VB 进制转换大全(十进制、十六进制、八进制、二进制、二进制流)互转

模块包含了下面的各种转换：

二进制转十进制
二进制转化为八进制
二进制转化为十六进制

八进制转化为十进制
八进制转化为二进制
八进制转化为十六进制

十进制转二进制
十进制转化为八进制
十进制转化为十六进制

十六进制转化为二进制
十六进制转化为八进制
十六进制转化为十进制

16进制转ASC
10进制长整数转4位16进制字符串
10进制长整数转2位16进制字符串
ASCII字符串转16进制字符串
反16进制数转10进制数，共8位
反16进制数转10进制数，共6位
反16进制数转10进制数，共4位
10进制数转反16进制数，共8位
0进制数转反16进制数，共6位
10进制数转反16进制数，共4位
记录集转二进制流
ASCII码转二进制流
二进制流转ASCII码

代码如下：

'二进制转十进制
Public Function B2D(vBStr As String) As Long
Dim vLen As Integer '串长
Dim vDec As Long '结果
Dim vG As Long '权值
Dim vI As Long '位数
Dim vTmp As String '临时串
Dim vN As Long '中间值

vLen = Len(vBStr)

vG = 1 '初始权值
vDec = 0 '结果初值
B2D = vDec '返回初值

For vI = vLen To 1 Step -1
vTmp = Mid(vBStr, vI, 1) '取出当前位
vN = Val(vTmp)

If vN < 2 Then '判断是不是合法二进制串,貌似不严谨,E文和符号会被判0而合法
vDec = vDec + vG * vN '得到中间结果
vG = vG + vG
Else
vDec = 0
'msgbox "不是有效的二进制数",vbokonly
Exit Function
End If
Next vI

B2D = vDec
End Function

'十进制转二进制
Public Function D2B(Dec As Long) As String
D2B = ""
Do While Dec > 0
D2B = Dec Mod 2 & D2B
Dec = Dec \ 2
Loop
End Function

' 用途：将十六进制转化为二进制
' 输入：Hex(十六进制数)
' 输入数据类型：String
' 输出：H2B(二进制数)
' 输出数据类型：String
' 输入的最大数为2147483647个字符
Public Function H2B(ByVal Hex As String) As String
Dim i As Long
Dim b As String

Hex = UCase(Hex)
For i = 1 To Len(Hex)
Select Case Mid(Hex, i, 1)
Case "0": b = b & "0000"
Case "1": b = b & "0001"
Case "2": b = b & "0010"
Case "3": b = b & "0011"
Case "4": b = b & "0100"
Case "5": b = b & "0101"
Case "6": b = b & "0110"
Case "7": b = b & "0111"
Case "8": b = b & "1000"
Case "9": b = b & "1001"
Case "A": b = b & "1010"
Case "B": b = b & "1011"
Case "C": b = b & "1100"
Case "D": b = b & "1101"
Case "E": b = b & "1110"
Case "F": b = b & "1111"
End Select
Next i
While Left(b, 1) = "0"
b = Right(b, Len(b) - 1)
Wend
H2B = b
End Function

' 用途：将二进制转化为十六进制
' 输入：Bin(二进制数)
' 输入数据类型：String
' 输出：B2H(十六进制数)
' 输出数据类型：String
' 输入的最大数为2147483647个字符
Public Function B2H(ByVal Bin As String) As String
Dim i As Long
Dim H As String
If Len(Bin) Mod 4 <> 0 Then
Bin = String(4 - Len(Bin) Mod 4, "0") & Bin
End If

For i = 1 To Len(Bin) Step 4
Select Case Mid(Bin, i, 4)
Case "0000": H = H & "0"
Case "0001": H = H & "1"
Case "0010": H = H & "2"
Case "0011": H = H & "3"
Case "0100": H = H & "4"
Case "0101": H = H & "5"
Case "0110": H = H & "6"
Case "0111": H = H & "7"
Case "1000": H = H & "8"
Case "1001": H = H & "9"
Case "1010": H = H & "A"
Case "1011": H = H & "B"
Case "1100": H = H & "C"
Case "1101": H = H & "D"
Case "1110": H = H & "E"
Case "1111": H = H & "F"
End Select
Next i
While Left(H, 1) = "0"
H = Right(H, Len(H) - 1)
Wend
B2H = H
End Function

' 用途：将十六进制转化为十进制
' 输入：Hex(十六进制数)
' 输入数据类型：String
' 输出：H2D(十进制数)
' 输出数据类型：Long
' 输入的最大数为7FFFFFFF,输出的最大数为2147483647
Public Function H2D(ByVal Hex As String) As Long
Dim i As Long
Dim b As Long

Hex = UCase(Hex)
For i = 1 To Len(Hex)
Select Case Mid(Hex, Len(Hex) - i + 1, 1)
Case "0": b = b + 16 ^ (i - 1) * 0
Case "1": b = b + 16 ^ (i - 1) * 1
Case "2": b = b + 16 ^ (i - 1) * 2
Case "3": b = b + 16 ^ (i - 1) * 3
Case "4": b = b + 16 ^ (i - 1) * 4
Case "5": b = b + 16 ^ (i - 1) * 5
Case "6": b = b + 16 ^ (i - 1) * 6
Case "7": b = b + 16 ^ (i - 1) * 7
Case "8": b = b + 16 ^ (i - 1) * 8
Case "9": b = b + 16 ^ (i - 1) * 9
Case "A": b = b + 16 ^ (i - 1) * 10
Case "B": b = b + 16 ^ (i - 1) * 11
Case "C": b = b + 16 ^ (i - 1) * 12
Case "D": b = b + 16 ^ (i - 1) * 13
Case "E": b = b + 16 ^ (i - 1) * 14
Case "F": b = b + 16 ^ (i - 1) * 15
End Select
Next i
H2D = b
End Function

' 用途：将十进制转化为十六进制
' 输入：Dec(十进制数)
' 输入数据类型：Long
' 输出：D2H(十六进制数)
' 输出数据类型：String
' 输入的最大数为2147483647,输出最大数为7FFFFFFF
Public Function D2H(Dec As Long) As String
Dim a As String
D2H = ""
Do While Dec > 0
a = CStr(Dec Mod 16)
Select Case a
Case "10": a = "A"
Case "11": a = "B"
Case "12": a = "C"
Case "13": a = "D"
Case "14": a = "E"
Case "15": a = "F"
End Select
D2H = a & D2H
Dec = Dec \ 16
Loop
End Function

' 用途：将十进制转化为八进制
' 输入：Dec(十进制数)
' 输入数据类型：Long
' 输出：D2O(八进制数)
' 输出数据类型：String
' 输入的最大数为2147483647,输出最大数为17777777777
Public Function D2O(Dec As Long) As String
D2O = ""
Do While Dec > 0
D2O = Dec Mod 8 & D2O
Dec = Dec \ 8
Loop
End Function

' 用途：将八进制转化为十进制
' 输入：Oct(八进制数)
' 输入数据类型：String
' 输出：O2D(十进制数)
' 输出数据类型：Long
' 输入的最大数为17777777777,输出的最大数为2147483647
Public Function O2D(ByVal Oct As String) As Long
Dim i As Long
Dim b As Long

For i = 1 To Len(Oct)
Select Case Mid(Oct, Len(Oct) - i + 1, 1)
Case "0": b = b + 8 ^ (i - 1) * 0
Case "1": b = b + 8 ^ (i - 1) * 1
Case "2": b = b + 8 ^ (i - 1) * 2
Case "3": b = b + 8 ^ (i - 1) * 3
Case "4": b = b + 8 ^ (i - 1) * 4
Case "5": b = b + 8 ^ (i - 1) * 5
Case "6": b = b + 8 ^ (i - 1) * 6
Case "7": b = b + 8 ^ (i - 1) * 7
End Select
Next i
O2D = b
End Function

' 用途：将二进制转化为八进制
' 输入：Bin(二进制数)
' 输入数据类型：String
' 输出：B2O(八进制数)
' 输出数据类型：String
' 输入的最大数为2147483647个字符
Public Function B2O(ByVal Bin As String) As String
Dim i As Long
Dim H As String
If Len(Bin) Mod 3 <> 0 Then
Bin = String(3 - Len(Bin) Mod 3, "0") & Bin
End If

For i = 1 To Len(Bin) Step 3
Select Case Mid(Bin, i, 3)
Case "000": H = H & "0"
Case "001": H = H & "1"
Case "010": H = H & "2"
Case "011": H = H & "3"
Case "100": H = H & "4"
Case "101": H = H & "5"
Case "110": H = H & "6"
Case "111": H = H & "7"
End Select
Next i
While Left(H, 1) = "0"
H = Right(H, Len(H) - 1)
Wend
B2O = H
End Function

' 用途：将八进制转化为二进制
' 输入：Oct(八进制数)
' 输入数据类型：String
' 输出：O2B(二进制数)
' 输出数据类型：String
' 输入的最大数为2147483647个字符
Public Function O2B(ByVal Oct As String) As String
Dim i As Long
Dim b As String

For i = 1 To Len(Oct)
Select Case Mid(Oct, i, 1)
Case "0": b = b & "000"
Case "1": b = b & "001"
Case "2": b = b & "010"
Case "3": b = b & "011"
Case "4": b = b & "100"
Case "5": b = b & "101"
Case "6": b = b & "110"
Case "7": b = b & "111"
End Select
Next i
While Left(b, 1) = "0"
b = Right(b, Len(b) - 1)
Wend
O2B = b
End Function

' 用途：将八进制转化为十六进制
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