PHP函数array_udiff_uassoc

array_udiff_uassoc通过使用自定义函数比较键和值，计算数组的差集

/**
 * Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check, compares data and indexes by a callback function
 * @link https://php.net/manual/en/function.array-udiff-uassoc.php
 * @param array $array1 <p>
 * The first array.
 * </p>
 * @param array $array2 <p>
 * The second array.
 * </p>
 * @param array $_ [optional]
 * @param callback $data_compare_func <p>
 * The callback comparison function.
 * </p>
 * <p>
 * The user supplied callback function is used for comparison.
 * It must return an integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero if
 * the first argument is considered to be respectively less than, equal
 * to, or greater than the second.
 * </p>
 * <p>
 * The comparison of arrays' data is performed by using an user-supplied
 * callback : data_compare_func. In this aspect
 * the behaviour is opposite to the behaviour of
 * array_diff_assoc which uses internal function for
 * comparison.
 * </p>
 * @param callback $key_compare_func <p>
 * The comparison of keys (indices) is done also by the callback function
 * key_compare_func. This behaviour is unlike what
 * array_udiff_assoc does, since the latter compares
 * the indices by using an internal function.
 * </p>
 * @return array an array containing all the values from
 * array1 that are not present in any of the other
 * arguments.
 * @meta
 */
function array_udiff_uassoc(array $array1, array $array2, array $_ = null, $data_compare_func, $key_compare_func) { }

示例：

$array1 = [
    'a' => 'aaa-1',
    'b' => 0,
    'c' => 'ccc'
];

$array2 = [
    'a' => 'aaa-2',
    'b' => '',
    'e' => 'ccc'
];

$result = array_udiff_uassoc($array1, $array2, function($v1, $v2){

    if ($v1 == $v2) {
        return 0;
    }

    return $v1 > $v2 ? 1 : -1;
},function($k1, $k2){

    if ($k1 == $k2) {
        return 0;
    }

    return $k1 > $k2 ? 1 : -1;
});

var_dump($result);
//结果
//array(2) {
//  'a' =>
//  string(5) "aaa-1"
//  'c' =>
//  string(3) "ccc"
//}