
 <filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>extensionsFilter</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
 </filter-mapping>
-------------------------------------------------------
 
修改faces-config.xml,加入如下代码
-------------------------------------------------------
 <component>
  <component-type>
   org.apache.myfaces.HtmlInputFileUpload
  </component-type>
  <component-class>
   org.apache.myfaces.custom.fileupload.HtmlInputFileUpload
  </component-class>
 </component>
 <converter>
  <converter-for-class>
   org.apache.myfaces.custom.fileupload.UploadedFile
  </converter-for-class>
  <converter-class>
   org.apache.myfaces.custom.fileupload.UploadedFileConverter
  </converter-class>
 </converter>
 <render-kit>
  <render-kit-id>HTML_BASIC</render-kit-id>

  <!-- extended standard renderers -->
  <renderer>
   <component-family>javax.faces.Input</component-family>
   <renderer-type>org.apache.myfaces.FileUpload</renderer-type>
   <renderer-class>
    org.apache.myfaces.custom.fileupload.HtmlFileUploadRenderer
   </renderer-class>
  </renderer>
 </render-kit>
-------------------------------------------------------

三、设计上传页面

<h:form id="sendmail" enctype="multipart/form-data" >
<t:inputFileUpload id="fileupload"
                               value="#{oaMailMainForm.myFile}"        
                               storage="file"
                               styleClass="fileUploadInput"
                               maxlength="200000"/>
<f:verbatim><br></f:verbatim>

<h:commandButton image="/images/mail/sendfile.gif"
               action="#{oaMailMainForm.upload}" />
</h:form>

四、oaMailMainForm的实现
import org.apache.myfaces.custom.fileupload.UploadedFile;

private UploadedFile myFile;

 public String upload() throws IOException {
  if(myFile==null)
   return null;
  log.debug("upload........" + myFile.getName());
  String fileName=myFile.getName(); //获得文件的全名,含路径
  if(!fileName.equals("")){
   File temp = new File(fileName);
   fileName = temp.getName();//获得文件名
   }
   log.debug(fileName);
  }
  byte[] buffer = new byte[new Long(myFile.getSize()).intValue()];
  buffer=myFile.getBytes();
 
  //attach set it's properties
  attach.setAtFile(Hibernate.createBlob(buffer));
  attach.setAtSize(new Long(buffer.length));
  oaMailAttachGroup.add(attach);
 
  //then you should save oaMailAttachGroup
 
  return null;
 }
 
五、下载
public String download() {
  OaMailAttach oaMailAttach = getOaMailAttach();

  try {
   FacesContext ctx = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
   String contentType = "application/octet-stream;charset=utf-8";
   HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) ctx.getExternalContext().getResponse();
   response.setContentType(contentType);

   StringBuffer contentDisposition = new StringBuffer();

   contentDisposition.append("attachment;");

   contentDisposition.append("filename=/"");
   contentDisposition.append(oaMailAttach.getAtFilename());
   contentDisposition.append("/"");
   log.debug(System.getProperty("file.encoding"));
   response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", new String(contentDisposition.toString().getBytes(System.getProperty("file.encoding")),"iso8859_1"));
   log.debug(contentDisposition.toString());
   ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();

   log.debug(new Long(oaMailAttach.getAtFile().length()));

   byte[] bytes = new byte[0xffff];
   InputStream is = oaMailAttach.getAtFile().getBinaryStream();
   int b = 0;
   while ((b = is.read(bytes, 0, 0xffff)) > 0) {
    out.write(bytes, 0, b);
   }
   is.close();
   out.flush();
   ctx.responseComplete();
  } catch (Exception e) {
   // TODO 自动生成 catch 块
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
  return null;
 }
 
 六、下载页面设计

<h:form id="d">
<h:commandButton value="download" action="#{fileUploadForm.download}"></h:commandButton>           
</h:form>

 本文转自 http://hi.baidu.com/mymzd/blog/item/6195c011c3507010b8127b74.html
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依赖的文件: tomahawk-1.1.3.jar commons-fileupload-1.2.jar commons-io-1.3.1.jar Tomahawk.tld 把这个三个包放在/WEB_INF/lib目录下面。Jsf依赖的包也放在这个目录下面 Tomahawk.tld放在/WEB-INF目录下。Jsf标签也放在这个目录下面。 这个主要讲jsf上传文件,因此只罗列了上传文件用到的包和标签。 Web-xml文件如下: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd"> <web-app> <context-param> <param-name>javax.faces.STATE_SAVING_METHOD</param-name> <param-value>client</param-value> </context-param> <!-- Context Listener creates and sets the application handler --> <!-- Faces Servlet --> <servlet> <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet</servlet-class> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <!-- Faces Servlet Mapping --> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.jsf</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <filter> <filter-name>ExtensionsFilter</filter-name> <filter-class> org.apache.myfaces.component.html.util.ExtensionsFilter </filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>uploadMaxFileSize</param-name> <param-value>10m</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>uploadThresholdSize</param-name> <param-value>100k</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>ExtensionsFilter</filter-name> <!—要和<servlet-mapping>中的<servlet-name>一致--> <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name> </filter-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app> 上传文件的页面如下: <%@ include file="tags.jsp"%> <f:view> <h:form id="MyForm" enctype="multipart/form-data" > <h:messages globalOnly="true" styleClass="message"/> <h:panelGrid columns="3" border="0" cellspacing="5"> <h:outputLabel for="myFileId" value="File: "/> <x:inputFileUpload id="myFileId" value="#{myBean.myFile}" storage="file" required="true"/> <h:message for="myFileId"/> <h:outputLabel for="myParamId" value="Param: "/> <h:selectOneMenu id="myParamId" value="#{myBean.myParam}" required="true"> <f:selectItem itemLabel="" itemValue=""/> <f:selectItem itemLabel="MD5" itemValue="MD5"/> <f:selectItem itemLabel="SHA-1" itemValue="SHA-1"/> <f:selectItem itemLabel="SHA-256" itemValue="SHA-256"/> <f:selectItem itemLabel="SHA-384" itemValue="SHA-384"/> <f:selectItem itemLabel="SHA-512" itemValue="SHA-512"/> </h:selectOneMenu> <h:message for="myParamId"/> <h:outputText value=" "/> <h:commandButton value="Submit" action="#{myBean.processMyFile}"/> <h:outputText value=" "/> </h:panelGrid> </h:form> </f:view> 其中tags.jsp文件如下: <%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="GB18030"%> <%@ page contentType="text/html" %> <%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html" prefix="h" %> <%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core" prefix="f" %> <%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jstl/core" prefix="c" %> <%@ taglib uri="http://myfaces.apache.org/tomahawk" prefix="x"%> Faces-config.xml文件如下: <faces-config> <managed-bean> <managed-bean-name>myBean</managed-bean-name> <managed-bean-class> fileupload.MyBean </managed-bean-class> <managed-bean-scope>request</managed-bean-scope> </managed-bean> </faces-config> MyBean如下: package com.dhc; import java.io.BufferedInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.InputStream; import javax.faces.application.FacesMessage; import javax.faces.context.FacesContext; import org.apache.myfaces.custom.fileupload.UploadedFile; public class oaMailMainForm { private UploadedFile myFile; public UploadedFile getMyFile() { return myFile; } public void setMyFile(UploadedFile myFile) { this.myFile = myFile; } public String uploadedfile() { System.out.println("Entry"); try { InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(myFile.getInputStream()); try { byte[] buffer = new byte[64 * 1024]; FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream( "C:\\My Files\\tst.jpg");// 这里可以把上传的文件写服务器目录,或者数据库中 while (in.read(buffer) > 0) { fileOutputStream.write(buffer); } } finally { in.close(); } System.out.println("End"); return "success"; } catch (Exception x) { System.out.print("Exception"); FacesMessage message = new FacesMessage( FacesMessage.SEVERITY_FATAL, x.getClass().getName(), x .getMessage()); FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().addMessage(null, message); return null; } } } 参考文献:http://www.blogjava.net/cooky/archive/2007/10/02/150176.html http://blog.csdn.net/meteorlWJ/archive/2008/01/09/2032505.aspx http://tml808.javaeye.com/blog/166853
JSF实现文件的下载功能 public static void downloadFile(String path,String fileName) { try { // 获得JSF上下文环境 FacesContext context = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance(); // 获得ServletContext对象 ServletContext servletContext = (ServletContext) context .getExternalContext().getContext(); // 取得文件的绝对路径 String realName = servletContext.getRealPath(path) + "/" + fileName; HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse = (HttpServletResponse) FacesContext .getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext().getResponse(); downloadFile(httpServletResponse,realName,fileName); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().responseComplete(); } public static void downloadFile(HttpServletResponse response,String realName,String fileName) throws IOException { response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment; filename=" + fileName); response.setContentType("application/x-download"); //File exportFile = new File(realName); //response.setContentLength((int) exportFile.length()); ServletOutputStream servletOutputStream = response.getOutputStream(); byte[] b = new byte[1024]; int i = 0; FileInputStream fis = new java.io.FileInputStream(realName); while ((i = fis.read(b)) > 0) { servletOutputStream.write(b, 0, i); } } 使用方法 1、在backing bean的方法中调用函数1即可。如Abean中download方法调用了该方法,前台可以这样调用: 或者 2、jsp页面可以这样调用: <% String filename = ""; if (request.getParameter("filename") != null) { filename = request.getParameter("filename"); } try { framewo
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