CentOS 7 升级内核

CentOS 7 升级内核

参考地址：How to Install or Upgrade to Kernel 4.19 in CentOS 7

Step 1: Checking Installed Kernel Version

• 查看当前版本

$ uname -sr

Step 2: Upgrading Kernel in CentOS 7

• To enable the ELRepo repository on CentOS 7:

$ rpm --import https://www.elrepo.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-elrepo.org
$ rpm -Uvh http://www.elrepo.org/elrepo-release-7.0-3.el7.elrepo.noarch.rpm

• 查看可用的最新版本列表

$ yum --disablerepo="*" --enablerepo="elrepo-kernel" list available

• Install the latest mainline stable kernel:

$ yum --enablerepo=elrepo-kernel install kernel-ml

• 重启，选择刚安装的内核开机登录

• 登录成后，查看版本

$ uname -sr
Linux 4.19.8-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64

Step 3: Set Default Kernel Version in GRUB

• 修改GRUB配置文件

$ cd /etc/default/
$ vim grub

• 修改 GRUB_DEFAULT=0

GRUB_TIMEOUT=5
GRUB_DEFAULT=0  //修改此项
GRUB_DISABLE_SUBMENU=true
GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT="console"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="rd.lvm.lv=centos/root rd.lvm.lv=centos/swap crashkernel=auto rhgb quiet"
GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"

• 使GRUB配置文件生效

$ grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

• 重启，默认开机内核便是最新内核了

Congratulations! You have upgraded your kernel in CentOS 7!