用java实现jar包解压缩

package instal;

import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public class Instal{

public static void main(String args[]) {

Instal f = new Instal();
f.instal();
}

/**
* 安装jar包
*
*/
private void instal()
{
System.out.println("Start Installing Portal......");
System.out.println("Start Extracting File......");

String jarFileName = "portal.jar";
Date d = new Date();
String outputPath = "portal" + d;
try
{
//执行解压
decompress(jarFileName, outputPath);
System.out.println("Extracting OK!");
}catch(IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Extracting File Failed!");
dealError(outputPath);
System.out.println("Installing Portal Failed");
return;
}

String systemName = System.getProperty("os.name");
System.out.println("System is " + systemName);
//如果是unix系列操作系统则赋予用户可执行权限
if(!systemName.toLowerCase().contains("windows"))
{
System.out.println("Start Granting User Excecute Rights......");
try{
Process p1 = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("chmod +x portal.sh");
p1.waitFor();
Process p2 = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("portal.sh");
p2.waitFor();
System.out.println("Granting User Excecute Rights OK!");
}catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Granting User Excecute Rights Failed!");
dealError(outputPath);
System.out.println("Installing Portal Failed");
return;
}
}
}


/**
* 解压缩JAR包
* @param fileName 文件名
* @param outputPath 解压输出路径
* @throws IOException IO异常
*/
private void decompress(String fileName, String outputPath) throws IOException{

if (!outputPath.endsWith(File.separator)) {

outputPath += File.separator;

}

JarFile jf = new JarFile(fileName);

for (Enumeration e = jf.entries(); e.hasMoreElements();)
{
JarEntry je = (JarEntry) e.nextElement();
String outFileName = outputPath + je.getName();
File f = new File(outFileName);
System.out.println(f.getAbsolutePath());

//创建该路径的目录和所有父目录
makeSupDir(outFileName);

//如果是目录，则直接进入下一个循环
if(f.isDirectory())
{
continue;
}

InputStream in = null;
OutputStream out = null;

try
{
in = jf.getInputStream(je);
out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(f));
byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
int nBytes = 0;
while ((nBytes = in.read(buffer)) > 0)
{
out.write(buffer, 0, nBytes);
}
}catch (IOException ioe)
{
throw ioe;
} finally
{
try
{
if (null != out)
{
out.flush();
out.close();
}
} catch (IOException ioe)
{
throw ioe;
}
finally
{
if (null != in)
{
in.close();
}
}
}
}
}

/**
* 循环创建父目录
* @param outFileName
*/
private void makeSupDir(String outFileName) {
//匹配分隔符
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("[/\\" + File.separator + "]");
Matcher m = p.matcher(outFileName);
//每找到一个匹配的分隔符，则创建一个该分隔符以前的目录
while (m.find()) {
int index = m.start();
String subDir = outFileName.substring(0, index);
File subDirFile = new File(subDir);
if (!subDirFile.exists())
subDirFile.mkdir();
}
}

/**
* 递归删除目录及子目录
* @param path
*/
private void clean(String path) throws IOException
{
File file = new File(path);
//如果该路径不存在
if(!file.exists())
{
System.out.println(path + " Not Exist!");
}
else
{
//如果是目录，则递归删除
if(file.isDirectory())
{
String[] fileNames = file.list();

if(null == fileNames)
{
throw new IOException("IO ERROR While Deleting Files");
}
//如果是空目录则直接删除
else if(fileNames.length == 0)
{
file.delete();
}
else
{
for(String fileName:fileNames)
{
File subFile = new File(fileName);
clean(path + File.separator + subFile);
}
System.out.println(file.getAbsolutePath());
//最后删除父目录
file.delete();

}
}
//如果是文件，则直接删除
else
{
System.out.println(file.getAbsolutePath());
file.delete();
}
}
}

/**
* 处理安装错误的异常，调用清洗过程
* @param outputPath 输出路径
* @throws IOException IO异常
*/
private void dealError(String outputPath)
{
//删除已解压的文件
System.out.println("Start Deleting Files......");
try{
clean(outputPath);
System.out.println("Deleting Files OK!");
}catch(IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Deleting Files Failed!");
}
}



}