leetcode_c++：Majority Element（169）

题目

Given an array of size n, find the majority element. The majority element is the element that appears more than ⌊ n/2 ⌋ times.

You may assume that the array is non-empty and the majority element always exist in the array.

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算法

O（N）
Moore voting algorithm–每找出两个不同的element，就成对删除即count–，最终剩下的一定就是所求的。时间复杂度：O(n)

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代码

class Solution {
public:
    int majorityElement(vector<int> &num) {

        int elem = 0;
        int count = 0;

        for(int i = 0; i < num.size(); i++)  {

            if(count == 0)  {
                elem = num[i];
                count = 1;
            }
            else    {
                if(elem == num[i])
                    count++;
                else
                    count--;
            }

        }
        return elem;
    }
};