Linux非root用户部署SVN完整无坑手册

1. 创建普通用户

useradd svn
passwd svn

2. 上传安装包至/home/svn/

打包下载
zlib-1.2.11.tar.xz
apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
sqlite-autoconf-3330000.tar.gz
subversion-1.14.0.tar.gz
expat_2.0.1.orig.tar.gz

3. 依赖安装：

su - root
yum install -y gcc

4. 解压安装包

su - svn
cd /home/svn/
tar -xf zlib-1.2.11.tar.xz 
tar -zxf apr-1.7.0.tar.gz 
tar -zxf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz 
tar -zxf sqlite-autoconf-3330000.tar.gz
tar -zxf subversion-1.14.0.tar.gz 
tar -zxf expat_2.0.1.orig.tar.gz

5. 安装apr

cd apr-1.7.0
vim configure 
将RM=’$RM’ 改为 RM=’$RM -f’
./configure --prefix=/home/svn/apr-1.7.0
make && make install

6. 安装expat

cd expat-2.0.1/
./configure --prefix=/home/svn/expat-2.0.1/
make && make install

7. 安装apr-util

cd apr-util-1.6.1
./configure --prefix=/home/svn/apr-util-1.6.1 --with-apr=/home/svn/apr-1.7.0/ --with-expat=/home/svn/expat-2.0.1/
make && make install
vim /home/svn/apr-util-1.6.1/.libs/libaprutil-1.lai

vim /home/svn/apr-util-1.6.1/lib/libaprutil-1.la

将

dependency_libs=' -L/home/svn/expat-2.0.1/lib /usr/local/lib/libexpat.la /usr/local/apr/lib/libapr-1.la -lrt -lcrypt -lpthread -ldl'

修改为

dependency_libs=' -L/home/svn/expat-2.0.1/lib /home/svn/expat-2.0.1/lib/libexpat.la /home/svn/apr-1.7.0/lib/libapr-1.la -lrt -lcrypt -lpthread -ldl'

8. 安装zlib

cd zlib-1.2.11
./configure --prefix=/home/svn/zlib-1.2.11
make && make install

9. 安装sqllite

cd sqlite-autoconf-3330000
./configure --prefix=/home/svn/sqlite-autoconf-3330000
make && make install

10. 安装subversion

cd subversion-1.14.0
./configure --prefix=/home/svn/subversion-1.14.0 --with-apr=/home/svn/apr-1.7.0 --with-apr-util=/home/svn/apr-util-1.6.1 --with-zlib=/home/svn/zlib-1.2.11 --with-sqlite=/home/svn/sqlite-autoconf-3330000 --with-lz4=internal --with-utf8proc=internal
make && make install

11. 配置svn环境变量

vim ~/.bash_profile

添加

PATH=/home/svn/subversion-1.14.0/bin:$PATH

source ~/.bash_profile

12. 验证svn

svnserve --version

13. 配置仓库

mkdir -p /home/svn/myproject
svnadmin create /home/svn/myproject

将/home/svn/myproject/conf/中的passwd和authz拷贝到单独目录/home/svn/auth/，可以在多个项目使用此认证文件

mkdir /home/svn/auth/
cp /home/svn/myproject/conf/{passwd,authz}  /home/svn/auth/

14. 修改用户

vim /home/svn/auth/passwd

[users]
boy = boy123
girl = girl123
chmod 600 /home/svn/auth/passwd

15. 修改权限

vim /home/svn/auth/authz

[groups]
tech = boy girl

[myproject:/]
boy = rw
girl = r

16. 修改项目配置文件svnserve.conf

vim /home/svn/myproject/conf/svnserve.conf

anon-access = none
auth-access = write
password-db = /home/svn/auth/passwd
authz-db = /home/svn/auth/authz

17. 启动svn

svnserve -d --listen-port 3690 -r /home/svn/

18. svn客户端登录地址

svn://192.168.10.143/myproject

19. 添加其他项目

a. 创建项目mytestd的目录

mkdir /home/svn/mytest

b. svn赋权

svnadmin create /home/svn/

c. 修改项目目录下的配置文件

vim /home/svn/mytest/svnserve.conf

d. 在/home/auth/authz文件中给授权用户

e. 用户使用/home/auth/passwd中的用户